CN222327815U - Oil pump piston end surface flat grinding mechanism - Google Patents

Oil pump piston end surface flat grinding mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN222327815U
CN222327815U CN202420166853.1U CN202420166853U CN222327815U CN 222327815 U CN222327815 U CN 222327815U CN 202420166853 U CN202420166853 U CN 202420166853U CN 222327815 U CN222327815 U CN 222327815U
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seat
clamping seat
grinding
lower clamping
oil pump
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CN202420166853.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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沈天辰
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Yuyao Huachen Machinery Co ltd
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Yuyao Huachen Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了油泵活塞端面平面状打磨机构,包括座体、移位机构、打磨组件、夹具机构,本方案中重新设计夹具机构,通过伸缩机构一移动上夹座朝向或远离下夹座移动,在远离时将活塞安置在下夹座上,上、下夹座合并形成夹持,移位机构移动打磨机构以对活塞端面进行打磨,上夹座复位,伸缩机构二移动滑座,滑座相对限位架移动,弹性件促使下夹座相对滑座转动,同步使凸柱沿限位架上斜面移动,滑座的移动距离配合限位架斜面对下夹座的转动幅度进行限制,下夹座转动使腔内的活塞滑下以完成卸料,滑座复位,在限位架斜面作用下使下夹座复位,效率提高,成本降低。

The utility model discloses a planar grinding mechanism for the end face of an oil pump piston, comprising a seat body, a shifting mechanism, a grinding assembly and a clamping mechanism. In the present scheme, the clamping mechanism is redesigned, and an upper clamping seat is moved toward or away from a lower clamping seat by a telescopic mechanism. When the upper clamping seat is away from the lower clamping seat, the piston is placed on the lower clamping seat, and the upper and lower clamping seats are combined to form a clamp. The shifting mechanism moves the grinding mechanism to grind the end face of the piston, and the upper clamping seat is reset. A second telescopic mechanism moves a slide seat, and the slide seat moves relative to a limit frame. An elastic member causes the lower clamping seat to rotate relative to the slide seat, and synchronously causes the convex column to move along the upper inclined surface of the limit frame. The moving distance of the slide seat cooperates with the inclined surface of the limit frame to limit the rotation amplitude of the lower clamping seat. The lower clamping seat rotates to cause the piston in the cavity to slide down to complete the unloading, and the slide seat is reset. Under the action of the inclined surface of the limit frame, the lower clamping seat is reset, thereby improving efficiency and reducing costs.

