Building engineering concrete prefab processing forming device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete prefabricated part processing, in particular to a processing and forming device for a concrete prefabricated part of a building engineering.
Background
The prefabricated concrete member for the building engineering is prefabricated member made of concrete on the building engineering site, and the prefabricated concrete member is adopted for assembly construction, so that the prefabricated concrete member has the advantages of saving labor force, overcoming seasonal influence, being convenient for construction throughout the year and the like, and is one of important ways for realizing building industrialization.
However, the existing building engineering concrete prefabricated member processing and forming device has the following problems:
The existing building engineering concrete prefabricated member processing and forming device is very inconvenient in demolding of the concrete prefabricated member after processing is completed, and not only is the working procedures multiple and the time required for completing is long, but also the working efficiency is seriously reduced.
Therefore, the device is improved, and a device for processing and forming the constructional engineering concrete prefabricated member is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a building engineering concrete prefabricated member processing and forming device which comprises a supporting mechanism, wherein a lower die and an upper die are arranged on the supporting mechanism, and the lower die is positioned right below the upper die;
The support mechanism comprises a base, the upper end of the base is provided with an opening, a first motor and a vertically arranged second bidirectional screw rod are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end inside the base, the first motor is positioned at the left side of the second bidirectional screw rod, the first motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside the base, and the lower end of the second bidirectional screw rod is rotationally connected with the bottom end inside the base;
The upper end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first bidirectional screw rod which is vertically arranged, the first bidirectional screw rod is mechanically linked with a second bidirectional screw rod, a first rectangular nut block and a second rectangular nut block are sleeved on symmetrical nuts on the first bidirectional screw rod, the first rectangular nut block is positioned right below the second rectangular nut block, two third rectangular nut blocks are sleeved on symmetrical threads on the second bidirectional screw rod, and the two third rectangular nut blocks are respectively positioned at the same horizontal height with the first rectangular nut block and the second rectangular nut block;
The right ends of the first rectangular nut block and the second rectangular nut block are respectively connected with the lower die and the upper die, and the other ends of the lower die and the upper die are respectively connected with the left end faces of the two third rectangular nut blocks.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottoms of the first bidirectional screw rod and the second bidirectional screw rod are fixedly sleeved with driving wheels, and the two driving wheels are connected through a driving belt.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the right end of the first rectangular nut block is provided with a mounting groove, a second motor is mounted in the mounting groove, the right end of an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the left end face of the lower die, and the right end of the lower die is rotationally connected with the left end of a third rectangular nut block positioned on the same horizontal height.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, two ends of the upper die are fixedly connected with the second rectangular nut block and the third rectangular nut block positioned at the same horizontal height.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a placing plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the base, two supporting legs are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the placing plate, and the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the bottom end surface inside the base.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the drive belt is located between two support legs.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the upper end surface of the base is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two L-shaped mounting side plates, the two L-shaped mounting side plates are positioned at the left side and the right side of the upper end opening of the base, and the first bidirectional screw rod and the second bidirectional screw rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the top end surfaces of the inner sides of the two L-shaped mounting side plates.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. The device for processing and forming the constructional engineering concrete prefabricated member can pour the constructional engineering concrete between the upper die and the lower die, and can form the constructional engineering concrete prefabricated member after the constructional engineering concrete is formed.
2. Through the starter motor, can drive first two-way lead screw and the rotation of second two-way lead screw, first two-way lead screw of pivoted and second two-way lead screw can drive first rectangle nut piece and the back of second rectangle nut piece and remove, drive two third rectangle nut pieces and remove in the back, and then drive last mould and bed die and remove in the back and separate, after last mould and bed die separate, and remove the suitable position with the bed die after, can start the second motor, can overturn the bed die, after the bed die upset, help the building engineering concrete prefab in the bed die to drop with the bed die, can be convenient for place the building engineering concrete prefab after drop through placing the board, through above-mentioned design, can realize after processing is accomplished, be convenient for carry out the drawing of patterns to the building engineering concrete prefab, it is very inconvenient when carrying out the drawing of patterns to the building engineering concrete prefab to have effectively solved current building engineering concrete prefab processing forming device after processing is accomplished, not only the process is numerous, the required time is longer, still seriously reduces work efficiency's drawback.
