CN222294033U - Fruit dreg same-material production fermentation equipment - Google Patents
Fruit dreg same-material production fermentation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN222294033U CN222294033U CN202421004512.0U CN202421004512U CN222294033U CN 222294033 U CN222294033 U CN 222294033U CN 202421004512 U CN202421004512 U CN 202421004512U CN 222294033 U CN222294033 U CN 222294033U
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- pomace
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Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of fermentation, and particularly discloses a fruit dreg co-feeding production fermentation device which comprises a fermentation tank, wherein a sealing cover is detachably arranged above the fermentation tank, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the sealing cover, the rotating shaft extends into the fermentation tank, the lower half part of the rotating shaft is of a hollow design, a miniature gear pump is arranged in the fermentation tank and is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the suction end of the miniature gear pump is communicated with a conveying pipe, the other end of the conveying pipe is communicated with a hollow inner cavity of the rotating shaft, and the output end of the miniature gear pump is connected with a discharging pipe. The application utilizes the miniature gear pump to lift the pomace and other raw materials in the fermentation tank, so that the pomace and other raw materials at the bottom are lifted, thereby being capable of effectively improving the uniformity and effect of fermentation and further improving the fermentation efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of fruit residue fermentation, in particular to a fermentation device for producing fruit residue with materials.
Background
The fermentation of the pomace by the same material is a process of mixing the pomace with other raw materials and then carrying out fermentation treatment, the fermentation method can improve the utilization value of the pomace, and the pomace is converted into useful products such as animal feed, biofuel or biofertilizer, and the pomace and the other raw materials are firstly crushed during fermentation and then are put into a fermentation tank for fermentation treatment.
The prior art publication No. CN217578873U provides a biological fermentation tank with filter residue function, including body frame, second solenoid valve and row material pipeline, offered the visual window on the body frame, and body frame internally mounted has the filter screen, and the spout has been offered to the body frame inside, and installs the stopper on the spout, is connected with the clamp plate on the stopper, and installs first motor on the clamp plate, and body frame below is provided with the filter chamber, and the filter chamber inside is provided with the baffle, and the second solenoid valve is installed to the filter chamber below, and is connected with row material pipeline on the second solenoid valve.
The prior art scheme has the beneficial effects of reducing the loss of a finished product, but has the following defects as follows, because the residual materials in the waste residues are squeezed out through the pressing plate and filtered through the filter screen;
At present, fermentation efficiency of pomace and other raw materials is generally quickened through the agitator in the use of fermentation tank, but to the pomace and other raw materials of sinking, especially some piled up denser and the great material of size, can't rise it fast through stirring alone, and then can lead to pomace and other raw materials to obtain intensive mixing, influence fermentation effect, in view of the fact, we propose a pomace homomaterial production fermentation equipment.
Disclosure of utility model
The application aims to provide a fermentation device for producing fruit residues and the like, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The application provides a fruit residue co-feed production fermentation device, which adopts the following technical scheme:
A pomace co-feed production fermentation apparatus comprising:
The fermentation tank is detachably provided with a sealing cover above the fermentation tank, the sealing cover is provided with an exhaust hole and a feeding hole, and an exhaust pipe and a feeding pipe are arranged at the inner part Bie An of the exhaust hole and the feeding hole;
The sealing cover is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft extends into the fermentation tank, the lower half part of the rotating shaft is of a hollow design, a miniature gear pump is arranged in the fermentation tank and fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the suction end of the miniature gear pump is communicated with a conveying pipe, the other end of the conveying pipe is communicated with a hollow inner cavity of the rotating shaft, the output end of the miniature gear pump is connected with a discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe is used for discharging materials in the fermentation tank.
Preferably, the upper part of the fermentation tank is provided with a motor through a bracket, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft through a coupler, the bottom end of the transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a shaft lever, the shaft lever is rotationally connected with an inner cavity of the rotation shaft, the outer wall of the shaft lever is fixedly provided with a first blade group and a second blade group, the first blade group is positioned in a hollow inner cavity of the rotation shaft, and the second blade group is positioned in the inner bottom of the fermentation tank.
Preferably, the outer wall of the transmission shaft is fixed with a first bevel gear, the outer wall of the top end of the rotation shaft is fixed with a second bevel gear, and a third bevel gear is connected between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear in a meshed mode.
Preferably, the third conical teeth are symmetrically provided with two groups, one side, away from each other, of each third conical tooth is fixed with a rotating rod, and the rotating rods are connected with the support in a rotating mode.
