Waste bag discharge screw conveyor
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of spiral conveying, in particular to a waste bag discharging spiral conveyor.
Background
At present, the unpacking of the small bags for packaging materials of solid bulk materials and powder particles in the market is completed by manually unpacking one bag. The manual unpacking is carried out, because the small bag packaging bag is generally 10-25 kg/bag, and toxic and harmful materials are particularly frequently encountered, the damage degree to workers is very high, the efficiency is very low, and a plurality of workers are generally required to work simultaneously to finish a certain workload. General workers are also reluctant to engage in manual unpacking work, and because of the high cost of workers at present, many enterprises seek an automatic unpacking system for small bags, which can replace manual operation and is unmanned.
After massive search, the automatic unpacking machine in the prior art needs to convey the waste bags by using a screw conveyor after unpacking is completed, and a small amount of materials can be contained in the waste bags during conveying, so that smoke dust can be generated, and raw materials are wasted.
Accordingly, there is a need to provide a waste bag discharge screw conveyor that solves the above-described technical problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a waste bag discharging screw conveyor, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the waste bag discharging screw conveyor provided by the utility model comprises a device body, wherein a cleaning cavity is formed in the device body, a conveying cylinder is arranged in the cleaning cavity, a screw conveying propeller is arranged in the conveying cylinder, the screw conveying propeller is driven by a driving motor, a through hole is formed in the outer side surface of the conveying cylinder in a penetrating mode, a cleaning ring is sleeved on the outer side surface of the conveying cylinder in a sliding mode, a hairbrush is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning ring, a vertical plate is vertically arranged on the top surface of the device body, a screw is movably arranged on the surface of the vertical plate, one end of the screw is driven by a stepping motor, a moving plate is spirally connected to the surface of the screw, and the bottom end of the moving plate is connected with the top surface of the cleaning ring.
Preferably, the inside cleaning chamber bottom that is located of device body is provided with the suction hood, the blanking hole has been seted up to cleaning chamber inside bottom, device body internally mounted has the collecting box, the collecting box both ends link up with suction hood and air-blower respectively through the hose, collecting box inside is provided with the filter screen near air-blower one side.
Preferably, the top surface of the device body is provided with a feeding hopper, and the bottom end of the feeding hopper is in through connection with the conveying cylinder.
Preferably, the surface of the moving plate is provided with threaded holes in a penetrating way.
Preferably, the top surface of the device body is provided with a yielding slideway in a penetrating way.
Preferably, the bottom end of the device body is provided with universal wheels, the universal wheels are provided with a plurality of universal wheels, and the universal wheels are equidistantly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the device body.
Preferably, a controller is mounted on the outer side surface of the device body.
Compared with the related art, the waste bag discharging screw conveyor provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. Compared with the prior art, this kind of useless bag discharge screw conveyer, through setting up clearance ring, the brush, the movable plate, the screw rod, step motor and through-hole's cooperation is used, be convenient for when carrying the useless bag, can collect useless bag surface clout dust, when the operation, the useless bag enters into the transport cylinder inside through the feeder hopper, then start driving motor and drive screw conveying to the useless bag, the useless bag rocks when carrying, thereby make inside absorptive dust material shake off, then the through-hole discharges, afterwards start step motor, then step motor drives the screw rod rotation, thereby make movable plate drive clearance ring and brush clear up transport cylinder surface, thereby make the dust raw materials on surface clear away, this mode easy operation, be convenient for carry the dust raw materials's collection, through setting up the dust hood, the cooperation of collecting box, the air-blower is used, be convenient for after the dust clearance ring is clear up transport cylinder surface, then make the dust hood collect the dust under the effect of air-blower, afterwards collect the inside concentrated handling of collecting box, this mode easy operation, be convenient for to retrieve the dust.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a waste bag discharging screw conveyor according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a waste bag discharging screw conveyor provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning ring of the waste bag discharging screw conveyor provided by the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a feeding hopper structure of a waste bag discharging screw conveyor provided by the utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings:
1. The device comprises a device body, 2, a screw rod, 3, a vertical plate, 4, a stepping motor, 5, a conveying cylinder, 6, a universal wheel, 7, a driving motor, 8, a controller, 9, a feeding hopper, 10, a through hole, 11, a blanking hole, 12, a dust hood, 13, a hose, 14, a collecting box, 15, a blower, 16, a threaded hole, 17, a moving plate, 18, a cleaning ring, 19, a brush, 20 and a screw conveying paddle.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
First embodiment
Please refer to fig. 1-4 in combination. The utility model provides a useless bag discharge screw conveyer, includes device body 1, device body 1 inside is provided with the clearance chamber, clearance chamber internally mounted has a transport section of thick bamboo 5, transport section of thick bamboo 5 internally mounted has screw conveying oar 20, screw conveying oar 20 is by driving motor 7 drive, transport section of thick bamboo 5 outside surface has run through and has seted up through-hole 10, transport section of thick bamboo 5 outside surface sliding sleeve has cleared up ring 18, clear up ring 18 inner wall is provided with brush 19, device body 1 top surface vertical installation has riser 3, riser 3 surface movable mounting has screw rod 2, screw rod 2 one end is by step motor 4 drive, screw rod 2 surface screw connection has movable plate 17, movable plate 17 bottom and clear up ring 18 top surface connection.
