CN222358567U

CN222358567U - Bait pulping machine

Info

Publication number: CN222358567U
Application number: CN202420862268.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王林彬; 王晨; 王欣; 王新茂; 邵廷
Original assignee: Yantai Huakang Biomedical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Huakang Biomedical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-04-24
Filing date: 2024-04-24
Publication date: 2025-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2034-04-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bait pulping machine, which relates to the technical field of bait processing equipment and comprises a workbench, wherein mounting vertical plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top end of the workbench, one end of each mounting vertical plate is provided with a bait processing mechanism in a penetrating manner, one end of each bait processing mechanism is provided with a pump, the top end of each pump is provided with a feeding port, the other end of each bait processing mechanism is provided with a discharging port, and the middle part of the top end of the workbench is provided with a driving component matched with the bait processing mechanism. The utility model has scientific and novel structure, provides a high-efficiency and fine bait processing solution by matching the driving component with the bait processing mechanism, ensures that the bait processing mechanism can stably rotate at a proper speed by adopting multi-stage gear reduction transmission, and forms a dynamic grinding environment by the rotation of the bait processing barrel and the movement of the internal grinding balls, thereby improving the grinding quality.

Description

Bait pulping machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of bait processing equipment, in particular to a bait pulping machine.

Background

Along with the rapid development of the sea cucumber breeding industry, the requirements for the bait are increased, the quality requirements for the bait are also increased, sea active substances, proteins, polysaccharides, trace elements and the like which are rich in the sea cucumber bait are used as examples, the sea cucumber bait has high-efficiency promotion effect on growth and development, and through scientific proportioning and advanced processing technology, the bait can fully meet the nutritional requirements of breeding animals, improve the breeding benefit and assist the sustainable utilization of fishery resources. In order to improve the bait processing efficiency, reduce the production cost, ensure the full release of the nutritional ingredients of the bait, meet the growth requirement of the cultured animals, research and development personnel begin to pay attention to innovation and improvement of bait processing equipment, a bait pulping machine is generated, and the bait pulping machine can grind various bait raw materials into fine and uniform pulp, thereby being beneficial to digestion and absorption of the cultured animals, improving the utilization rate of the bait and providing powerful support for the culture.

For example, chinese patent CN201911276U discloses a sea cucumber bait pulping machine, which comprises a machine base, a motor, a box body, a feed hopper, a spiral conveying device, a grinding wheel, a main shaft and a discharge hopper, wherein the feed hopper is arranged on a hopper seat, the hopper seat is arranged on a vertical feed inlet of a grinding door, the grinding door is connected with the box body, a static grinding wheel is arranged on the side wall of the grinding door in the box body, solid lubricating oil is added in a bearing assembly, and the sea salt and slag deposition and hardening can be prevented. However, in the specific application process of the sea cucumber bait pulping machine, the device has the defects that firstly, the device adopts direct motor drive, so that the grinding speed is too high, the fine grinding effect is difficult to realize, the bait particles are large and are not beneficial to digestion and absorption, and secondly, the pulping machine in the device has limited grinding area, large bait particles are easy to generate in the grinding process, so that insufficient grinding is caused, the uniformity and fineness of the bait are influenced, and the feeding and digestion and absorption in the cultivation process are not beneficial.

For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a bait pulping machine to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.

For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

The utility model provides a bait pulping machine, includes the workstation, and the bilateral symmetry on workstation top is provided with the installation riser, and the one end of installation riser runs through and is provided with bait processing mechanism, and bait processing mechanism's one end is provided with the pump machine, and the top of pump machine is provided with the pay-off mouth, and bait processing mechanism's the other end is provided with the discharge gate, and the middle part on workstation top is provided with and bait processing mechanism matched with actuating assembly.