Preferably, a stirring rod is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and materials in the fermentation tank are stirred through the stirring rod.
Preferably, a spiral scraper is fixed at the other end of the stirring rod, and the spiral scraper is attached to the inner wall of the fermentation tank.
In summary, the application has at least the following beneficial technical effects:
1. Through being provided with axis of rotation, conveying pipeline, miniature gear pump and row material pipe, utilize miniature gear pump to promote in the fermentation cylinder pomace and other raw materials, make pomace and other raw materials pass through the hollow inner chamber of axis of rotation, in being carried the conveying pipeline and discharged through row material pipe, make pomace and other raw materials of sunk bottom promoted, thereby can improve fermented homogeneity and effect more effectively, utilize motor control axostylus axostyle to rotate simultaneously, make first blade group and second blade group can break up pomace and other raw materials that the size is great, thereby help improving the area of contact of microorganism and nutrient composition in the pomace, further improve fermentation efficiency;
2. Through being provided with first awl tooth, second awl tooth and third awl tooth, utilize the cooperation between first awl tooth, second awl tooth and the third awl tooth, control axis of rotation when making the axostylus axostyle rotatory, and then make fruit sediment and other raw materials that are promoted can be even discharge, simultaneously through the rotation of puddler and heliciform scraper blade, not only can stir fruit sediment and other raw materials in the fermentation cylinder, can also scrape the fruit sediment and other raw materials that adhere to the fermentation cylinder inner wall.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present application schematic cross-sectional view of the structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the rotary shaft, feed delivery tube, micro gear pump, discharge tube, motor, shaft lever, second blade set, first bevel gear, second bevel gear and third bevel gear of the present application;
FIG. 4 shows the rotation axis of the present application a schematic cross-sectional view of the front structure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the shaft, first blade set and second blade set of the present application;
The reference numerals in the figure indicate 1, a fermentation tank, 2, a sealing cover, 11, a rotating shaft, 12, a material conveying pipe, 13, a miniature gear pump, 14, a material discharging pipe, 15, a motor, 16, a transmission shaft, 17, a shaft lever, 18, a first blade set, 19, a second blade set, 21, a first conical tooth, 22, a second conical tooth, 23, a third conical tooth, 24, a stirring rod, 25 and a spiral scraper.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to figures 1-5, the fruit dreg co-feeding production fermentation equipment provided by the application comprises a fermentation tank 1, wherein a controller is arranged outside the fermentation tank 1, a sealing cover 2 is detachably arranged above the fermentation tank 1, the bottom end of the sealing cover 2 is provided with a discharge port, a valve is arranged in the discharge port, an exhaust hole and a feeding hole are arranged on the sealing cover 2, an exhaust pipe and a feeding pipe are arranged at the inner parts Bie An of the exhaust hole and the feeding hole, and valves are arranged in the exhaust pipe and the feeding pipe;
The rotary shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the sealing cover 2 through a bearing, the rotary shaft 11 extends into the fermentation tank 1, the lower half part of the rotary shaft 11 is of a hollow design, a miniature gear pump 13 is arranged in the fermentation tank 1, the miniature gear pump 13 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotary shaft 11, the miniature gear pump 13 is electrically connected with a controller, the suction end of the miniature gear pump 13 is communicated with a conveying pipe 12, the other end of the conveying pipe 12 is communicated with a hollow inner cavity of the rotary shaft 11, the output end of the miniature gear pump 13 is connected with a discharging pipe 14, the discharging pipe 14 is used for discharging materials in the fermentation tank 1, the working principle of the miniature gear pump 13 is that the miniature gear pump 13 is based on rotation of two gears meshed with each other in a pump body of the pump, so that liquid is conveyed to a discharge port from the pump, the miniature gear pump 13 can convey viscous liquid containing soft solid particles, therefore, fruit residues and other raw materials contained in the fermentation tank 1 are lifted by controlling the miniature gear pump 13, the fruit residues and the other raw materials are discharged again through the discharging pipe 14, and the fruit residues and the other raw materials discharged again can be lifted from the bottom, and the fruit residues and the other raw materials can be more evenly fermented in the fermentation tank 1.
