CN222325303U - Be applied to screening processing apparatus of residue behind domestic waste burns - Google Patents
Be applied to screening processing apparatus of residue behind domestic waste burns Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN222325303U CN222325303U CN202423046081.7U CN202423046081U CN222325303U CN 222325303 U CN222325303 U CN 222325303U CN 202423046081 U CN202423046081 U CN 202423046081U CN 222325303 U CN222325303 U CN 222325303U
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- Prior art keywords
- screening
- shell
- incineration
- residues
- scraper
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage screening, and discloses a screening treatment device applied to residues after household garbage incineration, which comprises a shell, a crushing assembly, a screening plate and a cleaning assembly, wherein the shell is used as a main structure of the device and is used for providing a space for the treatment of the incineration residues, the crushing assembly is arranged at the top of the inner side of the shell and is used for crushing the incineration residues, the screening plate is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the shell and is used for screening the crushed incineration residues, the cleaning assembly is arranged at the left side of the shell and is used for cleaning the incineration residues accumulated on the surface of the screening plate, a motor II is arranged at the left side of the shell, and a rotating shaft is arranged at the driving end of the motor II. According to the utility model, the stirring sheet can rotate in the moving process and stir and scatter incineration residues, so that the incineration residues can more easily pass through the screening plate, the screening efficiency is improved, and the auger and the conveying pipe can transport the larger incineration residues into the shell for further treatment, so that the treatment effect is enhanced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage screening, in particular to a screening treatment device applied to residues after household garbage incineration.
Background
Along with the increasing demands of household garbage treatment, it is important to effectively screen the burned residues. The garbage residue is screened by the screening treatment device, so that the recycling of resources can be realized, the pollution to the environment is reduced, and the cost of garbage treatment is reduced.
The residue after the household garbage incineration enters a screening treatment device through a feeding system, and in the screening system, the residue with different particle sizes is separated into different grades under the action of a screen. The residue with smaller particle size falls down through the sieve holes, and the residue with larger particle size is left on the sieve surface. The residue was classified into a plurality of particle size classes by sieving with a sieve. Finally, residues with different particle size grades are conveyed to a collecting system through a conveying system for collecting.
The existing screening treatment device screens garbage residues through vibration of a screening plate, but residues after household garbage incineration have strong cohesiveness, and can move on the screening plate in a large block form, so that the garbage residues cannot effectively pass through screen holes, and the screening efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a screening treatment device applied to residues after household garbage incineration, and aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, the screening efficiency is low because garbage residues cannot effectively pass through sieve holes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
A screening treatment device applied to residue after household garbage incineration, comprising:
A housing as a main structure of the apparatus for providing a space for incineration residue treatment;
The crushing assembly is arranged at the top of the inner side of the shell and is used for crushing the incineration residues;
The screening plate is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the shell and is used for screening the crushed incineration residues;
The cleaning component is arranged at the left side of the shell and is used for cleaning incineration residues accumulated on the surface of the screening plate;
The motor II is installed in the casing left side, the pivot is installed to motor II drive end, two cams are installed to the pivot periphery, cam periphery butt is in screening board bottom, both sides are all fixedly connected with installation axle around the casing is inside, installation axle periphery sliding connection is in inside the screening board, the driving plate is installed to the installation axle periphery, the driving plate sets up screening board top.
Through the technical scheme, the motor two driving cams rotate to enable the screening plate to vibrate so as to screen incineration residues.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The cleaning assembly comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell, a first scraper is mounted at the telescopic end of the electric push rod, a second scraper is slidably connected to the front side and the rear side of the first scraper, and the first scraper and the second bottom side of the second scraper are abutted to the top side of the screening plate.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, electric putter flexible end can promote scraper blade one and scraper blade two and clear up the burning residue on screening board surface.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The crushing assembly comprises a motor I, the motor I is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the shell, two crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the inside of the top of the shell, gears are installed at the left ends of the crushing rollers, the two gears are meshed and connected, and a driving end of the motor is installed on the left side of one of the gears.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, two crushing roller rotations can smash the burning residue.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The fixed block is fixedly connected inside the stirring sheet, a sliding groove is formed in the mounting shaft, and the fixed block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.
Through the technical scheme, the fixed block slides in the chute to enable the shifting sheet to rotate in the moving process.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
connecting blocks are arranged at the bottom sides of the stirring sheets, and the peripheries of the connecting blocks are arranged inside the screening plates.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the connecting block is used for supporting and dials the tablet rotatory.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The periphery of the installation shaft is sleeved with a tension spring, the top end of the tension spring is installed at the bottom side of the screening plate, and the bottom end of the tension spring is installed inside the shell.