Further, in order to realize making the bait through first grinding subassembly, second grinding subassembly and third grinding subassembly time, experience the grinding of different grades, utilize the combination of different diameter grinding balls, realize from the coarse grind to the process of fine grind, finally obtain tiny bait granule thick liquid, bait processing mechanism is including the rotating sleeve who runs through installation riser one end, rotate telescopic one end and be provided with the bait processing bucket, and bait processing bucket's middle part outside cover is equipped with the ring gear with actuating assembly matched with, bait processing bucket inboard one end is provided with first grinding subassembly, bait processing bucket inboard middle part is provided with a plurality of second grinding subassemblies, bait processing bucket inboard other end is provided with third grinding subassembly, first grinding subassembly is including setting up the first grinding ring at bait processing bucket inboard one end, the inboard of first grinding ring is provided with the agitator arm, and the cross section of agitator arm sets up to cross structure, the second grinding subassembly is including setting up the second ring at bait processing bucket bait middle part, the inboard middle part of second ring is provided with the bait baffle, circular grinding hole has been seted up to bait processing bucket's middle part one end, bait processing bucket inboard is provided with a plurality of second grinding hole, a plurality of first grinding ring symmetry sets up a plurality of arc-shaped baffle, a plurality of arc-shaped grinding pieces are set up at the first grinding ring, a plurality of arc-shaped discharging hole is set up at the first grinding piece, the first grinding piece is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grinding hole.

Further, in order to turn high-speed rotation into rotation with low speed and high torque through multistage gear reduction transmission, improve the pulping quality of bait, drive assembly is including setting up the motor platform at workstation top middle part, top one side of motor platform is provided with driving motor, top one side of motor platform is provided with the gear protection shell, driving motor's output is provided with first drive shaft, the one end of first drive shaft runs through gear protection shell and is equipped with first drive gear, one side of first drive gear is provided with second drive gear, one end of second drive gear runs through and is provided with the second drive shaft, one end of second drive shaft is provided with third drive gear, the bilateral symmetry of third drive gear is provided with fixed riser.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. The utility model has scientific and novel structure, provides a high-efficiency and fine bait processing solution by matching the driving component with the bait processing mechanism, ensures that the bait processing mechanism can stably rotate at a proper speed by adopting multi-stage gear reduction transmission, thereby realizing uniform and fine pulping operation, simultaneously, three groups of pulping components are arranged in the bait processing mechanism and respectively consist of grinding balls with different diameters, thereby realizing multi-stage grinding, ensuring that bait materials are gradually thinned, forming dynamic grinding environment by the rotation of a bait processing barrel and the movement of the grinding balls in the bait processing mechanism, improving the pulping quality, and in addition, the fine bait particle slurry can provide more efficient nutrition supply and is easy to digest and absorb, thereby shortening the cultivation period and improving the yield.

2. Through setting up bait processing mechanism to realized when bait processing bucket rotates under drive assembly's drive, the grinding ball in the bait processing bucket can be carried to certain height under the effect of centrifugal force, and fall under gravity effect, in continuous lift-up and fall down in-process, the impact that is repeated to the bait material, make the material obtain abundant grinding, simultaneously, because the diameter and the distribution of grinding ball are different, the bait material can go through different grades when passing through first grinding subassembly, second grinding subassembly and third grinding subassembly, realize from the coarse grind to the fine process of grinding, finally obtain tiny bait granule thick liquid, more be easily digested and absorbed, provide more efficient nutrition and supply, help improving cultivation efficiency.

3. Through setting up drive assembly to realized that first drive shaft passes through first drive gear and second drive gear meshing, carry out first level speed reduction, second drive gear passes through second drive shaft and third drive gear connection, carries out second level speed reduction, this kind of multistage speed reduction mechanism helps turning into the rotation of low-speed but high torque with high-speed rotation, more is fit for bait refining operation, simultaneously through multistage gear drive, can realize bait processing mechanism's steady, at uniform velocity rotation, improves bait refining's homogeneity and refining quality.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a bait refiner according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle configuration of a bait refiner according to an embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of a bait processing mechanism in a bait refiner according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of a bait processing mechanism at another angle in a bait refiner according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of a further angle of a bait processing mechanism in a bait refiner according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the drive assembly of a bait refiner according to an embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view at a in fig. 1.

