Lathe capable of preventing chips from accumulating
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lathes, in particular to a lathe capable of preventing chips from accumulating.
Background
The lathe is mainly used for turning a rotating workpiece by a turning tool, and can also be used for correspondingly machining drills, reamers, taps, dies, knurling tools and the like, and is mainly used for machining shafts, discs, sleeves and other workpieces with rotating surfaces, and is the most widely used type of machine tools in mechanical manufacturing and repairing factories.
In the process of using an existing lathe, fragments generated in the cutting process are mostly dropped at the bottom end of the lathe, then the fragments are accumulated at the bottom end of the lathe, and a manual hand-held tool is usually used for taking the fragments out of the bottom wall of the lathe, so that the operation is complicated and troublesome, the consumed time is long, and the lathe capable of preventing the accumulation of the fragments is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the lathe capable of preventing the chips from accumulating, which has the advantages of cleaning the chips at the bottom end of the lathe, further effectively preventing the chips from accumulating at the bottom end of the lathe and the like, and solves the problems that the chips generated in the cutting process of the existing lathe are mostly dropped at the bottom end of the lathe in the use process, the chips are accumulated at the bottom end of the lathe, and the chips are manually held by a hand tool under normal conditions, so that the chips are taken out from the bottom wall of the lathe, the operation is complicated and troublesome, and the consumed time is long.
(II) technical scheme
The lathe capable of preventing chips from accumulating comprises a bottom column, wherein the top end of the bottom column is fixedly connected with a lathe body, the left wall and the right wall of the inner side of the lathe body are fixedly connected with protective shells, the inner sides of the protective shells are rotatably connected with transmission threaded rods extending to the front side of the lathe body, the outer sides of the transmission threaded rods are fixedly connected with power transmission assemblies, the outer sides of the transmission threaded rods are connected with threaded sleeves through threaded transmission, the outer sides of the threaded sleeves are fixedly connected with movable plates, the inner sides of the movable plates are embedded with pushing assemblies, the inner sides of the movable plates are movably connected with clamping assemblies, and pushing holes are formed in the rear ends of the lathe body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
This can prevent accumulational lathe of piece possesses the piece that can clear up the lathe bottom, and then effectually has prevented the advantage of piece accumulation in the bottom of lathe.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.
Further, the bottom fixedly connected with spacing ring of lathe body, the inboard swing joint of spacing ring has the stopper, the rear end fixedly connected with collecting box of stopper, the collecting box is located the below of lathe body.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, the collecting box can collect the operation to the piece.
Further, the power transmission assembly comprises a power worm wheel fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission threaded rod, the front end of the lathe body is fixedly connected with a transmission shell, the right end of the transmission shell is fixedly connected with a power motor, the outer side of an output shaft of the power motor is fixedly connected with a power worm, and the outer side of the power worm wheel is meshed with the outer side of the power worm.
The power transmission assembly has the beneficial effect that the power transmission assembly can enable the transmission threaded rod to rotate.
Further, the pushing assembly comprises an scarf joint block which is scarf-jointed with the inner side of the moving plate, the bottom end of the scarf joint block is fixedly connected with a pushing plate, and the bottom end of the pushing plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning soft cushion.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, promotes the subassembly and can promote the clean to the piece.
Further, the joint subassembly includes the joint pole of swing joint in the movable plate inboard, the top fixedly connected with joint board of joint pole, the top fixedly connected with pulling rope of joint board, the quantity of joint pole is a plurality of.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, the joint subassembly can restrict the position that promotes the subassembly.
Further, the number of the bottom posts is multiple, the number of the thread sleeves is two, and the two thread sleeves are symmetrically distributed on the outer side of the movable plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of the connection of the power worm wheel and the power worm of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the connection of a drive threaded rod and a threaded bushing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a view showing the connection of the clamping rod and the clamping plate according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a side view of the structure of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a bottom column; 2, a lathe body, 3, a protective shell, 4, a transmission threaded rod, 5, a power transmission component, 51, a power worm gear, 52, a transmission shell, 53, a power motor, 54, a power worm, 6, a threaded sleeve, 7, a moving plate, 8, a pushing component, 81, an embedding block, 82, a pushing plate, 83, a cleaning cushion, 9, a clamping component, 91, a clamping rod, 92, a clamping plate, 93, a pulling rope, 10, a limiting ring, 11, a limiting block, 12 and a collecting box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the embodiment, given by fig. 1-4, the lathe capable of preventing chips from accumulating comprises a bottom column 1, wherein the top end of the bottom column 1 is fixedly connected with a lathe body 2, the left wall and the right wall of the inner side of the lathe body 2 are fixedly connected with a protective shell 3, the inner side of the protective shell 3 is rotatably connected with a transmission threaded rod 4 extending to the front side of the lathe body 2, the outer side of the transmission threaded rod 4 is fixedly connected with a power transmission assembly 5, the outer side of the transmission threaded rod 4 is connected with a thread bush 6 through thread transmission, the outer side of the thread bush 6 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 7, the inner side of the movable plate 7 is embedded with a pushing assembly 8, the inner side of the movable plate 7 is movably connected with a clamping assembly 9, and the rear end of the lathe body 2 is provided with a pushing hole 13.
Wherein, the bottom fixedly connected with spacing ring 10 of lathe body 2, the inboard swing joint of spacing ring 10 has stopper 11, and the rear end fixedly connected with collection box 12 of stopper 11, collection box 12 are located the below of lathe body 2.
The collecting box 12 can collect the operation to the piece, and the spacing ring 10 can carry out certain spacing to the position of collecting box 12 simultaneously, has effectually prevented the position deviation of collecting box 12.
The power transmission assembly 5 comprises a power worm wheel 51 fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission threaded rod 4, a transmission shell 52 is fixedly connected to the front end of the lathe body 2, a power motor 53 is fixedly connected to the right end of the transmission shell 52, a power worm 54 is fixedly connected to the outer side of an output shaft of the power motor 53, and the outer side of the power worm wheel 51 is meshed with the outer side of the power worm 54.
The power motor 53 is started to rotate the power worm 54, and then the power worm wheel 51 drives the transmission threaded rod 4 to rotate.
Wherein, the pushing assembly 8 includes an engagement block 81 engaged with the inner side of the moving plate 7, a pushing plate 82 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the engagement block 81, and a cleaning cushion 83 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the pushing plate 82.
The insert 81 is inserted into the moving plate 7 to be taken to the inside, and thus the bottom end of the lathe body 2 can be cleaned by the cleaning pad 83.
The clamping assembly 9 comprises clamping rods 91 movably connected to the inner side of the moving plate 7, wherein the top ends of the clamping rods 91 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 92, the top ends of the clamping plates 92 are fixedly connected with pulling ropes 93, and the number of the clamping rods 91 is multiple.
The snap assembly 9 may limit the position of the push assembly 8.
The number of the bottom posts 1 is multiple, the number of the thread sleeves 6 is two, and the two thread sleeves 6 are symmetrically distributed on the outer side of the movable plate 7.
Working principle:
When the scraps on the bottom wall of the inner side of the lathe body 2 need to be cleaned, and scraps are prevented from accumulating, the power motor 53 is started to enable the power worm 54 to rotate, and then the power worm wheel 51 drives the transmission threaded rod 4 to rotate;
The thread bush 6 drives the moving plate 7 to move back and forth, and the cleaning cushion 83 pushes the scraps on the bottom wall of the inner side of the lathe body 2, so that the scraps can be pushed into the inner side of the collecting box 12.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.