According to the application, a motor 15 is arranged above a fermentation tank 1 through a bracket, the motor 15 is electrically connected with a controller, the output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 16 through a coupler, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 16 is fixedly provided with a shaft lever 17, the shaft lever 17 is rotatably connected in a rotating shaft 11 through a bearing and extends to a hollow cavity of the rotating shaft 11, the outer wall of the shaft lever 17 is fixedly provided with a first blade set 18 and a second blade set 19, the first blade set 18 is positioned in the hollow cavity of the rotating shaft 11, the second blade set 19 is positioned at the bottom of the fermentation tank 1, the second blade sets 19 are mutually staggered, and when the motor 15 is started, the transmission shaft 16, the shaft lever 17, the first blade set 18 and the second blade set 19 can be controlled to rotate, so that fruit residues with larger particles and other raw materials can be crushed through the first blade set 18 and the second blade set 19 when entering the cavity of the rotating shaft 11, the crushed fruit residues and other raw materials can be conveniently lifted, and the contact area of the fruit residues and other raw materials can be increased, so that the fermentation process is accelerated;
Referring to fig. 2-4, in the application, a first conical tooth 21 is fixed on the outer wall of a transmission shaft 16, a second conical tooth 22 is fixed on the outer wall of the top end of a rotating shaft 11, a third conical tooth 23 is connected between the first conical tooth 21 and the second conical tooth 22 in a meshed manner, when the transmission shaft 16 rotates, the first conical tooth 21 is controlled to rotate, the third conical tooth 23 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate along with the transmission action of the third conical tooth 23, so that lifted fruit residues and other raw materials can be uniformly discharged in the rotating process, two groups of third conical teeth 23 are symmetrically arranged, the stability of the rotating shaft 11 and the transmission shaft 16 in the rotating process can be improved through symmetrically arranging the third conical teeth 23, a rotating rod is fixed on one far side of the two groups of third conical teeth 23, the rotating rod is rotationally connected with a bracket, and the arrangement of the rotating rod and the bracket has the function of supporting the third conical tooth 23;
The application also comprises a stirring rod 24, wherein the stirring rod 24 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 11, the stirring rod 24 rotates along with the rotating shaft 11, the stirring rod has the effect of stirring fruit residues and other raw materials, a spiral scraper 25 is fixed between one ends of the stirring rod 24 far away from the rotating shaft 11, the spiral scraper 25 is attached to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, and the fruit residues and other raw materials attached to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 can be scraped through the spiral design of the spiral scraper 25, so that the fermentation effect is further improved.
The implementation principle of the fermentation equipment for producing the pomace and the same materials in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
Firstly, when the pomace and other raw materials in the fermentation tank 1 are fermented, the miniature gear pump 13 and the motor 15 are controlled by the controller to start, the miniature gear pump 13 is used for lifting the pomace and other raw materials contained in the liquid in the fermentation tank 1, so that the pomace and other raw materials are sucked into the hollow inner cavity of the rotating shaft 11 and are discharged through the conveying pipe 12 and finally through the discharging pipe 14;
Secondly, the motor 15 is controlled by the controller to start, so that the motor 15 drives the transmission shaft 16, the shaft rod 17, the first blade set 18 and the second blade set 19 to rotate, and along with the rotation of the first blade set 18 and the second blade set 19, fruit residues and other raw materials with larger sizes are crushed, so that the fruit residues can conveniently pass through the rotation shaft 11, the conveying pipe 12 and the discharging pipe 14;
Finally, by utilizing the cooperation among the first conical teeth 21, the second conical teeth 22 and the third conical teeth 23, the rotating shaft 11 simultaneously drives the conveying pipe 12, the miniature gear pump 13, the discharging pipe 14, the stirring rod 24 and the spiral scraping plate 25 to rotate, the lifted fruit residues and other raw materials in the rotating process can be uniformly discharged into the fermentation tank 1 for fermentation, the stirring rod 24 can play a role in stirring, and the spiral scraping plate 25 can scrape the fruit residues attached to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the application, so that the equivalent changes of the structure, shape and principle of the application are covered by the scope of the application.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421004512.0U CN222294033U (en) | 2024-05-10 | 2024-05-10 | Fruit dreg same-material production fermentation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421004512.0U CN222294033U (en) | 2024-05-10 | 2024-05-10 | Fruit dreg same-material production fermentation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222294033U true CN222294033U (en) | 2025-01-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421004512.0U Active CN222294033U (en) | 2024-05-10 | 2024-05-10 | Fruit dreg same-material production fermentation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222294033U (en) |
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- 2024-05-10 CN CN202421004512.0U patent/CN222294033U/en active Active
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