Special-shaped slicing machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of slicing machines, in particular to a special-shaped slicing machine.
Background
The special-shaped slicing machine is mechanical equipment for slicing, is mainly used for cutting coiled materials into required sheet materials, and has the working principle that the cutting angle is adjusted by rotating a cutter or the coiled materials, so that the coiled materials are cut into sheet materials with different shapes, and the requirements of people are met;
The prior art has the following defects that when the device is used, the slicing knife is inconvenient to replace, the slicing knife on the traditional special-shaped slicing machine is generally screwed and fixed by bolts, the slicing knife cannot be directly and manually and quickly disassembled, workers are required to search tools for auxiliary operation, time is wasted, the complexity of operation is increased, the replacement efficiency is reduced, and the convenience of the device is weakened.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a special-shaped slicing machine for solving the problems in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the special-shaped slicing machine comprises a supporting table, a slicing table and a limiting plate, wherein a servo motor is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the supporting table, the top end of the servo motor is connected with a first rotating wheel, a transmission belt is sleeved outside the first rotating wheel, a second rotating wheel is inserted inside one side of the transmission belt, the top end of the second rotating wheel is connected with a turntable, the inside of the top end of the turntable is connected with the slicing table, guide structures are arranged on two sides of the top end of the turntable, the top end of the slicing table is connected with the limiting plate, the top end of the supporting table is connected with a fixing frame, the top end of the fixing frame is provided with a hydraulic push rod, the bottom end of the hydraulic push rod is connected with a connecting seat, the bottom end of the connecting seat is provided with a replacing structure, the replacing structure comprises a cutter seat, a second screw rod, a coupling, a first screw rod, a moving plate, a rotating handle, a clamping plate and an inserting block, the cutter seat is sleeved outside the cutter seat, and the inside of the top end of the cutter seat is connected with the second screw rod.
Preferably, one side of the second screw rod is connected with a shaft coupling, one side of the shaft coupling is connected with a first screw rod, one side of the first screw rod is connected with a rotating handle, the outer sides of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are connected with a movable plate in a threaded manner, the bottom end of one side of the movable plate is connected with a clamping plate, and one side of the clamping plate is connected with an inserting block. The first screw rod is reversely rotated through the rotating handle, the coupler drives the second screw rod to rotate along with the rotation of the first screw rod, then the two groups of moving plates are meshed with threads on the first screw rod and the second screw rod which rotate, the two groups of inserting blocks are driven to leave the inside of the slicing knife through the two groups of clamping plates along the inner wall of the knife holder, and then the slicing knife is pulled down to leave the inside of the knife holder to be detached for replacement.
Preferably, the insert blocks are symmetrically distributed in the two sides of the slicing knife, and the directions of threads on the second screw rod and the first screw rod are opposite.
Preferably, the insert on the clamping plate extends to the inside of the slicing knife, and the knife holder is connected with the connecting seat through a bolt.
Preferably, the guide structure comprises a connecting block, a fixed pin, a connecting rod, a sliding block and a sliding seat, wherein the sliding seat is sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the rotary table, the sliding block is inserted in the sliding seat, one side of the sliding block is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod and the sliding seat are both connected with the connecting block, and the internal thread of the connecting block is connected with the fixed pin. The slider is driven along the inner wall of slide along with the rotation of carousel through the connecting rod and can lead pivoted carousel, is convenient for guarantee that the carousel drives section platform pivoted stability, and after slider and slide damaged, the inside that leaves carousel and brace table through threaded engagement through reverse rotation multiunit fixed pin in proper order, the pull-up slide drives the connecting rod and can dismantle alone with the carousel separation and change.
Preferably, the supporting table and the rotary table are both in threaded connection with the fixing pin, and the connecting rod and the sliding seat form a sliding structure through the sliding block.
Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting block is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread on the fixing pin, and the connecting rods are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the top end of the turntable.