Description

Plane polishing mechanism for end face of oil pump piston
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing devices, in particular to a plane polishing mechanism for an oil pump piston end face.
Background
Need use grinding machanism in the preparation of oil pump, if polish to the terminal surface, common grinding machanism usually includes fixture mechanism, shifter and polishing subassembly to fixture mechanism centre gripping fixed piston, with shifter removes polishing subassembly and polishes the piston terminal surface, after polishing, fixture mechanism breaks away from the centre gripping, later need unload with the manual work, and efficiency is lower. In order to improve efficiency, a polishing mechanism in the market is additionally provided with a discharging assembly, a plurality of groups of shifting mechanisms are required to be matched to finish discharging, the cost is high, and improvement is required.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve at least one technical defect, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
The application discloses an oil pump piston end face plane polishing mechanism which comprises a base, a shifting mechanism, a polishing assembly and a clamp mechanism, wherein the shifting mechanism is arranged on the base, the polishing assembly is arranged at the moving end of the shifting mechanism, the clamp mechanism is arranged on the base corresponding to the moving direction of the polishing assembly, the clamp mechanism comprises an upper clamping seat, a lower clamping seat, a first telescopic mechanism, a second telescopic mechanism, a sliding seat, an elastic piece, a convex column and a limiting frame, the upper clamping seat is connected with the first telescopic mechanism, the first telescopic mechanism is arranged on the base, the lower clamping seat is pivotally connected on the sliding seat, the elastic piece is arranged between the lower clamping seat and the sliding seat, the sliding seat is connected with the second telescopic mechanism, the limiting frame is arranged on the base, the convex column is arranged at the side wall of the lower clamping seat, and in the moving process of the sliding seat, the convex column moves along the upper inclined surface of the limiting frame under the cooperation of the elastic piece.
In this scheme redesign anchor clamps mechanism, remove the holder orientation through telescopic machanism one or keep away from down the holder and remove, settle the piston on down the holder when keeping away from, go up, lower holder merges and forms the centre gripping, shifting mechanism removes grinding machanism in order to polish to the piston terminal surface, go up the holder and reset, telescopic machanism two remove the slide, the slide moves relative spacing, the elastic component makes down the relative slide of holder rotate, make the projection remove along spacing upper inclined plane in step, the removal distance cooperation spacing inclined plane of slide limits the rotation range of lower holder, lower holder rotates and makes the piston in the intracavity slide down in order to accomplish the discharge, the slide resets, make down the holder reset under the effect of spacing inclined plane, and efficiency is improved, and cost is reduced.
Further, the spacing includes horizontal end, indulge the end, the tail end of indulging the end is fixed with the pedestal and its head end department is fixed horizontal end, the bottom surface shaping of horizontal end has the inclined plane, during polishing, projection and inclined plane butt, conveniently restrict down the rotation range of cassette, resets down the cassette simultaneously.
Further, the sliding seat is consistent with the movement direction of the polishing assembly, the sliding seat moves along the horizontal direction, the upper clamping seat moves along the longitudinal direction, the upper clamping seat moves towards or away from the lower clamping seat through the telescopic mechanism, the sliding seat is reasonable in layout, and the running stability is improved.
Further, the polishing assembly comprises a transmission mechanism, a driving mechanism and polishing wheels, and the driving mechanism is connected with the polishing wheels through the transmission mechanism.
Further, the shifting mechanism is a screw rod type, a fixed plate is arranged on a nut seat of the shifting mechanism, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate, the polishing wheel is connected with the transmission mechanism, a driving mechanism is arranged on the nut seat, and the fixed plate is added to facilitate installation of the polishing wheel, the transmission mechanism and the like.
Further, set up the mounting panel on the pedestal, set up telescopic machanism one on the mounting panel, increase the mounting panel and conveniently install telescopic machanism one.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. The utility model improves the composition of the clamp mechanism, realizes the rotation blanking and resetting of the lower clamping seat through the matching of the telescopic mechanism II, the convex column, the limiting frame and the like, and is beneficial to reducing the cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a planar polishing mechanism for the piston end face of the present oil pump in example 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the polishing mechanism for the plane shape of the piston end face of the oil pump in embodiment 1;