The utility model can facilitate demoulding of the constructional engineering concrete prefabricated part, and effectively solves the defects that the prior device for processing and forming the constructional engineering concrete prefabricated part is inconvenient in demoulding the constructional engineering concrete prefabricated part after processing is finished, has multiple procedures, takes longer time for completing, and seriously reduces the working efficiency.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a construction concrete precast element forming apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a support mechanism in a construction concrete precast element forming apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a support mechanism in a construction concrete precast element forming apparatus according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a construction concrete precast element forming apparatus according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a supporting mechanism, 2, a lower die, 3, an upper die;
101. The device comprises a base, a first motor, 103, a first rectangular nut block, 104, an L-shaped mounting side plate, 105, a first bidirectional screw rod, 106, a second rectangular nut block, 107, a second motor, 108, a placing plate, 109, a second bidirectional screw rod, 110, a third rectangular nut block, 111, a driving belt, 112, a mounting groove, 113 and supporting legs.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
1-4, The device for processing and forming the prefabricated concrete component of the building engineering comprises a supporting mechanism 1, wherein a lower die 2 and an upper die 3 are arranged on the supporting mechanism 1, and the lower die 2 is positioned right below the upper die 3;
the support mechanism 1 comprises a base 101, wherein the upper end of the base 101 is provided with an opening, a first motor 102 and a vertically arranged second bidirectional screw rod 109 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end inside the base 101, the first motor 102 is positioned at the left side of the second bidirectional screw rod 109, the first motor 102 is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside the base 101, and the lower end of the second bidirectional screw rod 109 is rotationally connected with the bottom end inside the base 101;
the upper end of the output shaft of the first motor 102 is fixedly connected with a first bidirectional screw rod 105 which is vertically arranged, the first bidirectional screw rod 105 is mechanically linked with a second bidirectional screw rod 109, a first rectangular nut block 103 and a second rectangular nut block 106 are sleeved on symmetrical nuts on the first bidirectional screw rod 105, the first rectangular nut block 103 is positioned right below the second rectangular nut block 106, two third rectangular nut blocks 110 are sleeved on symmetrical threads on the second bidirectional screw rod 109, and the two third rectangular nut blocks 110 are respectively positioned at the same horizontal height with the first rectangular nut block 103 and the second rectangular nut block 106;
The right ends of the first rectangular nut block 103 and the second rectangular nut block 106 are respectively connected with the lower die 2 and the upper die 3, and the other ends of the lower die 2 and the upper die 3 are respectively connected with the left end surfaces of the two third rectangular nut blocks 110.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the bottoms of the first bidirectional screw rod 105 and the second bidirectional screw rod 109 are fixedly sleeved with driving wheels, and the two driving wheels are connected through a driving belt 111.
By starting the first motor 102, the first motor 102 can work to drive the first bidirectional screw rod 105 to rotate, and the rotating first bidirectional screw rod 105 can drive the second bidirectional screw rod 109 to rotate through two driving wheels and a driving belt 111, so that the first bidirectional screw rod 105 and the second bidirectional screw rod 109 are linked.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the right end of the first rectangular nut block 103 is provided with a mounting groove 112, a second motor 107 is mounted in the mounting groove 112, the right end of an output shaft of the second motor 107 is fixedly connected with the left end face of the lower die 2, and the right end of the lower die 2 is rotatably connected with the left end of a third rectangular nut block 110 positioned at the same horizontal level.
Through starting second motor 107, the work of second motor 107 can drive down the module and rotate, and then realizes carrying out automatic upset to bed die 2, and then is convenient for quick unloading.
The two ends of the upper die 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with the second rectangular nut block 106 and the third rectangular nut block 110 which is positioned at the same horizontal level.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a placing plate 108 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the base 101, two supporting legs 113 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the lower end of the placing plate 108, and the supporting legs 113 are fixedly connected with the bottom end surface inside the base 101.
After the lower die 2 is turned over, the falling off of the constructional engineering concrete prefabricated part in the lower die 2 and the lower die 2 is facilitated, and the falling off constructional engineering concrete prefabricated part can be conveniently placed through the placing plate 108.
The belt 111 is located between two support legs 113.
The support legs 113 do not block the operation of the belt 111.
Two L-shaped mounting side plates 104 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the base 101, the two L-shaped mounting side plates 104 are located on the left side and the right side of an opening at the upper end of the base 101, and a first bidirectional screw rod 105 and a second bidirectional screw rod 109 are respectively connected with the top end faces of the inner sides of the two L-shaped mounting side plates 104 in a rotating mode.
By providing the L-shaped mounting side plate 104, stable mounting of the first and second bidirectional screw rods 105 and 109 can be facilitated.
When the concrete pouring machine works, the construction engineering concrete can be poured between the upper die 3 and the lower die 2, after the construction engineering concrete is formed, a construction engineering concrete prefabricated part can be formed, the first bidirectional screw rod 105 and the second bidirectional screw rod 109 can be driven to rotate by starting a motor, the first bidirectional screw rod 105 and the second bidirectional screw rod 109 which rotate can drive the first rectangular nut block 103 and the second rectangular nut block 106 to move back, the two third rectangular nut blocks 110 are driven to move back, the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 are driven to move back for separation, after the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 are separated, and after the lower die 2 is moved to a proper position, the second motor 107 can be started, the lower die 2 can be turned over, after the lower die 2 is turned over, the construction engineering concrete prefabricated part in the lower die 2 is helped to fall off from the lower die 2, and the falling construction engineering concrete prefabricated part can be conveniently placed by the placement plate 108.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but may be modified or substituted for some of the technical features thereof by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.