CN222344971U - Improved horizontal end surface milling machine - Google Patents

Improved horizontal end surface milling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN222344971U
CN222344971U CN202420813524.1U CN202420813524U CN222344971U CN 222344971 U CN222344971 U CN 222344971U CN 202420813524 U CN202420813524 U CN 202420813524U CN 222344971 U CN222344971 U CN 222344971U
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China
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wall
motor
fixedly connected
milling machine
horizontal end
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CN202420813524.1U
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张景军
李蓬渤
高娜
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Shaanxi Dekun Jingxin Industrial Co ltd
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Shaanxi Dekun Jingxin Industrial Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of milling machines, in particular to an improved horizontal end face milling machine which comprises a workbench, wherein the outer wall of the workbench is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the outer wall of a transverse plate is connected with a box body in a sliding manner through a sliding groove, and a workpiece is placed on the upper surface of the workbench. Through the cooperation of workstation and work piece fixed establishment, first motor drives first bevel gear and rotates, can avoid the condition that the work piece appears moving when processing through above-mentioned mode, this has just improved the horizontal end face milling machine of improvement's working quality, through the cooperation of montant and suction hood moving mechanism, the second motor drives reciprocal lead screw and rotates, inhale in the dust collection box through the hose with piece and dust etc. through the suction hood, can need not the manual position of adjusting the suction hood through above-mentioned mode, this has just avoided the injured possibility of operating personnel, this has just reduced the dangerous work of the horizontal end face milling machine of improvement.

Description

Improved horizontal end surface milling machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of milling machines, in particular to an improved horizontal end face milling machine.
Background
The end face milling machine refers to a milling machine with milling heads which are horizontally arranged and can move along a guide rail of a cross lathe bed to process a plane in the vertical direction. In the processing of metal workpieces, a horizontal end surface milling machine is required for processing.
For example, the horizontal end surface milling machine with the authorized bulletin number of CN210255367U can form buffer between the milling machine and the ground through the damping action of the damping spring, so that the damping and noise reduction effects are achieved, the noise pollution is greatly reduced, the environment of a processing place is ensured, and the bottom stay bar and the main stay bar can be prevented from being separated when moving through the anti-falling bar. However, when the horizontal end face milling machine is used for placing a workpiece on the horizontal bed body, the workpiece can move along with the milling cutter when the horizontal end face milling machine is used for processing the workpiece because the horizontal end face milling machine is not provided with a device for limiting the workpiece, and therefore the working quality of the horizontal end face milling machine is reduced. Meanwhile, the horizontal end face milling machine has the advantages that the dust hood is required to be manually moved by an operator, but scraps are splashed when the horizontal end face milling machine works, and the scraps can cause injury to the operator, so that the working danger of the horizontal end face milling machine is increased.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems that when a workpiece is placed on a horizontal bed body, as the workpiece is not provided with a device for limiting the workpiece, the workpiece moves along with a milling cutter when the horizontal end face milling machine processes the workpiece, so that the working quality of the horizontal end face milling machine and the position of a dust hood are reduced, operators are required to manually move, fragments splash when the horizontal end face milling machine works, the fragments can cause harm to the operators, and the working danger of the horizontal end face milling machine is increased.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a horizontal end face milling machine of improvement formula, includes the workstation, the inside of workstation is equipped with work piece fixed establishment, the outer wall of workstation links to each other with the montant is fixed, the inside of montant is equipped with dust hood moving mechanism, the upper surface of workstation links to each other with electric telescopic handle's bottom mounting, the outer wall of workstation links to each other with the dust absorption collection box is fixed, electric telescopic handle's tip links to each other with the diaphragm is fixed, the outer wall of diaphragm passes through the spout and links to each other with the box is sliding, the work piece has been placed to the upper surface of workstation.
Preferably, the workpiece fixing mechanism comprises a first motor, the outer wall of the first motor is fixedly connected with the workbench through a support, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the outer wall of the first bevel gear is meshed with two second bevel gears, the outer wall of the second bevel gears is fixedly connected with the roller through a support, the outer wall of the roller is slidably connected with the sliding block through a sliding groove, the outer wall of the roller is rotatably connected with the workbench through a pin shaft, and the outer wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the clamping plate through a support.
Preferably, the outer walls of the two clamping plates are connected with the workbench in a sliding manner through a sliding groove, and the outer walls of the two clamping plates penetrate through the workbench through the sliding groove.
Preferably, the dust hood moving mechanism comprises a second motor, the outer wall of the second motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the vertical rod through a support, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is rotationally connected with the vertical rod through a bearing, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is connected with screw threads of a screw nut, the outer wall of the screw nut is slidably connected with the vertical rod through a sliding groove, the inner wall of the screw nut is fixedly connected with a third motor through a support, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a gear, the outer wall of the gear is meshed with a rack, the outer wall of the rack penetrates through the screw nut through a through hole, the outer wall of the rack is slidably connected with the screw nut through a through hole, the outer wall of the rack is fixedly connected with the dust hood through the support, the outer wall of the dust hood is fixedly connected with one end of a hose, and the other end of the hose is fixedly connected with a dust collection box.
