Pest control equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural pest control, in particular to pest control equipment.
Background
Pest control (pestcontrol) is to alleviate or prevent pathogenic microorganisms and pests from damaging crops or human and animals, and some means are artificially adopted, and generally can be divided into chemical control using chemical substances such as pesticides and physical control using physical energy such as light or rays or building barriers.
At present, the traditional method of manually spraying chemical pesticides is mainly used for controlling insect pests in agriculture, and the method has the defects of troublesome operation, high labor intensity, great harm to the body of workers caused by the scattered liquid medicine, and high pesticide residue to crops due to the fact that the pesticide is used in a large amount for a long time, the quality of agricultural products is seriously affected, and the method is not suitable for the environment-friendly development. The trap lamp for physical control is a device for attracting and killing pests by utilizing the phototaxis of the pests in agriculture, the trap lamp is only used for attracting and killing the phototaxis insects at night, the mode is single, the effective attraction of the pests is difficult, and the pest killing efficiency is low. Therefore, we propose a new pest control device.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly aims to provide pest control equipment which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the pest control device comprises a base, four corners of the top of the base are fixedly connected with struts, the top of the struts is fixedly connected with a placement box, the top of the placement box is fixedly connected with a ceiling, the top of the ceiling is fixedly connected with a plurality of photovoltaic plates, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the ceiling, a fan and a drug placement frame are fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the placement box, the fan and a top plate of the drug placement frame are positioned on the same vertical line, the bottom of the placement box is fixedly connected with a pest killing power grid, a pest trapping lamp tube is arranged in the inner cavity of the pest killing power grid, a collecting box is connected to the middle of the bottom of the base in a clamping mode, a pest blocking plate is arranged at the top of the collecting box, and a box door is arranged on one side of the placement box.
As further description of the technical scheme, three sides of the placement box are provided with through grooves, and the inner cavities of the through grooves are fixedly connected with isolation nets.
As further description of the technical scheme, the collecting box is connected with the insect baffle plate in a clamping mode, and the insect baffle plate is arranged to be funnel-shaped.
As further description of the technical scheme, the top of the medicine placement frame is provided with a ventilation net.
As further description of the technical scheme, a plurality of through fixing holes are uniformly formed in the side edge of the bottom of the base.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. Through setting up put medicine frame, fan, deinsectization electric wire netting, trap lamp pipe, collecting box, fender worm board etc. through fan, put devices such as medicine frame, deinsectization electric wire netting, trap lamp pipe and cooperate can, can lure and carry out light quotation evening through the smell in daytime, the reuse deinsectization electric wire netting kills the pest. Meanwhile, the killed pests fall into the inner cavity of the collecting box through the slope of the insect baffle, if the pests which are not killed completely exist, the funnel-shaped inclined plane of the insect baffle can also effectively prevent the pests from flying out of the collecting box, and the insect baffle, the collecting box and the base are in clamping connection, so that the collecting box is convenient to detach and mount, the collecting box is cleaned, and the insect attracting and killing efficiency is high.
2. Through photovoltaic board, solid fixed ring, fixed orifices etc. through all setting up the photovoltaic board in the top four sides of ceiling, can make the surface of photovoltaic board fully with sunlight contact, and then for the use of equipment provides sufficient electric energy, simultaneously, can select according to the environment that needs place this device and the kind of crops, hoist and mount this device through solid fixed ring, perhaps adorn this device through the fixed orifices and be fixed in ground, multiple mounting means, convenient operation, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pest control device according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a pest control device according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a pest control device according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a base; 2, a pillar, 3, a placing box, 4, a ceiling, 5, a medicine placing frame, 6, a fan, 7, a pest killing power grid, 8, a pest trapping lamp tube, 9, a collecting box, 10, a pest blocking plate, 11, a through groove, 12, an isolation net, 13, a ventilation net, 14, a photovoltaic plate, 15, a fixing ring, 16, a box door, 17 and a fixing hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics and the effect of achieving the object of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model is further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly as, for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, may be a removable connection, or an integral connection, may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, may be a direct connection or may be an indirect connection via an intermediary, or may be a communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical scheme that the pest control device comprises a base 1, four corners at the top of the base 1 are fixedly connected with a support column 2, the top of the support column 2 is fixedly connected with a placement box 3, the top of the placement box 3 is fixedly connected with a ceiling 4, the top of the ceiling 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of photovoltaic plates 14, the photovoltaic plates 14 are arranged on four sides of the top of the ceiling 4, the surface of the photovoltaic plates 14 can be fully contacted with sunlight, sufficient electric energy is further provided for the use of the device, a fixed ring 15 is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the ceiling 4, the device can be hoisted through the fixed ring 15, a fan 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the placement box 3, a pesticide rack 5 is fixedly connected with the top plate of the placement box 6, and the top plate of the pesticide rack 5 are positioned on the same vertical line, when the pest control device is used, the fan 6 is used, the pesticide is placed at the top of the pesticide rack 5, and the fan 6 is started, the fan 6 drives the air in the inner cavity of the placement box 3 to flow, so that the pesticide is uniformly emitted into the air, and is dispersed into the air around the device, the pest control device, the bottom of the placement box 3 is fixedly connected with a power grid 7, sufficient electric energy is provided for providing electric energy for the use of the device, a fixed ring 15, a fixed ring 7 is connected with the top 7, a power grid 7 is further, a power grid 7 is provided, a light is provided, and a light is used for attracting the pest control lamp 7, and a light is also used for attracting pest control by the pest through the pest control lamp, and a light attractive pest lamp is used for the pest. The middle block in the bottom of base 1 is connected with collection box 9, and collection box 9 top is equipped with fender worm board 10, and place case 3 one side and be equipped with chamber door 16, accessible chamber door 16 changes the insect attracting medicine.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of through fixing holes 17 are uniformly formed in the side edge of the bottom of the base 1, the device can be lifted through the fixing ring 15 according to the environment in which the device is required to be placed and the type of crops, or the device is fixed on the ground through the fixing holes 17, and the device is convenient to operate and high in practicability.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, three sides of the placement box 3 are all provided with through grooves 11, and the inner cavities of the through grooves 11 are fixedly connected with isolation nets 12. Put medicine frame 5 top and be equipped with ventilative net 13, place ventilative net 13 top with the insect attracting medicine for fan 6 blows wind can with lure the full contact of insect medicine, be convenient for make lure insect medicine evenly distribute to the air in, place the case 3 three-sided all setting up isolation net 12 simultaneously, make lure insect medicine diffusion area wider on the one hand, on the other hand prevent that the pest that lures from getting into and placing the case 3 inner chamber.
The collection box 9 is connected with the block of fender worm board 10 block, and keep off worm board 10 and set up to the funnel form for the pest that is killed can fall to the collection box 9 inner chamber through the slope of keeping off worm board 10, if have the pest that is not killed completely, keep off the funnel form inclined plane of worm board 10, can also prevent effectively that the pest from flying out from collecting box 9, keep off worm board 10, collection box 9 is the block with base 1 and is connected, is convenient for dismantle the installation to collection box 9, and clear up collection box 9, convenient to use, swiftly.
When the pest control device is used, the pest-trapping agent is placed at the top of the drug placing frame 5, the fan 6 is started, the fan 6 drives the air in the inner cavity of the placing box 3 to flow, so that the pest-trapping agent is uniformly dispersed into the air and blown into the air around the device to induce pests, when the light is dim, the pest-trapping lamp tube 8 and the pest-killing power grid 7 are opened, the pests are attracted by utilizing the phototaxis of the pests, meanwhile, the pests induced by the pest-trapping agent can be killed by the pest-killing power grid 7, the dual-use of smell and lamplight is realized, and the pest-killing efficiency is high. The insect that is killed can fall to the collection box 9 inner chamber through the slope of fender worm board 10, if have the insect that is not killed completely, the funnel inclined plane of fender worm board 10 can also prevent effectively that the insect from flying out from collecting box 9, keeps off worm board 10, collection box 9 and base 1 and is the block and be connected, is convenient for dismantle the installation to collecting box 9 to clear up collecting box 9, convenient to use, swift.
During the installation, can be according to the environment and the kind of crops that need place this device, select to hoist this device through solid fixed ring 15, perhaps adorn this device through fixed orifices 17 and be fixed in ground, multiple mounting means, convenient operation, the practicality is strong. By arranging the photovoltaic panels 14 on four sides of the top of the ceiling 4, the surface of the photovoltaic panels 14 can be fully contacted with sunlight, so that sufficient electric energy is provided for the use of equipment, and the solar energy photovoltaic power generation system is good in energy conservation and environment-friendly.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.