Compared with the prior art, the special-shaped slicing machine has the beneficial effects that the special-shaped slicing machine is reasonable in structure and has the following advantages:
(1) The first screw rod is reversely rotated through the rotating handle, the coupler drives the second screw rod to rotate along with the first screw rod, then the two groups of moving plates are meshed with threads on the rotating first screw rod and the second screw rod along the inner wall of the cutter holder, the two groups of inserting blocks are driven by the two groups of clamping plates to leave the inside of the slicing knife, and then the slicing knife is pulled down to leave the inside of the cutter holder and can be detached for replacement, so that the convenient replacement function of the device is realized, the operation of a taking tool is reduced, the replacement difficulty is reduced, and the convenience of the device is enhanced;
(2) Connecting rod and slide can be connected respectively on carousel and brace table through connecting block and fixed pin cooperation, and the connecting rod drives the slider along the inner wall slip of slide along with the rotation of carousel and can lead to pivoted carousel immediately, is convenient for guarantee carousel drive section platform pivoted stability, has realized the direction function of being convenient for of this device from this, guarantees section platform pivoted effect, prevents that section platform from appearing rocking and influencing sliced effect, has strengthened the functionality of this device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a guide structure according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic side sectional view of the replacement structure of the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the figure illustrate 1, a supporting table, 2, a servo motor, 3, a second rotating wheel, 4, a rotating disc, 5, a guiding structure, 501, a connecting block, 502, a fixing pin, 503, a connecting rod, 504, a sliding block, 505, a sliding seat, 6, a slicing table, 7, a limiting plate, 8, a replacing structure, 801, a tool apron, 802, a second screw rod, 803, a coupling, 804, a first screw rod, 805, a moving plate, 806, a rotating handle, 807, a clamping plate, 808, an inserting block, 9, a fixing frame, 10, a hydraulic push rod, 11, a connecting seat, 12, a slicing knife, 13, a first rotating wheel, 14 and a driving belt.
Detailed Description
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs, the terms used in the description of this application are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to be limiting of the application, and the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description of this application and the claims and the above description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims or in the above-described figures, are used for distinguishing between different objects and not necessarily for describing a sequential or chronological order.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a special-shaped slicing machine, as shown in fig. 1-5, which comprises a supporting table 1, a slicing table 6 and a limiting plate 7, wherein one side of the bottom end of the supporting table 1 is provided with a servo motor 2, the top end of the servo motor 2 is connected with a first rotating wheel 13, the outer side of the first rotating wheel 13 is sleeved with a driving belt 14, a second rotating wheel 3 is inserted into the inside of one side of the driving belt 14, the top end of the second rotating wheel 3 is connected with a rotating disc 4, the inside of the top end of the rotating disc 4 is connected with the slicing table 6, both sides of the top end of the rotating disc 4 are provided with guide structures 5, the top end of the slicing table 6 is connected with the limiting plate 7, the top end of the supporting table 1 is connected with a fixed frame 9, the top end of the fixed frame 9 is provided with a hydraulic push rod 10, the bottom end of the hydraulic push rod 10 is connected with a connecting seat 11, the bottom end of the connecting seat 11 is provided with a replacing structure 8, the bottom end of the replacing structure 8 is provided with a slicing knife 12, the replacing structure 8 comprises a knife holder 801, a second screw 802, a coupler 803, a moving plate 805, a rotating handle 806, a clamping plate 808 and a plug block 808 are sleeved on the inside of the side of the driving belt 14, and the knife holder 801 are connected with the inside of the knife holder 801.
The special-shaped slicing machine working principle is that a device is placed at a designated position through a supporting foot below a supporting table 1 and is powered by an external power supply, a slice coiled material to be cut is stacked on a slicing table 6, meanwhile, a limiting plate 7 limits the coiled material, a hydraulic push rod 10 on a fixing frame 9 is started to push a slicing knife 12 to move downwards through a connecting seat 11, a servo motor 2 is started to drive a first rotating wheel 13 to rotate, a driving belt 14 drives a rotating disc 4 connected with a second rotating wheel 3 to synchronously rotate along with the rotation of the first rotating wheel 13, and then the slicing table 6 drives the coiled material to rotate along with the rotation of the rotating disc 4 to adjust the position angle, so that the downward-moving slicing knife 12 cuts the coiled material on the slicing table 6 for a plurality of times, and the special-shaped slicing effect is achieved.
It should be noted that, because the slicing knife 12 on the existing special-shaped slicing machine is generally fixed by bolts, the slicing knife 12 can not be directly and rapidly detached during replacement, so that the problem that the slicing knife 12 on the existing special-shaped slicing machine can not be directly and rapidly replaced is solved.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, a coupling 803 is connected to one side of the second screw 802, a first screw 804 is connected to one side of the coupling 803, a rotating handle 806 is connected to one side of the first screw 804, moving plates 805 are connected to the outer sides of the first screw 804 and the second screw 802 in a threaded manner, clamping plates 807 are connected to the bottom ends of one side of the moving plates 805, inserting blocks 808 are connected to one side of the clamping plates 807, the inserting blocks 808 are symmetrically distributed in the two sides of the slicing knife 12, the directions of threads on the second screw 802 and the first screw 804 are opposite, the inserting blocks 808 on the clamping plates 807 extend to the inside of the slicing knife 12, and the knife holder 801 is connected with the connecting seat 11 through bolts.