Preferably, the outer wall of the cross plate is fixedly connected with the first motor box, the inner wall of the first motor box is fixedly connected with the fourth motor through a support, the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the cross plate through a bearing and the support.
Preferably, the outer wall of threaded rod links to each other with the nut screw thread, the outer wall of nut passes through the spout and links to each other with the diaphragm is sliding, the outer wall of nut links to each other with the second motor case is fixed, the inside of second motor case links to each other with the fifth motor is fixed through the support, the output shaft and the milling cutter activity joint of fifth motor.
The improved horizontal end face milling machine has the beneficial effects that through the cooperation of the workbench and the workpiece fixing mechanism, the first motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the roller to rotate, the roller drives the sliding block to move, the sliding block drives the clamping plate to move, and the clamping plate abuts against the surface of a workpiece, so that the situation that the workpiece moves during processing can be avoided, and the working quality of the improved horizontal end face milling machine is improved.
Through montant and dust hood moving mechanism's cooperation, the second motor drives reciprocating screw and rotates, reciprocating screw drives screw nut and removes, screw nut drives the rack and removes, the rack drives the dust hood and removes, after the dust hood removes to suitable height, the third motor drives gear rotation, the wheel drives the rack and removes, the rack drives the dust hood through above-mentioned mode and removes, after the dust hood removes suitable position, inhale in dust collection box through the hose with piece and dust etc. through the dust hood, can need not the operating personnel manual position to adjust the dust hood through above-mentioned mode, this has just avoided the possibility that operating personnel is injured, this has just reduced the operational risk of the horizontal end face milling machine of improvement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of the table of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of the lead screw nut of FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of fig. 5.
In the figure, 1, a workbench, 2, a workpiece fixing mechanism, 201, a first motor, 202, a first bevel gear, 203, a second bevel gear, 204, a roller, 205, a sliding block, 206, a clamping plate, 3, a workpiece, 4, a vertical rod, 5, a dust hood moving mechanism, 501, a second motor, 502, a reciprocating screw, 503, a screw nut, 504, a third motor, 505, a gear, 506, a rack, 507, a dust hood, 508, a hose, 6, a dust collection box, 7, an electric telescopic rod, 8, a transverse plate, 9, a first motor box, 10, a fourth motor, 11, a threaded rod, 12, a nut, 13, a second motor box, 14, a fifth motor, 15, a milling cutter, 16 and a box body are shown.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Referring to fig. 1-6, in the embodiment, an improved horizontal end surface milling machine comprises a workbench 1, wherein a workpiece fixing mechanism 2 is arranged in the workbench 1, the outer wall of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 4, a dust hood moving mechanism 5 is arranged in the vertical rod 4, the upper surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of an electric telescopic rod 7, the size of the electric telescopic rod 7 is selected according to actual requirements, the outer wall of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a dust collection box 6, the end part of the electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 8, the electric telescopic rod 7 drives the transverse plate 8 to move, the outer wall of the transverse plate 8 is slidably connected with a box 16 through a chute, and a workpiece 3 is placed on the upper surface of the workbench 1;
The outer walls of the two clamping plates 206 are slidably connected with the workbench 1 through a sliding groove, the clamping plates 206 slide on the workbench 1, the outer walls of the two clamping plates 206 penetrate through the workbench 1 through the sliding groove, the outer walls of the transverse plates 8 are fixedly connected with the first motor box 9, the inner walls of the first motor box 9 are fixedly connected with the fourth motor 10 through a bracket, the first motor box 9 is fixedly connected with the position of the fourth motor 10, the size of the fourth motor 10 is selected according to actual requirements, the output shaft of the fourth motor 10 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 11, the fourth motor 10 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate, the outer walls of the threaded rod 11 are rotatably connected with the transverse plates 8 through bearings and brackets, the threaded rod 11 moves on the transverse plates 8, the threaded rod 11 drives the nuts 12 to move, the outer walls of the nuts 12 slide on the transverse plates 8 through the sliding groove, the nuts 12 slide on the transverse plates 8, the nuts 12 are prevented from following the rotation of the threaded rod 11, the outer walls of the nuts 12 are fixedly connected with the second motor box 13, the inner walls of the second motor box 13 are fixedly connected with the fifth motor 14 through the bracket, the fifth motor 14 are fixedly connected with the fifth motor 13, the fifth motor 13 is fixedly connected with the fifth motor 14, and the fifth motor 14 is fixedly connected with the fifth motor 14, and the fifth milling cutter 15 is movably connected with the fifth milling cutter 15.