In the figure:

1. the bait processing device comprises a workbench, 2, a mounting vertical plate, 3, a bait processing mechanism, 301, a rotating sleeve, 302, a bait processing barrel, 303, a ring gear, 304, a first pulping component, 3041, a first grinding ring, 3042, a stirring arm, 305, a second pulping component, 3051, a second grinding ring, 3052, a bait baffle plate, 3053, a circular pulping hole, 3054, a first arc stirring block, 306, a third pulping component, 3061, a third grinding ring, 3062, a discharging baffle plate, 3063, a circular discharging hole, 3064, a second arc stirring block, 4, a pump, 5, a feeding port, 6, a discharging port, 7, a driving component, 701, a motor table, 702, a driving motor, 703, a gear protecting shell, 704, a first driving shaft, 705, a first driving gear, 706, a second driving gear, 707, a second driving shaft, 708, a third driving gear, 709 and a fixed vertical plate.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present utility model provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present utility model, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a bait refiner.

The utility model will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-7, a bait pulping machine according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a workbench 1, and is characterized in that two sides of the top end of the workbench 1 are symmetrically provided with mounting vertical plates 2, one end of each mounting vertical plate 2 is provided with a bait processing mechanism 3 in a penetrating manner, one end of each bait processing mechanism 3 is provided with a pump 4 (in addition, in specific application, a conveying pipe of each pump 4 is connected with each bait processing mechanism 3 through an adapter), the top end of each pump 4 is provided with a feeding port 5, the other end of each bait processing mechanism 3 is provided with a discharging port 6 (in addition, in specific application, the discharging port 6 is connected with each bait processing mechanism 3 through an adapter), and the middle part of the top end of the workbench 1 is provided with a driving component 7 matched with each bait processing mechanism 3.

By means of the technical scheme, the bait processing mechanism is scientific and novel in structure, the bait processing mechanism is matched with the driving assembly 7, a high-efficiency and fine bait processing solution is provided, the driving assembly 7 adopts multi-stage gear reduction transmission, the bait processing mechanism can stably rotate at a proper speed, so that uniform and fine pulping operation is realized, meanwhile, three groups of pulping assemblies are arranged in the bait processing mechanism 3 and respectively consist of grinding balls with different diameters, multi-stage grinding is realized, the bait materials are ensured to be gradually thinned, the rotation of the bait processing barrel 302 and the movement of the grinding balls in the interior form a dynamic grinding environment, and the pulping quality is improved.

In one embodiment, for the bait processing mechanism 3, the bait processing mechanism 3 comprises a rotary sleeve 301 penetrating one end of the mounting vertical plate 2 (furthermore, in the specific application, the outer side of the rotary sleeve 301 is connected with the mounting vertical plate 2 through a bearing), one end of the rotary sleeve 301 is provided with a bait processing barrel 302, the outer side of the middle part of the bait processing barrel 302 is sleeved with a ring gear 303 matched with the driving assembly 7 (furthermore, in the specific application, the ring gear 303 is meshed with a third driving gear 708), one end of the inner side of the bait processing barrel 302 is provided with a first pulping component 304 (in the specific application, a plurality of first grinding balls are arranged in the first pulping component 304), the middle part of the inner side of the bait processing barrel 302 is provided with a plurality of second pulping components 305 (in the specific application, the second pulping components 305 are arranged into three groups), the other end of the inner side of the bait processing barrel 302 is provided with a third grinding assembly 306, the first grinding assembly 304 comprises a first grinding ring 3041 arranged at one end of the inner side of the bait processing barrel 302, the inner side of the first grinding ring 3041 is provided with a stirring arm 3042, the cross section of the stirring arm 3042 is provided with a cross-shaped structure, the second grinding assembly 305 comprises a second grinding ring 3051 arranged at the middle part of the inner side of the bait processing barrel 302, the middle part of the inner side of the second grinding ring 3051 is provided with a bait baffle 3052 (in addition, when in specific application, the second grinding assembly 305 is internally provided with a plurality of second grinding balls, the diameter of the first grinding balls is larger than that of the second grinding balls, the diameter of the second grinding balls is larger than that of the circular grinding hole 3053), one end of the bait baffle 3052 is provided with a plurality of circular grinding holes 3053, two sides of the bait baffle 3052 are symmetrically provided with a plurality of first arc-shaped stirring blocks 3054, the third grinding assembly 306 comprises a third grinding ring 3061 arranged at one end of the inner side of the bait processing barrel 302, a discharge baffle 3062 is arranged at one end of the third grinding ring 3061 (in addition, when the bait processing barrel is used in concrete, a plurality of third grinding balls are arranged in the third grinding assembly 306, the diameter of each second grinding ball is larger than that of each third grinding ball, the diameter of each third grinding ball is larger than that of each circular discharge hole 3063), a plurality of circular discharge holes 3063 are formed in the middle of the discharge baffle 3062, a plurality of second arc stirring blocks 3064 are arranged on one side of the discharge baffle 3062, so that the bait is subjected to different levels of grinding when passing through the first grinding assembly 304, the second grinding assembly 305 and the third grinding assembly 306, the process from coarse grinding to fine grinding is realized by utilizing the combination of the grinding balls with different diameters, and finally fine bait particle slurry is obtained.