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows:
1. A base; 2, a nut seat, 3, a driving mechanism, 4, a transmission mechanism, 5, a fixed plate, 6, a grinding wheel, 7, a first telescopic mechanism, 8, a mounting plate, 9, a guide cylinder, 10, a guide rod, 11, an upper clamping seat, 12, a lower clamping seat, 13, a rotation center point, 14, a limiting frame, 15, a convex column, 16, a sliding seat, 17, an inclined plane, 18, a second telescopic mechanism, 19, an elastic piece, 20, a first bracket, 21 and a second bracket.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and the specific examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the plane polishing mechanism for the end face of the piston of the oil pump in this example comprises a base 1, a shifting mechanism, a polishing assembly and a clamp mechanism, wherein the base 1 is in an L shape, the shifting mechanism, such as a screw rod, is installed at the top surface of the transverse end of the base 1, the shifting mechanism extends horizontally on the transverse end, the polishing assembly is installed on a nut seat 2 in the shifting mechanism, such as the polishing assembly comprises a transmission mechanism 4, a driving mechanism 3 and a polishing wheel 6, the driving mechanism 3 is connected with the polishing wheel 6 through the transmission mechanism 4, a fixing plate 5 is installed on the nut seat 2 along the longitudinal direction, the transmission mechanism 4, such as a common synchronous belt, is matched with the transmission type of a belt wheel, and the polishing wheel is connected with one belt wheel, and the driving mechanism 3, such as a common driving motor, is installed on the nut seat 2, and the polishing assembly is reciprocally moved through the shifting mechanism.
The fixture mechanism is arranged at the seat body 1 corresponding to the moving direction of the polishing component and comprises an upper clamping seat 11, a lower clamping seat 12, a first telescopic mechanism 7, a second telescopic mechanism 18, a sliding seat 16, an elastic piece 19, a convex column 15 and a limiting frame 14, wherein the mounting plate 8 is fixed at the longitudinal end of the seat body 1, the first telescopic mechanism 7 such as an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder and the like is longitudinally arranged on the mounting plate 8, the guide cylinder 9 is fixed on the mounting plate 8, the guide rod 10 penetrates through the guide cylinder 9, the head end of the guide rod 10 is connected with the telescopic end of the first telescopic mechanism 7, the tail end of the guide rod 10 penetrates through the guide cylinder 9 and is connected with the top surface of the upper clamping seat 11 below, the upper clamping seat is moved up and down through the first telescopic mechanism 7, the upper clamping seat is further separated from the lower clamping seat upwards, a piston and the like are conveniently arranged, or the upper clamping seat is close to the lower clamping seat to form a clamping action, the piston arranged at the lower clamping seat is clamped and fixed, and then the moving mechanism moves the polishing component to polish the end face of the piston after being fixed.
In this example, the sliding seat 16 is slidingly connected to the top surface of the transverse end of the seat body 1, the moving direction of the sliding seat 16 is consistent with that of the polishing mechanism, the second telescopic mechanism 18, such as a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, etc., is mounted on the seat body 1 at the right end of the sliding seat 16, the telescopic end of the second telescopic mechanism 18 is connected to the sliding seat 16, the lower clamping seat 12 is positioned on the sliding seat 16, the first bracket 20 is fixed at the end of the lower clamping seat 12, the second bracket 21 is fixed at the end of the sliding seat 16, the first bracket 20 is pivotally connected with the second bracket 21, as shown in fig. 1, the rotation center point 13 is positioned at the right side of the sliding seat 16, a mounting groove is formed at the top surface of the corresponding sliding seat 16 below the lower clamping seat 12, and an elastic piece 19, such as a spring, is arranged in the mounting groove, and two ends of the spring respectively abut against the bottom surface of the bottom of the lower clamping seat.
The side wall of the lower clamping seat 12 is provided with a convex column 15, the seat body 1 is provided with a limiting frame 14, the limiting frame comprises a transverse end and a longitudinal end, the seat body 1 at the lower part of a tail end sliding seat 16 of the longitudinal end is fixed, the head end of the longitudinal end is fixed at the transverse end along the sliding seat moving direction, the bottom surface of the transverse end is provided with an inclined plane 17, and when the upper clamping seat and the lower clamping seat clamp a piston, the convex column is abutted with the low position end of the inclined plane as shown in fig. 1.