In this embodiment, when the slicing knife 12 needs to be replaced, the first screw 804 is reversely rotated by the rotating handle 806, meanwhile, the coupling 803 drives the second screw 802 to rotate along with the rotation of the first screw 804, then the two sets of moving plates 805 are engaged with the threads on the rotating first screw 804 and the second screw 802 to drive the two sets of inserting blocks 808 to leave the interior of the slicing knife 12 along the inner wall of the knife holder 801 through the two sets of clamping plates 807, then the slicing knife 12 is pulled down to leave the interior of the knife holder 801 to be detached for replacement, the new slicing knife 12 is aligned and inserted into the knife holder 801 by taking the new slicing knife 12, then the rotating handle 806 is held to rotate the first screw 804 forward, meanwhile, the coupling 803 drives the second screw 802 to rotate along with the rotation of the coupling 803, then the two sets of moving plates 805 drive the two sets of clamping plates 807 to gradually adhere to the surface of the slicing knife 12 through the threaded engagement, and simultaneously the two sets of inserting blocks 808 can be inserted into the interior of the slicing knife 12 to support the slicing knife 12 for secondary fixation, so that the stability of the new slicing knife 12 in the knife 801 is ensured.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the guiding structure 5 includes a connecting block 501, a fixing pin 502, a connecting rod 503, a sliding block 504 and a sliding block 505, the sliding block 505 is sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the turntable 4, the sliding block 504 is inserted in the sliding block 505, one side of the sliding block 504 is connected with the connecting rod 503, the connecting rod 503 and the sliding block 505 are both connected with the connecting block 501, the internal threads of the connecting block 501 are connected with the fixing pin 502, the supporting table 1 and the turntable 4 are both in threaded connection with the fixing pin 502, the connecting rod 503 and the sliding block 505 form a sliding structure through the sliding block 504, the inner wall of the connecting block 501 is provided with internal threads matched with external threads on the fixing pin 502, and the connecting rods 503 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the top end of the turntable 4.
In this embodiment, when the turntable 4 drives the slicing table 6 to rotate, the connecting block 501 is respectively driven to be attached to the supporting table 1 and the turntable 4 by moving the sliding seat 505 and the connecting rod 503, then the fixing pin 502 is taken to penetrate into the connecting block 501 to rotate, so that the fixing pin 502 and the threaded engagement in the connecting block 501 gradually enter the turntable 4 and the supporting table 1, then the connecting block 501 can be pressed and fixed by being tightly meshed with the threaded engagement in the turntable 4 and the supporting table 1, thereby the effect that the sliding seat 505 and the connecting rod 503 are respectively connected to the supporting table 1 and the turntable 4 is achieved, then the connecting rod 503 drives the sliding block 504 to slide along the inner wall of the sliding seat 505 along with the rotation of the turntable 4 to guide the rotating turntable 4, so that the turntable 4 is convenient to ensure the stability of the rotation of the slicing table 6, after the sliding block 504 and the sliding seat 505 are damaged, the plurality of groups of fixing pins 502 are separated from the inside of the turntable 4 and the supporting table 1 through threaded engagement in turn, and then the sliding seat 505 is pulled up to drive the connecting rod 503 to be separated from the turntable 4 to be detached and replaced independently.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the foregoing embodiments are all illustrated as a series of acts, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited by the order of acts, as some steps may be performed in other order or concurrently in accordance with the present utility model. Further, those skilled in the art will also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required for the present utility model.
In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and such partitioning of the above-described elements may be implemented in other manners, e.g., multiple elements or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or communication connection shown or discussed as being between each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or elements via some interfaces, which may be in the form of telecommunications or otherwise.
The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and components shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are merely some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments that may be obtained by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of the utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art may still combine, add or delete features of the embodiments of the present utility model or make other adjustments according to circumstances without any conflict, so as to obtain different technical solutions without substantially departing from the spirit of the present utility model, which also falls within the scope of the present utility model.