Through the technical scheme, the tension spring can pull the screening plate to be tightly attached to the cam after being contracted.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The second side of the scraper blade is provided with a spring, one end of the spring is arranged inside the first scraper blade, the periphery of the scraper blade is provided with two limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are arranged inside the first scraper blade.
Through the technical scheme, the spring is used for pushing the scraping plate II to move.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The collecting frame is installed on the right side of the shell, the packing auger is arranged inside the collecting frame, the conveying pipe is installed on the left side of the top of the collecting frame, and the left end of the conveying pipe is arranged inside the shell.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the auger is rotatory can transport the incineration residue of collecting the inside collection of collecting the frame.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
Two guide plates are installed on the right side of the top of the screening plate, a discharge hole is formed in the right side of the shell and the left side of the collecting frame, and the guide plates are arranged on the left part of the discharge hole.
Through the technical scheme, the guide plate can guide incineration residues to move towards the discharge hole.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a sealing door is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the shell.
Through the technical scheme, the sealing door is opened, and the screened incineration residues can be taken out.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the rotating shaft is driven by the motor two driving ends to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the two cams to rotate, the screening plate can be driven to shake in the rotating process of the cams, so that the screening plate screens the incineration residues, the shifting sheet can be driven to move along the mounting shaft in the sliding process of the screening plate, the shifting sheet can rotate in the moving process of the shifting sheet and shift the incineration residues, and the incineration residues can more easily pass through the screening plate, so that the screening efficiency is improved.
2. According to the utility model, after the incineration residue screening is finished, the electric push rod can be started, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is prolonged to drive the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate to move so as to clean the larger incineration residue remained on the surface of the screening plate, the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate can push the larger incineration residue into the collecting frame, and then the larger incineration residue can be transported into the shell through the auger and the conveying pipe to be treated again, so that the treatment effect is enhanced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a screening treatment device applied to residue after incineration of household garbage;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a housing of a screening treatment device for residue after incineration of household garbage according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a shifting sheet of a screening treatment device applied to residue after incineration of household garbage;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an installation shaft of a screening treatment device applied to residues after incineration of household garbage;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a collecting frame of a screening treatment device applied to residue after incineration of household garbage;
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second scraper of the screening treatment device for residues after incineration of household garbage.
Legend description:
1. The device comprises a shell, a first motor, a second motor, a sealing door, a 6 collecting frame, a 7 auger, a 8 conveying pipe, a 9 gear, a 10 scraper, a first scraper, a 11 shifting piece, a 12 rotating shaft, a 13 cam, a 14 guide plate, a 15 sieving plate, a 16 crushing roller, a 17 fixed block, a 18 mounting shaft, a 19 chute, a 20 connecting block, a 21 tension spring, a 22 spring, a 23 limiting block, a 24 discharging hole, a 25 scraper and a second scraper.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the utility model provides a screening treatment device for residues after incineration of household garbage, which comprises a shell 1, a screening plate 15, a motor two 4, a rotating shaft 12 and a rotating shaft 12, wherein the shell 1 is used as a main structure of the device for providing space for treatment of incineration residues, the screening plate 15 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the shell 1 and is used for screening the crushed incineration residues, the motor two 4 is arranged on the left side of the shell 1, the rotating shaft 12 is driven by the driving end of the motor two 4 to rotate, the rotating shaft 12 is arranged on the inner side of the shell 1 and can drive a cam 13 to rotate, two cams 13 are arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft 12, the periphery of the cam 13 is abutted to the bottom side of the screening plate 15, the cam 13 can rotate and can drive the screening plate 15 to shake, mounting shafts 18 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the inside of the shell 1, the periphery of the mounting shafts 18 is slidably connected to the inside of the screening plate 15, the mounting shafts 18 are arranged on the periphery of the mounting shafts 11, the mounting shafts 11 are arranged on the top of the screening plate 15, the stirring plates 11 can move along with the screening plate 15 and rotate in the moving process, the stirring plates 12 rotate in the moving process, the stirring plates 11 rotate along with the moving process, the stirring plates 17 are fixedly connected with the inner side 17, sliding chute blocks 17 are fixedly arranged in the inner side of the inner side 17, and the sliding chute 17 can be fixedly connected with the inner side of the inner side 17, and the sliding chute 17 is fixedly arranged in the sliding chute, and the sliding chute is fixedly arranged in the inside the sliding door 17, and can be opened, and the sliding door is opened, and the inside the sliding door is arranged in the inside the sliding door and can be opened.