After polishing, the upper clamping seat moves upwards to reset, the second telescopic mechanism moves the sliding seat, the lower clamping seat rotates relative to the sliding seat under the action of the elastic piece, the convex column moves along the inclined plane at the transverse end of the limiting frame, the rotation range is limited, the guide plate can be arranged at the left end part of the seat body, the conveying mechanism is arranged below the guide plate, the piston in the cavity slides onto the guide plate after the lower clamping seat rotates, and then slides onto the conveying mechanism to be conveyed to the next working procedure.
And then the second telescopic mechanism resets and the sliding seat resets, under the action of the inclined plane, the convex column moves downwards to synchronously reset the lower clamping seat relative to the sliding seat, and the elastic piece resets, thereby being beneficial to reducing the cost.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present utility model may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1.油泵活塞端面平面状打磨机构,包括座体、移位机构、打磨组件、夹具机构,所述座体上设置移位机构且移位机构的移动端处设置打磨组件,在打磨组件移动方向对应的座体上设置夹具机构,其特征在于,所述夹具机构包括上夹座、下夹座、伸缩机构一、伸缩机构二、滑座、弹性件、凸柱、限位架,所述上夹座与伸缩机构一相连且伸缩机构一设置在座体上,所述下夹座枢转连接在滑座上且下夹座与滑座之间设置弹性件,所述滑座与伸缩机构二相连,所述座体上设置限位架,所述凸柱设置在下夹座的侧壁处,滑座移动过程中,在弹性件的配合下凸柱沿限位架上斜面移动。1. A flat grinding mechanism for the end face of an oil pump piston, comprising a seat body, a shifting mechanism, a grinding assembly, and a clamping mechanism, wherein the seat body is provided with a shifting mechanism and the grinding assembly is provided at the moving end of the shifting mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is provided on the seat body corresponding to the moving direction of the grinding assembly, characterized in that the clamping mechanism comprises an upper clamping seat, a lower clamping seat, a telescopic mechanism 1, a telescopic mechanism 2, a sliding seat, an elastic member, a convex column, and a limit frame, the upper clamping seat is connected to the telescopic mechanism 1 and the telescopic mechanism 1 is provided on the seat body, the lower clamping seat is pivotally connected to the sliding seat and an elastic member is provided between the lower clamping seat and the sliding seat, the sliding seat is connected to the telescopic mechanism 2, the limit frame is provided on the seat body, the convex column is provided at the side wall of the lower clamping seat, and during the movement of the sliding seat, the lower convex column moves along the inclined surface on the limit frame in cooperation with the elastic member. 2.如权利要求1所述的油泵活塞端面平面状打磨机构,其特征在于:所述限位架包括横端、纵端,所述纵端的尾端与座体固定且其首端处固定横端,所述横端的底面成型有斜面,打磨时,所述凸柱与斜面抵接。2. The oil pump piston end face plane grinding mechanism as described in claim 1 is characterized in that: the limit frame includes a horizontal end and a vertical end, the tail end of the vertical end is fixed to the seat body and the horizontal end is fixed at the head end, and the bottom surface of the horizontal end is formed with a slope, and during grinding, the convex column abuts against the slope. 3.如权利要求1所述的油泵活塞端面平面状打磨机构,其特征在于:所述滑座与打磨组件的移动方向一致,均沿水平向移动,所述上夹座沿纵向移动,以伸缩机构一移动上夹座朝向或远离下夹座。3. The oil pump piston end face flat grinding mechanism as described in claim 1 is characterized in that: the movement direction of the slide seat and the grinding assembly is consistent, both move in the horizontal direction, and the upper clamp seat moves in the longitudinal direction, so that the telescopic mechanism moves the upper clamp seat toward or away from the lower clamp seat. 4.如权利要求1所述的油泵活塞端面平面状打磨机构,其特征在于:所述打磨组件包括传动机构、驱动机构、打磨轮,所述驱动机构通过传动机构与打磨轮相连。4. The oil pump piston end surface plane grinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding assembly comprises a transmission mechanism, a drive mechanism, and a grinding wheel, and the drive mechanism is connected to the grinding wheel through the transmission mechanism. 5.如权利要求4所述的油泵活塞端面平面状打磨机构,其特征在于:所述移位机构为丝杠型且其螺母座上设置固定板,所述固定板上设置传动机构,所述打磨轮与传动机构相连,所述螺母座上设置驱动机构。5. The oil pump piston end face flat grinding mechanism as described in claim 4 is characterized in that: the displacement mechanism is a screw type and a fixed plate is arranged on its nut seat, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate, the grinding wheel is connected to the transmission mechanism, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the nut seat. 6.如权利要求1所述的油泵活塞端面平面状打磨机构,其特征在于:所述座体上设置安装板,所述安装板上设置伸缩机构一。6. The oil pump piston end surface flat grinding mechanism as described in claim 1 is characterized in that: a mounting plate is arranged on the seat body, and a telescopic mechanism 1 is arranged on the mounting plate.
CN202420166853.1U 2024-01-23 2024-01-23 Oil pump piston end surface flat grinding mechanism Active CN222327815U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420166853.1U CN222327815U (en) 2024-01-23 2024-01-23 Oil pump piston end surface flat grinding mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420166853.1U CN222327815U (en) 2024-01-23 2024-01-23 Oil pump piston end surface flat grinding mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN222327815U true CN222327815U (en) 2025-01-10

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ID=94145116

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202420166853.1U Active CN222327815U (en) 2024-01-23 2024-01-23 Oil pump piston end surface flat grinding mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN222327815U (en)

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