The working principle of the bait processing mechanism 3 is that firstly, a pump 4 continuously inputs bait raw materials into the bait processing mechanism 3, the bait raw materials are output from a discharge hole 6 at the other end of the bait processing mechanism 3, when the bait raw materials pass through the bait processing mechanism 3, under the cooperation of a rotating sleeve 301 and a mounting vertical plate 2, a driving assembly 7 drives a bait processing barrel 302 to rotate between the mounting vertical plates 2 through a ring gear 303, then when the bait processing barrel 302 rotates, an internal grinding ball is brought to a certain height under the action of centrifugal force and then falls under the action of gravity, impact force is generated on the bait raw materials when the grinding ball falls, so that the bait raw materials are subjected to instant high-strength impact, and are ground, and the grinding ball repeatedly impacts and grinds the bait raw materials in the continuous lifting and falling processes; meanwhile, as the diameter of the first grinding ball is larger than that of the second grinding ball, the diameter of the second grinding ball is larger than that of the circular grinding hole 3053, the materials are subjected to different levels of grinding when passing through the first grinding assembly 304, the second grinding assembly 305 and the third grinding assembly 306, the first grinding ring 3041 and one end of the inner side of the bait processing barrel 302 form a first grinding chamber, the stirring arm 3042 drives the first grinding ball to coarsely grind bait raw materials, the second grinding chamber is formed between the bait baffle 3052 of the three groups of second grinding assemblies 305, the bait materials with smaller particle sizes are ground in the middle through the second grinding ball inside, the first arc-shaped stirring block 3054 assists the bait materials with smaller particle sizes to be discharged from the circular grinding hole 3053 and enter the third grinding ring 3061, the third grinding ring 3061 and the other end of the inner side of the bait processing barrel 302 form a third grinding chamber, the bait materials are finely ground through the third grinding ball inside, and the bait materials with different diameters are combined, the process from coarse grinding to fine grinding is realized, fine bait particle slurry is finally obtained, enters a circular discharge hole 3063 under the guidance of a second arc stirring block 3064, and is finally discharged from a discharge hole 6.

In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned driving assembly 7, the driving assembly 7 includes a motor table 701 provided in the middle of the top end of the table 1, a driving motor 702 is provided on the top end side of the motor table 701 (furthermore, the driving motor 702 is provided as a servo motor in the specific application), a gear protecting case 703 is provided on the top end side of the motor table 701 (furthermore, one end of the second driving shaft 707 is connected with the gear protecting case 703 through a bearing in the specific application), a first driving shaft 704 is provided on the output end of the driving motor 702 (furthermore, one end of the first driving shaft 704 is connected with the gear protecting case 703 through a bearing in the specific application), a first driving gear 705 is provided on one side of the first driving shaft 704 through the gear protecting case 703, a second driving gear 706 is provided on one side of the first driving gear 705 (furthermore, the first driving gear 705 is meshed with the second driving gear 706 in the specific application), one end of the second driving gear 706 is provided with a third driving gear 708 in the through-running manner, one end of the second driving shaft 707 is provided with a third driving gear 708, two sides of the third driving gear 708 is symmetrically provided with a fixing riser 709 (furthermore, in the specific application, one end of the second driving shaft is connected with the second driving shaft 709 through a bearing in the high-speed rotation reducing gear 707 through a high-speed rotation, high-speed grinding quality is improved by the high-speed grinding torque.