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 6, the cleaning component is arranged on the left side of a shell 1 and is used for cleaning incineration residues accumulated on the surface of a screening plate 15, the cleaning component comprises an electric push rod 3, the electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected on the left side of the shell 1, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 3 can stretch out and draw back to drive a first scraper 10 and a second scraper 25 to move, the first scraper 10 is arranged at the telescopic end of the electric push rod 3, the second scraper 25 is slidably connected to the front side and the rear side of the interior of the first scraper 10, the bottom sides of the first scraper 10 and the second scraper 25 are abutted to the top side of the screening plate 15, the first scraper 10 and the second scraper 25 move to push larger incineration residues remained on the top side of the screening plate 15 to move, a spring 22 is arranged on one side of the second scraper 25, one end of the spring 22 is arranged in the first scraper 10, the spring 22 is used for connecting the first scraper 10 and the second scraper 25 to move outwards the second scraper 25, two limiting blocks 23 are arranged at the periphery of the second scraper 25, the limiting blocks 23 are arranged in the first scraper 10, and the limiting blocks 23 are arranged to prevent the second scraper 25 from falling off from the interior of the first scraper 10.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the crushing assembly is arranged at the top of the inner side of the shell 1 and is used for crushing the incineration residue, the crushing assembly comprises a motor I2, the motor I2 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the shell 1, the driving end of the motor I2 is used for driving two crushing rollers 16 to rotate, two crushing rollers 16 are rotatably connected to the inside of the top side of the shell 1, the two crushing rollers 16 rotate and can crush the incineration residue, a gear 9 is arranged at the left end of each crushing roller 16, the two gears 9 are in meshed connection, the driving end of the motor I2 is arranged at the left side of one gear 9, and the driving end of the motor I2 can simultaneously drive the two crushing rollers 16 to rotate through the two gears 9.
Referring to fig. 4, a connecting block 20 is installed at the bottom side of a stirring sheet 11, the periphery of the connecting block 20 is arranged inside a screening plate 15, the connecting block 20 can be used for connecting the stirring sheet 11 with the screening plate 15 and supporting the stirring sheet 11 to rotate by rotating inside the screening plate 15, a tension spring 21 is sleeved at the periphery of an installation shaft 18, the top end of the tension spring 21 is installed at the bottom side of the screening plate 15, the bottom end of the tension spring 21 is installed inside a shell 1, and the tension spring 21 can be contracted to pull the screening plate 15 to cling to a cam 13.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, a collecting frame 6 is installed on the right side of a shell 1, the collecting frame 6 is used for collecting larger incineration residues, an auger 7 is arranged in the collecting frame 6, the auger 7 is started to rotate to transport the larger incineration residues to a conveying pipe 8, the conveying pipe 8 is installed on the left side of the top of the collecting frame 6, the left end of the conveying pipe 8 is arranged in the shell 1, the conveying pipe 8 can discharge the larger incineration residues into the shell 1 again, two guide plates 14 are installed on the right side of the top of a screening plate 15, the guide plates 14 are arranged on the left part of a discharge hole 24, the guide plates 14 are installed to enable the larger incineration residues to move towards the discharge hole 24, the discharge hole 24 is formed in the right side of the shell 1 and the left side of the collecting frame 6, and the two discharge holes 24 are mutually communicated to enable the larger incineration residues to enter the collecting frame 6 through the two discharge holes 24.
Working principle: when the device is used, the incinerated garbage residues are added into the shell 1, the motor I2 is started, and the driving end of the motor I2 drives the two crushing rollers 16 to rotate through the two gears 9 simultaneously so that the two crushing rollers 16 crush the incinerated residues, and the crushed incinerated residues fall to the top of the screening plate 15. And the second motor 4 is started, the second motor 4 drives the two cams 13 to rotate through the rotating shaft 12, and the two cams 13 can drive the screening plate 15 to shake so that the screening plate 15 screens the incineration residues. The screening plate 15 can drive two stirring sheets 11 to move along the installation shaft 18 in the shaking process, and the fixed block 17 slides in the chute 19 in the stirring sheet 11 moving process so that the fixed block 17 can drive the stirring sheets 11 to rotate, and the stirring sheets 11 can rotate to stir the collected incineration residues so that the incineration residues can more easily pass through the screening plate 15, thereby improving the screening efficiency. The incineration residue after screening falls into the bottom of the shell 1, and the incineration residue after screening can be taken out by opening the sealing door 5.
After the incineration residue screening is finished, the motor II 4 is closed, the screening plate 15 is enabled to move to the lowest position, then the electric push rod 3 is started, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 3 is prolonged, the first scraping plate 10 and the second scraping plates 25 are driven to move on the surface of the screening plate 15, and accordingly the first scraping plate 10 and the second scraping plates 25 push larger incineration residues remained on the surface of the screening plate 15 to move towards the discharge hole 24 along the two guide plates 14, and the larger incineration residues can enter the collecting frame 6 through the discharge hole 24. And then, the auger 7 is started to enable the auger 7 to transport larger incineration residues to the conveying pipe 8, and the larger incineration residues can return to the inside of the shell 1 through the conveying pipe 8 to be treated again, so that the treatment effect is enhanced.