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in this embodiment, a workpiece fixing mechanism 2 includes a first motor 201, an outer wall of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with a workbench 1 through a bracket, the workbench 1 is fixed with a position of the first motor 201, a size of the first motor 201 is selected to meet a working requirement according to actual requirements, an output shaft of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 202, the first motor 201 drives the first bevel gear 202 to rotate, an outer wall of the first bevel gear 202 is meshed with two second bevel gears 203, the first bevel gear 202 drives the second bevel gears 203 to rotate, outer walls of the two second bevel gears 203 are fixedly connected with a roller 204 through a bracket, the second bevel gears 203 drive the roller 204 to rotate, the outer walls of the roller 204 are slidably connected with a sliding block 205, the roller 204 drives the sliding block 205 to move, the outer walls of the two rollers 204 are rotatably connected with the workbench 1 through pins, the outer walls of the two sliding blocks 205 are fixedly connected with a clamping plate 206 through a bracket, and the sliding block 205 drives the clamping plate 206 to move.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, in this embodiment, an improved horizontal end-face milling machine, a dust hood moving mechanism 5 includes a second motor 501, an outer wall of the second motor 501 is fixedly connected with an inner wall of a vertical rod 4 through a bracket, the vertical rod 4 fixes a position of the second motor 501, a size of the second motor 501 is selected to meet a working requirement according to actual requirements, an output shaft of the second motor 501 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw 502, the second motor 501 drives the reciprocating screw 502 to rotate, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 502 is rotationally connected with the vertical rod 4 through a bearing, the reciprocating screw 502 rotates on the vertical rod 4, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 502 is in threaded connection with a screw nut 503, the reciprocating screw 502 drives the screw nut 503 to move, and the outer wall of the screw nut 503 is slidingly connected with the vertical rod 4 through a chute;
The lead screw nut 503 moves on the vertical rod 4, the inner wall of the lead screw nut 503 is fixedly connected with the third motor 504 through a bracket, the lead screw nut 503 drives the third motor 504 to move, the size of the third motor 504 is selected to meet the working requirement according to the actual requirement, the output shaft of the third motor 504 is fixedly connected with the gear 505, the third motor 504 drives the gear 505 to rotate, the outer wall of the gear 505 is meshed with the rack 506 to be connected, the gear 505 drives the rack 506 to move, the outer wall of the rack 506 penetrates through the lead screw nut 503 through a through hole, the outer wall of the rack 506 is slidably connected with the lead screw nut 503 through a through hole, the outer wall of the rack 506 is fixedly connected with the dust hood 507 through a bracket, the rack 506 drives the dust hood 507 to move, the outer wall of the dust hood 507 is fixedly connected with one end of the hose 508, and the other end of the hose 508 is fixedly connected with the dust collection box 6.
Working principle:
When the end face of the workpiece is processed by the improved horizontal end face milling machine:
Workpiece fixing stage:
Firstly, an operator places a workpiece 3 on a workbench 1, then an external power supply of a first motor 201 is connected, the first motor 201 is started, the first motor 201 drives a first bevel gear 202 to rotate, the first bevel gear 202 drives a second bevel gear 203 to rotate, the second bevel gear 203 drives a roller 204 to rotate, the roller 204 drives a sliding block 205 to move, the sliding block 205 drives a clamping plate 206 to move, and after the clamping plate 206 abuts against the surface of the workpiece 3, the first motor 201 stops working.
Milling and processing the end face of the workpiece:
The external power supply of the fifth motor 14 is connected, the fifth motor 14 is started, the fifth motor 14 drives the milling cutter 15 to rotate, the external power supply of the fourth motor 10 is connected, the fourth motor 10 is started, the fourth motor 10 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate, the threaded rod 11 drives the nut 12 to move, the nut 12 drives the second motor box 13 to move, the second motor box 13 drives the fifth motor 14 to move, the fifth motor 14 drives the milling cutter 15 to move, after the milling cutter 15 moves to a proper position, the fourth motor 10 stops working, then the external power supply of the electric telescopic rod 7 is connected, the electric telescopic rod 7 is started, the electric telescopic rod 7 drives the transverse plate 8 to move, the transverse plate 8 drives the milling cutter 15 to move in the mode, after the milling cutter 15 moves to a proper height, the electric telescopic rod 7 stops working, and then the fourth motor 10 continues working, so that the milling cutter 15 passes through the upper surface of the workpiece 3, and the upper surface of the workpiece 3 is processed.
