Positioning structure for cutting round workpiece
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of workpiece cutting, in particular to a positioning structure for cutting a round workpiece.
Background
Cutting refers to a machining method in which a cutting tool (including a cutter, a grinding tool, and an abrasive) is used to cut an unnecessary material layer on a blank or a workpiece into chips, thereby obtaining a prescribed geometry, size, and surface quality of the workpiece. A workpiece refers to a processing object in a machining process. It may be a single piece or a combination of several pieces that are secured together. The processing modes of the workpiece are various, and include turning, milling, planing, grinding, casting, forging and the like. The working process of the workpiece also varies with the manner of working.
The utility model discloses a positioner is used in regulator cubicle shaped steel cutting in chinese patent application publication CN 204171701U, relates to regulator cubicle production facility field, including the cutting sword, the cutting sword below sets up in the work piece mounting panel, work piece mounting panel one end sets up clamping machine constructs, the work piece mounting panel other end is connected the control pole, and the control pole end is provided with the handle, install on the support through the pivot in the middle of the work piece mounting panel, the support lower extreme is fixed on the base. The positioning device for cutting the electrical cabinet section steel provided by the utility model has reasonable structural design, is suitable for positioning and processing the electrical cabinet supporting framework section steel, is convenient for workpiece clamping, is convenient for controlling the distance between the workpiece and the cutting knife, and is safe to use.
However, the positioning technology needs to manually adjust the control rod to be matched with the handle to fix the workpiece, then the cutting knife is used for cutting the workpiece, the labor consumption is low, the cutting precision is low, the detail of the workpiece is inconvenient to cut, a large amount of heat is easy to generate during laser cutting, the workpiece is cracked due to the excessively high temperature, the yield is reduced, and the raw material loss is increased.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a positioning structure for cutting a round workpiece, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The positioning structure for cutting the round workpiece comprises a bearing base, wherein one end of the upper side of the bearing base is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, one end of the fixing seat is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, one end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a power switch, and the other end of the upper side of the bearing base is fixedly connected with a hydraulic press;
And the periphery of the bottom of the bearing base is fixedly connected with anti-slip supporting feet.
Preferably, the connecting grooves are formed in two ends of the upper side of the bearing base, one end of each connecting groove is fixedly connected with a push rod motor, and one end of each push rod motor is fixedly connected with the corresponding movable seat.
Preferably, the sliding connection of the two sides of the bearing base is provided with a movable seat, one end of the movable seat is rotationally connected with a bottom plate, one end of the upper side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an adjusting module, one end of the adjusting module is fixedly connected with a carbon dioxide laser, one end of the carbon dioxide laser is fixedly connected with an air chamber, and one end of the air chamber is fixedly connected with a nozzle.
Preferably, the bottom of the bearing base is provided with a moving groove, the inside of the moving groove is slidably connected with a moving seat, the other end of the moving seat is fixedly connected with a cooling liquid pipe, and one end of the cooling liquid pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head.
Preferably, one end of the hydraulic machine is rotationally connected with a rotating seat, one end of the rotating seat is fixedly connected with a first clamping piece, and a jack is formed in the first clamping piece.
Preferably, the other end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second clamping piece, and one side of the second clamping piece is fixedly connected with an insert matched with the jack in the first clamping piece.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
This circular work piece location structure for cutting, through bottom plate, adjusting module, carbon dioxide laser, air chamber and nozzle's setting, at the cutting in-process, the nozzle produces the laser beam with carbon dioxide laser and shines cutting material surface, produces high temperature, makes material surface evaporate or melt rapidly to form tiny kerf on the material, reach the purpose of cutting, laser cutting's speed is fast, the incision is narrow and parallel, cutting precision is high, adjusting module can adjust the angle of laser cutting, be convenient for finely tune the cutting detail.
This circular work piece location structure for cutting, through the setting of coolant pipe and shower nozzle, because produce a large amount of heat easily during laser cutting, the too high temperature can cause the influence to stability and the life-span of equipment, needs in time to cool down the work piece, prevents to lead to the work piece fracture because the temperature risees fast, and the nozzle can spray the coolant liquid even stable on the work piece surface, prevents because long-term cutting produces high temperature and leads to nozzle abnormality, damage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cutting assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the overall mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first clamping member, a second clamping member and a rotating seat according to the present utility model.