It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. Be applied to screening processing apparatus of residue after domestic waste burns, a serial communication port includes:
A housing (1) as a main structure of the apparatus for providing space for incineration residue treatment;
The crushing assembly is arranged at the top of the inner side of the shell (1) and is used for crushing the incineration residues;
A screening plate (15) which is installed in the middle of the inner side of the shell (1) and is used for screening the crushed incineration residues;
The cleaning assembly is arranged at the left side of the shell (1) and is used for cleaning incineration residues accumulated on the surface of the screening plate (15);
Motor two (4) are installed in casing (1) left side, pivot (12) are installed to motor two (4) drive end, two cams (13) are installed to pivot (12) periphery, cam (13) periphery butt is in screening board (15) downside, both sides are all fixedly connected with installation axle (18) around casing (1) inside, installation axle (18) periphery sliding connection is in screening board (15) is inside, dial material piece (11) are installed to installation axle (18) periphery, dial material piece (11) set up screening board (15) top.
2. The device for screening the residues after the household garbage incineration according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises an electric push rod (3), the electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell (1), a first scraper (10) is installed at the telescopic end of the electric push rod (3), a second scraper (25) is slidably connected to the front side and the rear side of the interior of the first scraper (10), and the bottom side of the first scraper (10) and the bottom side of the second scraper (25) are abutted to the top side of the screening plate (15).
3. The screening treatment device for the residues after the household garbage incineration is characterized in that the smashing component comprises a motor I (2), the motor I (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the shell (1), two smashing rollers (16) are rotatably connected inside the top of the shell (1), gears (9) are arranged at the left ends of the smashing rollers (16), the two gears (9) are in meshed connection, and the driving end of the motor I (2) is arranged on the left side of one of the gears (9).
4. The screening treatment device for the residues generated after the incineration of the household garbage, which is disclosed in claim 1, is characterized in that a fixed block (17) is fixedly connected inside the stirring sheet (11), a sliding groove (19) is formed inside the installation shaft (18), and the fixed block (17) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (19).
5. The screening treatment device for the residues generated after the incineration of the household garbage, which is disclosed in claim 1, is characterized in that a connecting block (20) is arranged at the bottom side of the stirring sheet (11), and the periphery of the connecting block (20) is arranged inside the screening plate (15).
6. The screening treatment device for the residues generated after the incineration of the household garbage, which is disclosed in claim 1, is characterized in that a tension spring (21) is sleeved on the periphery of the installation shaft (18), the top end of the tension spring (21) is installed on the bottom side of the screening plate (15), and the bottom end of the tension spring (21) is installed inside the shell (1).
7. The screening treatment device for the residues generated after the incineration of the household garbage, which is disclosed in claim 2, is characterized in that a spring (22) is arranged on one side of the second scraper (25), one end of the spring (22) is arranged inside the first scraper (10), two limiting blocks (23) are arranged on the periphery of the second scraper (25), and the limiting blocks (23) are arranged inside the first scraper (10).
8. The screening treatment device for the residues generated after the incineration of the household garbage, which is disclosed in claim 1, is characterized in that a collecting frame (6) is arranged on the right side of the shell (1), an auger (7) is arranged inside the collecting frame (6), a conveying pipe (8) is arranged on the left side of the top of the collecting frame (6), and the left end of the conveying pipe (8) is arranged inside the shell (1).
9. The device for screening residues after household garbage incineration according to claim 8, wherein two guide plates (14) are arranged on the right side of the top of the screening plate (15), a discharge opening (24) is formed in the right side of the shell (1) and the left side of the collecting frame (6), and the guide plates (14) are arranged on the left part of the discharge opening (24).
10. The screening treatment device for the residues after the incineration of the household garbage, which is disclosed in claim 1, is characterized in that a sealing door (5) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the shell (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202423046081.7U CN222325303U (en) | 2024-12-11 | 2024-12-11 | Be applied to screening processing apparatus of residue behind domestic waste burns |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202423046081.7U CN222325303U (en) | 2024-12-11 | 2024-12-11 | Be applied to screening processing apparatus of residue behind domestic waste burns |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222325303U true CN222325303U (en) | 2025-01-10 |
Family
ID=94145995
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202423046081.7U Active CN222325303U (en) | 2024-12-11 | 2024-12-11 | Be applied to screening processing apparatus of residue behind domestic waste burns |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222325303U (en) |
-
2024
- 2024-12-11 CN CN202423046081.7U patent/CN222325303U/en active Active
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