And (3) a debris collection stage:
When the scraps appear on the upper surface of the workbench 1, firstly, an external power supply of the second motor 501 is connected, the second motor 501 is started, the second motor 501 drives the reciprocating screw 502 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 502 drives the screw nut 503 to move, the screw nut 503 drives the rack 506 to move, the rack 506 drives the dust hood 507 to move, after the dust hood 507 moves to a proper height, the second motor 501 stops working, then the external power supply of the third motor 504 is connected, the third motor 504 is started, the third motor 504 drives the gear 505 to rotate, the wheel 505 drives the rack 506 to move, the rack 506 drives the dust hood 507 to move in the above manner, after the dust hood 507 moves to a proper position, the third motor 504 stops working, scraps, dust and the like are sucked into the dust collection box 6 through the dust hood 507, and then the workpiece processing work of the improved horizontal end face milling machine is completed.
While the utility model has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an improvement type horizontal end face milling machine, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that, the inside of workstation (1) is equipped with work piece fixed establishment (2), the outer wall of workstation (1) links to each other with montant (4) is fixed, the inside of montant (4) is equipped with dust hood moving mechanism (5), the upper surface of workstation (1) links to each other with the bottom mounting of electric telescopic handle (7), the outer wall of workstation (1) links to each other with dust collection box (6) is fixed, the tip of electric telescopic handle (7) links to each other with diaphragm (8) is fixed, the outer wall of diaphragm (8) is through spout and box (16) slip continuous, work piece (3) have been placed to the upper surface of workstation (1).
2. An improved horizontal end face milling machine according to claim 1, wherein the workpiece fixing mechanism (2) comprises a first motor (201), the outer wall of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected with the workbench (1) through a support, the output shaft of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (202), the outer wall of the first bevel gear (202) is meshed with two second bevel gears (203), the outer walls of the two second bevel gears (203) are fixedly connected with a roller (204) through a support, the outer walls of the roller (204) are slidingly connected with a sliding block (205) through sliding grooves, the outer walls of the two roller (204) are rotatably connected with the workbench (1) through pin shafts, and the outer walls of the two sliding blocks (205) are fixedly connected with a clamping plate (206) through a support.
3. An improved horizontal end face milling machine according to claim 2, wherein the outer walls of the two clamping plates (206) are slidably connected to the table (1) through a chute, and the outer walls of the two clamping plates (206) penetrate the table (1) through the chute.
4. The improved horizontal end milling machine of claim 1, wherein the dust hood moving mechanism (5) comprises a second motor (501), the outer wall of the second motor (501) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the vertical rod (4) through a bracket, the output shaft of the second motor (501) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw (502), the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (502) is rotationally connected with the vertical rod (4) through a bearing, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (502) is in threaded connection with a screw nut (503), the outer wall of the screw nut (503) is in sliding connection with the vertical rod (4) through a sliding groove, the inner wall of the screw nut (503) is fixedly connected with a third motor (504) through a bracket, the output shaft of the third motor (504) is fixedly connected with a gear (505), the outer wall of the gear (505) is in meshed connection with a rack (506), the outer wall of the rack (506) penetrates through a through hole and penetrates through the screw nut (503), the outer wall of the rack (506) is in sliding connection with the screw nut (503) through a bearing, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (506) is in sliding connection with the screw nut (503), the outer wall of the rack (507) is in sliding connection with the screw nut (508) through the sliding groove, the sliding groove is fixedly connected with the vertical rod (4), the inner wall of the rack (503) through the rack (508) through the bracket (508) and the other end is fixedly connected with the third motor (505), and the inner end of the dust collector (505) through the dust collector.
5. The improved horizontal end face milling machine according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the transverse plate (8) is fixedly connected with the first motor box (9), the inner wall of the first motor box (9) is fixedly connected with the fourth motor (10) through a support, the output shaft of the fourth motor (10) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (11), and the outer wall of the threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected with the transverse plate (8) through a bearing and the support.
6. The improved horizontal end face milling machine according to claim 5, wherein the outer wall of the threaded rod (11) is connected with the screw thread of the nut (12), the outer wall of the nut (12) is connected with the transverse plate (8) in a sliding manner through a sliding groove, the outer wall of the nut (12) is fixedly connected with the second motor case (13), the interior of the second motor case (13) is fixedly connected with the fifth motor (14) through a bracket, and the output shaft of the fifth motor (14) is movably clamped with the milling cutter (15).
CN202420813524.1U 2024-04-19 2024-04-19 Improved horizontal end surface milling machine Active CN222344971U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420813524.1U CN222344971U (en) 2024-04-19 2024-04-19 Improved horizontal end surface milling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420813524.1U CN222344971U (en) 2024-04-19 2024-04-19 Improved horizontal end surface milling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN222344971U true CN222344971U (en) 2025-01-14

Family

ID=94205213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202420813524.1U Active CN222344971U (en) 2024-04-19 2024-04-19 Improved horizontal end surface milling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN222344971U (en)

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