Through setting up clearance ring 18, brush 19, movable plate 17, screw rod 2, step motor 4 and through-hole 10's cooperation is used, be convenient for when carrying the waste bag, can collect waste bag surface clout dust, when the operation, the waste bag enters into the transport section of thick bamboo 5 inside through feeder hopper 9, then start driving motor 7 drive screw conveying oar carries the waste bag, waste bag rocks when carrying, thereby make inside absorptive dust material shake off, then the rethread through-hole 10 discharges, later start step motor 4, then step motor 4 drives screw rod 2 rotation, thereby make movable plate 17 drive clearance ring 18 and brush 19 clear up transport section of thick bamboo 5 surface, thereby make the dust raw materials on surface clear up, this mode easy operation, be convenient for to the collection of dust raw materials.
The working principle of the waste bag discharging screw conveyor provided by the utility model is as follows:
This kind of useless bag discharge screw conveyer, when the operation, the useless bag enters into the transport section of thick bamboo 5 inside through feeder hopper 9, then start driving motor 7 drives the screw conveying oar and carries the useless bag, the useless bag rocks when carrying, thereby make inside absorptive dust material shake off, then the rethread through-hole 10 discharges, afterwards start step motor 4, then step motor 4 drives screw rod 2 rotation, thereby make movable plate 17 drive clearance ring 18 and brush 19 clear up transport section of thick bamboo 5 surface, thereby make the dust raw materials on surface clear up, this mode easy operation, be convenient for to the collection of dust raw materials, through setting up dust hood 12, collecting box 14, the cooperation of air-blower 15 is used, be convenient for after the dust clearance of clearance ring 18 to transport section of thick bamboo 5 surface, then make dust hood 12 collect the dust under the effect of air-blower 15, afterwards collect the inside concentrated processing of collecting box 14, this mode easy operation, be convenient for to the recovery of dust.
Compared with the related art, the waste bag discharging screw conveyor provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Through setting up clearance ring 18, brush 19, movable plate 17, screw rod 2, step motor 4 and through-hole 10's cooperation is used, be convenient for when carrying the waste bag, can collect waste bag surface clout dust, when the operation, the waste bag enters into the transportation section of thick bamboo 5 inside through feeder hopper 9, then start driving motor 7 and drive screw conveying oar and carry the waste bag, waste bag rocks when carrying, thereby make inside absorptive dust material shake off, then discharge through-hole 10, afterwards start step motor 4, then step motor 4 drives screw rod 2 and rotate, thereby make movable plate 17 drive clearance ring 18 and brush 19 clear up transportation section of thick bamboo 5 surface, thereby make the dust raw materials on surface clear away, this mode easy operation is convenient for to the collection of dust raw materials, through setting up dust hood 12, collecting box 14, the cooperation of air-blower 15 is used, be convenient for after the dust clearance of clearance ring 18 to transportation section of thick bamboo 5 surface, then make dust hood 12 collect under the effect of air-blower 15, collect the inside collection box 14 handles after this mode operation is simple, be convenient for to retrieve the dust.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 1-4 in combination, a second embodiment of the present application provides another waste bag discharging screw conveyor according to a first embodiment of the present application. The second embodiment is merely a preferred manner of the first embodiment, and implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.
Specifically, the second embodiment of the present application provides a waste bag discharging screw conveyor, which is different in that a dust hood 12 is disposed at the bottom end of a cleaning cavity inside the device body 1, a blanking hole 11 is disposed at the bottom end of the cleaning cavity inside, a collecting box 14 is mounted inside the device body 1, two ends of the collecting box 14 are respectively connected with the dust hood 12 and a blower 15 in a penetrating manner through a hose 13, a filter screen is disposed at one side of the interior of the collecting box 14, which is close to the blower 15, and the dust hood 12, the collecting box 14 and the blower 15 are disposed to be used in a matched manner, so that after dust on the surface of the conveying cylinder 5 is cleaned by a cleaning ring 18, the blower 15 is started, then the dust hood 12 is collected under the action of the blower 15, and then the dust is collected and concentrated inside the collecting box 14.
By adopting the technical scheme, the top surface of the device body 1 is provided with the feed hopper 9, the bottom end of the feed hopper 9 is in through connection with the conveying cylinder 5, and the feeding of waste bags is facilitated by arranging the feed hopper 9.
By adopting the technical scheme, the surface of the movable plate 17 is provided with the threaded holes 16 in a penetrating way, and the movable plate 17 is conveniently in spiral connection with the screw rod 2 by the threaded holes 16.
By adopting the technical scheme, the yielding slideway is penetrated and arranged on the top surface of the device body 1, and the yielding slideway is arranged, so that the yielding of the movable plate 17 is facilitated.
By adopting the technical scheme, the bottom end of the device body 1 is provided with the universal wheels 6, the universal wheels 6 are provided with a plurality of universal wheels 6, and the universal wheels 6 are equidistantly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the device body 1, and the movement of the device body 1 is facilitated by arranging the universal wheels 6, so that the stability of the device body 1 in the moving and penetrating process is ensured.
By adopting the technical scheme, the controller 8 is arranged on the outer side surface of the device body 1, the controller 8 is arranged, the control of the electric elements in the device body 1 is facilitated, the control circuit of the controller 8 can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, and the device belongs to common general knowledge in the art, and is only used without transformation, so that the control mode and circuit connection are not described in detail.
It should be noted that, various components used in the document of the present application are standard components, which can be purchased from the market, the specific connection modes of the components adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the mechanical, the components and the electrical equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, and the electrical equipment is communicated with an external safety power supply, and no specific description is made here.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.