Polishing equipment convenient to adjust
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of polishing equipment, in particular to polishing equipment convenient to adjust.
Background
The metal plate is a comprehensive cold working process aiming at a metal sheet (usually below 6 mm), and comprises shearing, punching/cutting/compounding, folding, riveting, splicing, forming (such as an automobile body) and the like, and is characterized in that the thickness of the same part is consistent, in the prior art, a Chinese patent document of patent publication No. CN211805311U discloses a surface polishing device convenient to adjust, and the surface polishing device can conveniently clamp and fix an object and avoid displacement of the object when the object is polished;
However, in the utility model, the polishing piece is conveyed by the roller conveyor, the roller conveyor is not easy to adjust the angle, the workpiece cannot be adjusted at multiple angles, the side positions of some special-shaped workpieces are not easy to contact by the descending polishing roller, and incomplete polishing of the special-shaped workpieces is easily caused, so improvement is needed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly aims to provide polishing equipment convenient to adjust, and the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a polishing equipment convenient to adjust, includes the bottom plate, fixedly connected with support on the bottom plate, movable mounting has the fly leaf in the support, the below position movable mounting of fly leaf has the mounting box, fixedly connected with gear motor in the mounting box, gear motor's output shaft passes mounting box fixedly connected with and beats the mill, the below position movable mounting that is located the mill on the bottom plate has the workstation, the top position movable mounting of workstation has the fixed plate, the below position movable mounting of workstation has adjusting part, adjusting part contains limited circle, hollow ball, movable block, movable rod, rotating turret and No. two step motor, hollow ball fixed connection is in the below position of workstation, hollow ball movable mounting is in limited circle, movable block fixed connection is in the below position of hollow ball, movable rod and rotating turret fixed mounting, movable rod and movable block movable mounting, no. two step motor's output shaft and rotating turret fixed connection.
Preferably, the upper position fixedly connected with slide bar of support, the side position movable mounting who is located the slide bar in the support has the screw rod, the screw rod passes through bearing and support movable mounting, the side position fixedly connected with side mounting panel of support, fixedly connected with step motor on the side mounting panel, step motor's output shaft and the one end fixed connection of screw rod, fly leaf movable mounting is on slide bar and screw rod.
Preferably, the movable plate is fixedly connected with a first air cylinder, and an output shaft of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the mounting box.
Preferably, the workbench is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second air cylinder, an output shaft of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing plate.
Preferably, the adjusting part further comprises a second supporting plate, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a movable groove, the second supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the limiting ring is fixedly connected with the second supporting plate through the first connecting rod, the hollow ball is fixedly connected with the workbench through the second connecting rod, the movable groove is formed in the movable block, and the movable rod is movably mounted with the movable groove.
Preferably, the adjusting component further comprises a movable pipe, a fastening bolt, a limiting block and a connecting plate, wherein the movable pipe is fixedly connected to the rotating frame, the movable rod is movably installed in the movable pipe, the limiting block is fixedly connected to the two ends of the movable rod, the movable rod is fixedly connected with the movable pipe through the fastening bolt, the two ends of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with the second supporting plate, and the second stepping motor is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the utility model, the movable rod moves to the side surface through the arranged adjusting component, so that the movable block inclines, the movable block inclines to drive the hollow ball to rotate to the side surface in the limiting ring, the center line of the output shaft of the second stepping motor and the center of the circle of the hollow ball are positioned on the same straight line, the hollow ball rotates along the center line of the output shaft along with the rotation of the second stepping motor, and the workbench moves synchronously along with the hollow ball, so that the workbench and the position of a special-shaped workpiece on the workbench are adjusted at multiple angles, and polishing is facilitated;
according to the utility model, the fixed plate is pushed to move by the second cylinder, so that the workpiece can be conveniently and rapidly fixed or detached, and the workpiece can be conveniently replaced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the screw, slide bar and movable plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting assembly of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the confinement rings of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a bottom plate, 2, a bracket, 3, a screw rod, 4, a sliding rod, 5, a bearing, 6, a first step motor, 7, a side mounting plate, 8, a movable plate, 9, a first cylinder, 10, a mounting box, 11, a speed reducing motor, 12, a polishing disc, 13, a workbench, 14, an adjusting component, 1401, a second supporting plate, 1402, a limiting ring, 1403, a first connecting rod, 1404, a hollow ball, 1405, a second connecting rod, 1406, a movable block, 1407, a movable groove, 1408, a movable rod, 1409, a rotating frame, 1410, a movable pipe, 1411, a fastening bolt, 1412, a limiting block, 1413, a connecting plate, 1414, a second step motor, 15, a first supporting plate, 16, a second cylinder, 17, a fixed plate, 18 and a rubber pad.