The working principle of the driving assembly 7 is that firstly, the driving motor 702 is started, the driving motor 702 drives the first driving shaft 704 to rotate, the first driving shaft 704 drives the second driving gear 706 to rotate through the first driving gear 705 to achieve first-stage speed reduction, then the second driving gear 706 drives the third driving gear 708 to rotate through the second driving shaft 707 to achieve second-stage speed reduction, and accordingly under the meshing effect of gears, the third driving gear 708 drives the bait processing mechanism 3 to rotate at a constant speed through the ring gear 303 to perform pulping processing on bait of the bait processing mechanism 3, and high-speed rotation is converted into low-speed but high-torque rotation, so that the bait pulping device is more suitable for bait pulping operation.

In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solutions of the present utility model, the following describes in detail the working principle or operation manner of the present utility model in the actual process.

In practical application, firstly, the bait raw material is poured from the feeding port 5, the pump 4 pumps the bait raw material into the bait processing mechanism 3, then the driving assembly 7 is started (the working principle of the driving assembly 7 is as described above), the driving assembly 7 drives the bait processing mechanism 3 to rotate at a constant speed, the bait is subjected to pulping processing through the bait processing mechanism 3 (the working principle of the bait processing mechanism 3 is as described above), and the baits after pulping are flowed in from the discharging port 6, so that the pulping processing operation of the baits is completed.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements, unless explicitly specified otherwise, and it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the above terms are in specific terms of the present utility model as appropriate.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A bait grinding machine, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that mounting uprights (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the workbench (1), a bait processing mechanism (3) is penetrated through one end of the mounting uprights (2), a pump (4) is arranged at one end of the bait processing mechanism (3), a feeding port (5) is arranged at the top of the pump (4), a discharge port (6) is arranged at the other end of the bait processing mechanism (3), and a driving component (7) matched with the bait processing mechanism (3) is arranged in the middle of the top of the workbench (1);

The bait processing mechanism (3) comprises a rotating sleeve (301) passing through one end of the mounting vertical plate (2); a bait processing barrel (302) is provided at one end of the rotating sleeve (301); and a ring gear (303) matching with the driving assembly (7) is sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the bait processing barrel (302); a first grinding assembly (304) is provided at one end of the inner side of the bait processing barrel (302); a plurality of second grinding assemblies (305) are provided at the middle part of the inner side of the bait processing barrel (302); and a third grinding assembly (306) is provided at the other end of the inner side of the bait processing barrel (302).

2. A bait grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the first grinding component (304) includes a first grinding ring (3041) arranged at one end of the inner side of the bait processing barrel (302), and a stirring arm (3042) is arranged on the inner side of the first grinding ring (3041), and the cross-section of the stirring arm (3042) is arranged as a cross-shaped structure.

3. A bait grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the second grinding component (305) includes a second grinding ring (3051) arranged in the middle of the inner side of the bait processing barrel (302), and a bait baffle (3052) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the second grinding ring (3051), and a plurality of circular grinding holes (3053) are opened at one end of the bait baffle (3052), and a plurality of first arc-shaped stirring blocks (3054) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bait baffle (3052).

4. A bait grinding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the third grinding assembly (306) includes a third grinding ring (3061) arranged at one end of the inner side of the bait processing barrel (302), a discharge baffle (3062) is arranged at one end of the third grinding ring (3061), a plurality of circular discharge holes (3063) are opened in the middle of the discharge baffle (3062), and a plurality of second arc-shaped stirring blocks (3064) are arranged on one side of the discharge baffle (3062).

5. A bait grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving component (7) includes a motor table (701) arranged in the middle of the top end of the workbench (1), a driving motor (702) is arranged on one side of the top end of the motor table (701), a gear protection shell (703) is arranged on one side of the top end of the motor table (701), and a first driving shaft (704) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (702).

6. A bait grinding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that one end of the first driving shaft (704) passes through the gear protection shell (703) and is provided with a first driving gear (705), a second driving gear (706) is provided on one side of the first driving gear (705), a second driving shaft (707) is passed through one end of the second driving gear (706), a third driving gear (708) is provided on one end of the second driving shaft (707), and fixed vertical plates (709) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the third driving gear (708).