01, A bearing base, 02, a fixed seat, 03, a rotating motor, 04, a connecting groove, 05, a push rod motor, 06, a movable seat, 07, a hydraulic machine, 08, a first clamping piece, 09, a second clamping piece, 10, a spray head, 11, a cooling liquid pipe, 12, a carbon dioxide laser, 14, a regulating module, 15, a bottom plate, 16, an air chamber, 17, a nozzle, 19, a rotating seat, 20 and an insert.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a locating structure is used in cutting of circular work piece, including bearing the base 01, bearing base 01 upside one end fixedly connected with fixing base 02, fixing base 02 one end fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines 03, rotating electrical machines 03 one end fixedly connected with switch, bearing base 01 upside other end fixedly connected with hydraulic press 07, during the use, the cutting raw materials compress tightly through hydraulic press 07, start rotating electrical machines 03 power and make the cutting raw materials accomplish rotatory cutting, replace the manual work to carry out accurate positioning and cutting to the work piece, promote cutting efficiency, reduce manufacturing cost;
The anti-slip supporting feet are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the bearing base 01, when a round workpiece is cut, vibration generated during operation of the rotating motor 03 can be prevented, so that the whole bearing base 01 is displaced due to the vibration, and accurate positioning and cutting of the workpiece are not facilitated.
Preferably, connecting grooves 04 are formed in two ends of the upper side of the bearing base 01, one end of each connecting groove 04 is fixedly connected with a push rod motor 05, one end of each push rod motor 05 is fixedly connected with a movable seat 06, and when the bearing base is used, the push rod motor 05 can reciprocate along a straight line after being started to drive the movable seat 06 to complete displacement, so that round workpieces with different sizes and thicknesses are cut.
Preferably, the two sides of the bearing base 01 are slidably connected with the movable seat 06, one end of the movable seat 06 is rotationally connected with the bottom plate 15, one end of the upper side of the bottom plate 15 is fixedly connected with the adjusting module 14, one end of the adjusting module 14 is fixedly connected with the carbon dioxide laser 12, one end of the carbon dioxide laser 12 is fixedly connected with the air chamber 16, one end of the air chamber 16 is fixedly connected with the nozzle 17, in the cutting process, the nozzle 17 generates laser beams to irradiate the surface of a cutting material to generate extremely high temperature, so that the surface of the material is rapidly evaporated or melted, tiny slits are formed on the material, the purpose of cutting is achieved, the laser cutting speed is high, the slits are narrow and parallel, the cutting precision is high, the adjusting module 14 can adjust the angle of the laser cutting, and fine adjustment of cutting details is facilitated.
Preferably, bear the weight of the 01 bottom of base and offered the movable tank, move inside sliding connection in removing seat 06, remove the 06 other end fixedly connected with coolant pipe 11, coolant pipe 11 one end fixedly connected with shower nozzle 10, because produce a large amount of heat easily during laser cutting, the stability and the life-span of equipment can be influenced to the too high temperature, need in time cool down the work piece, prevent because the temperature risees fast and lead to the work piece fracture, nozzle 17 can be with even stable spraying of coolant liquid on the work piece surface, prevent because long-term cutting produces high temperature and leads to nozzle 17 unusual, damage.
Preferably, one end of the hydraulic machine 07 is rotationally connected with a rotating seat 19, one end of the rotating seat 19 is fixedly connected with a first clamping piece 08, a jack is formed in the first clamping piece 08, and when the hydraulic machine is used, after raw materials are clamped, the rotating motor 03 is started to drive the clamped raw materials to synchronously rotate with the rotating seat 19 rotationally connected with the hydraulic machine 07.
Preferably, the other end fixedly connected with bull stick of rotating electrical machines 03, bull stick one end fixedly connected with second holder 09, second holder 09 one side fixedly connected with and the inside plug-in components 20 of jack matching of first holder 08, during the use, insert the cutting raw materials in one side that first holder 08 and second holder 09 meet, compress tightly first holder 08, second holder 09 and cutting raw materials through hydraulic press 07 to prevent the drop of work piece when high-speed rotation, avoid causing the damage to equipment.
When the positioning structure for cutting the round workpiece is used, cutting raw materials are compressed by the hydraulic press 07, the power supply of the rotating motor 03 is started to enable the cutting raw materials to finish rotary cutting, manual accurate positioning and cutting of the workpiece are replaced, cutting efficiency is improved, production cost is reduced, vibration generated during operation of the rotating motor 03 can be prevented when the round workpiece is cut, and the whole bearing base 01 is caused to displace due to vibration, so that accurate positioning and cutting of the workpiece are not facilitated.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.