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the polishing device convenient for adjustment comprises a bottom plate 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly connected on the bottom plate 1, a movable plate 8 is movably arranged in the bracket 2, a mounting box 10 is movably arranged at the lower position of the movable plate 8, a gear motor 11 is fixedly connected in the mounting box 10, an output shaft of the gear motor 11 penetrates through the mounting box 10 and is fixedly connected with a polishing disc 12, a workbench 13 is movably arranged at the lower position of the polishing disc 12 on the bottom plate 1, a fixing plate 17 is movably arranged at the upper position of the workbench 13, a slide bar 4 is fixedly connected at the upper position of the bracket 2, a screw 3 is movably arranged at the side position of the slide bar 4 in the bracket 2, the screw 3 is movably arranged with the bracket 2 through a bearing 5, a side mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected at the side position of the bracket 2, a first step motor 6 is fixedly connected on the side mounting plate 7, an output shaft of a first stepping motor 6 is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod 3, a movable plate 8 is movably arranged on a slide rod 4 and the screw rod 3, a first air cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 8, an output shaft of the first air cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with a mounting box 10, a first supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected to a second air cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the first supporting plate 15, an output shaft of the second air cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 17, a rubber pad 18 is fixedly connected to the side surface position of the fixed plate 17, a workpiece is positioned on the working table 13, the second air cylinder 16 is started, the fixed plate 17 and the rubber pad 18 move in opposite directions to fix the workpiece, so that the workpiece is convenient to fix and detach, the first stepping motor 6 is started, the screw rod 3 rotates, screw holes and slide holes are formed in positions, corresponding to the screw rod 3 and the slide rod 4, on the movable plate 8, and the movable plate 8 is fixed on the screw rod 3 The slide bar 4 moves, so that the polishing disc 12 is moved to a proper position, the first cylinder 9 is started, the mounting box 10 is lowered, the gear motor 11 rotates the polishing disc 12, the polishing disc 12 rotates, and the workpiece is polished.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, an adjusting component 14 is movably mounted at the lower position of the workbench 13, the adjusting component 14 comprises a limited ring 1402, a hollow ball 1404, a movable block 1406, a movable rod 1408, a rotating frame 1409 and a second stepping motor 1414, the hollow ball 1404 is fixedly connected at the lower position of the workbench 13, the hollow ball 1404 is movably mounted in the limited ring 1402, the movable block 1406 is fixedly connected at the lower position of the hollow ball 1404, the movable rod 1408 is fixedly mounted with the rotating frame 1409, the movable rod 1408 is movably mounted with the movable block 1406, an output shaft of the second stepping motor 1414 is fixedly connected with the rotating frame 1409, the adjusting component 14 further comprises a second supporting plate 1401, a first connecting rod 1403, a second connecting rod 1405 and a movable groove 1407, the second supporting plate 1401 is fixedly connected on the bottom plate 1, the limited ring 1402 is fixedly connected with the second supporting plate 1401 through the first connecting rod 1403, the hollow ball 1404 is fixedly connected with the workbench 13 through a second connecting rod 1405, the movable groove 1407 is arranged on the movable block 1406, the movable rod 1408 is movably installed with the movable groove 1407, the adjusting component 14 further comprises a movable pipe 1410, a fastening bolt 1411, a limiting block 1412 and a connecting plate 1413, the movable pipe 1410 is fixedly connected with the rotary frame 1409, the movable rod 1408 is movably installed in the movable pipe 1410, the limiting block 1412 is fixedly connected with the two ends of the movable pipe 1408, the movable rod 1408 is fixedly connected with the movable pipe 1410 through the fastening bolt 1411, the two ends of the connecting plate 1413 are fixedly connected with the second supporting plate 1401, the second stepping motor 1414 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 1413, the fastening bolt 1411 is unscrewed, then the movable rod 1408 is pushed to the side, the movable rod 1408 moves to the side in the movable pipe 1410 of the rotary frame 1409, the movable rod 1408 is inclined to the side, the hollow ball 1404 synchronously rotates to the side in the limiting ring 1402, after the movable rod 1408 is fixed again, the second stepper motor 1414 is started to rotate the rotating frame 1409, the movable rod 1408, the hollow ball 1404 and the like, and the workbench 13 moves synchronously, so that the position of the workbench 13 is adjusted at multiple angles, and the workpiece on the workbench 13 is convenient for adjusting the position at multiple angles.
In order to facilitate the adjustment, the polishing device of the utility model is characterized in that a workpiece is placed on a workbench 13, a second cylinder 16 at two side positions is started, an output shaft of the second cylinder 16 pushes a fixed plate 17 to synchronously move, the workpiece is clamped by the fixed plate 17, the workpiece is convenient to be quickly fixed, a rubber pad 18 is arranged at a side surface position of the fixed plate 17, the fixed plate 17 is prevented from directly contacting the workpiece to cause crush injury, then a fastening bolt 1411 on a movable tube 1410 is unscrewed, the fixing limit of a movable rod 1408 is released, the movable rod 1408 is pushed to the side surface, the movable rod 1408 is connected with side walls at two sides of a movable groove 1407 in a sliding manner, the movable rod 1408 moves to the side surface in parallel, the movable block 1406 is pushed to the side surface, the movable block 1406 is inclined, a hollow ball 1404 synchronously rotates to the side surface in a limiting ring 1402, the workbench 13 is inclined to the side surface, tightening the fastening bolt 1411 again to ensure that the movable rod 1408 and the rotating frame 1409 are fixedly connected again, then starting the second stepping motor 1414, driving the rotating frame 1409 to rotate by the output shaft of the second stepping motor 1414, enabling the center of the hollow ball 1404 to be on the same straight line with the center line of the output shaft of the second stepping motor 1414, enabling the hollow ball 1404 to rotate along the straight line, synchronously rotating the movable rod 1408, the movable block 1406 and the hollow ball 1404 along with the rotation of the rotating frame 1409, enabling the workbench 13 to move along with the hollow ball 1404, thereby adjusting the position of the workbench 13 at multiple angles, enabling the angle of the workbench 13 to be convenient to adjust, enabling the angle of a workpiece to be convenient to adjust, enabling the polishing of a special-shaped workpiece to be more convenient, enabling the first stepping motor 6 to be started, enabling the screw 3 to rotate, enabling the movable plate 8 to move in parallel with the screw 3 and the sliding rod 4, enabling the movable plate 8 to move along with the hollow ball 1404 to be at the proper position, the first air cylinder 9 is started, the mounting box 10 moves downwards, the gear motor 11 starts to start, the polishing disc 12 rotates synchronously, and the workpiece is polished.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. The present utility model has been described in detail with particular reference to preferred embodiments thereof, but it should not be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited thereto, but is capable of numerous changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.