High-efficient carton folding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of carton processing, in particular to a high-efficiency carton folding device.
Background
The paper box is the most widely used packaging product, and has various specifications and models such as corrugated paper boxes, single-layer paper boxes and the like according to different materials, and has great recycling value after being used, and the paper box needs to be folded after being recycled so as to be convenient to transport.
Patent number CN201620608275.8 discloses a old and useless carton folder, utilizes the cross extrusion of folding plate, makes its carton have easy folding crease, can fold old and useless carton fast, replaces the manual work, raises the efficiency.
However, the waste carton folding machine has the defects that 1, the structure is simple, the operation is complex, the manual operation is needed, 2, the shaping function is not provided, and the folded carton cannot be pressurized, so that the folded carton can be kept in a folded state.
Accordingly, there is a need for an efficient carton folding device that addresses the above-described issues.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a high-efficiency carton folding device.
The utility model provides a high-efficiency carton folding device which comprises a processing table, wherein a fixing plate is arranged at the top of the processing table, a plurality of adsorption holes are formed in the top of the fixing plate, the adsorption holes are connected with a vacuum pump through air pipes, the vacuum pump is installed in the fixing plate, one end of the fixing plate is connected with a left folding plate through a left rotating shaft, the other end of the fixing plate is connected with a right folding plate through a right rotating shaft, the left rotating shaft and the right rotating shaft are respectively connected with the output end of a bidirectional motor through a coupling in a rotating mode, the bidirectional motor is installed in the fixing plate, a lower pressing plate is arranged above the fixing plate, the top of the lower pressing plate is fixedly connected with an electric hydraulic device, a top fixedly connected support of the electric hydraulic device is connected with the fixing plate, and one end of the support is connected with the processing table.
Preferably, one end of the left folding plate is connected with one end of a connecting plate, and the other end of the connecting plate is connected with one end of the right folding plate.
Preferably, the left folding plate is consistent with the right folding plate in structure, the left folding plate comprises a rotating part, the rotating part is connected with the end face of the fixing plate through a left rotating shaft, the end face of the rotating part is connected with the folding part, and the thickness of the folding part is smaller than that of the rotating part.
Preferably, the top of the lower pressing plate is connected with an L-shaped limiting plate, the limiting plate is connected with a limiting groove in a sliding mode, and the limiting groove is formed in the end face of the support.
Preferably, the left rotating motor and the right rotating motor are respectively arranged on the processing tables at the two sides of the fixed plate, the top of the left rotating motor is connected with the left support plate through a left rotating shaft, the top of the right rotating motor is connected with the right support plate through a right rotating shaft, the end faces of the left support plate and the right support plate are respectively provided with a left electric sliding rail and a right electric sliding rail, and the left electric sliding rail and the right electric sliding rail are respectively connected with a left pressing plate and a right pressing plate through a left sliding block and a right sliding block.
Preferably, the left rotating motor and the right rotating motor are respectively arranged in the left placing groove and the right placing groove, one ends of the left placing groove and the right placing groove are respectively movably connected with the left pressing plate and the right pressing plate, and the left placing groove and the right placing groove are respectively provided with two ends of the top of the processing table.
Compared with the related art, the efficient carton folding device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the adsorption hole is formed and is connected with the vacuum pump through the air pipe, when the folding operation is carried out, the paper box to be folded can be moved to the upper part of the fixed plate through the material moving mechanism, one half of the paper box can be adsorbed and fixed at the top of the fixed plate through the adsorption hole, the left folding plate and the right folding plate are driven to rotate through the bidirectional motor, the paper box is folded, after the folding angle of the paper box is more than 90 degrees, the lower pressing plate is driven to move downwards through the electric hydraulic device, the paper box is pressed and folded, the folding state is kept, after the folding operation is finished, the lower pressing plate is returned to the original position through the electric hydraulic device, and the left folding plate and the right folding plate are returned to the original position through the bidirectional motor;
2. According to the utility model, the left folding plate is connected with the right folding plate by the connecting plate, so that the left folding plate and the right folding plate can synchronously move when rotating, and the paper box can be folded conveniently;
3. According to the utility model, the left pressing plate and the right pressing plate which can rotate and move up and down are arranged, so that when the carton is folded, one end of the carton can be fixed by the left pressing plate and the right pressing plate, and the carton is matched with the adsorption hole, so that the fixing effect of the carton is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a high-efficiency carton folding device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the left and right support plates shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the left and right placement slots shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the left and right folding plates shown in FIG. 1;
In the figure, the reference numerals are 1, a processing table, 2, a fixed plate, 3, an adsorption hole, 4, a lower pressing plate, 5, an electro-hydraulic device, 6, a bracket, 7, a left folding plate, 8, a right folding plate, 9, a connecting plate, 10, a limiting plate, 11, a limiting groove, 12, a left supporting plate, 13, a left electric sliding rail, 14, a left sliding block, 15, a left pressing plate, 16, a right supporting plate, 17, a right electric sliding rail, 18, a right sliding block, 19, a right pressing plate, 20, a left placing groove, 21, a left rotating motor, 22, a right placing groove, 23, a right rotating motor, 24, a left rotating shaft, 25, a right rotating shaft, 26, a rotating part, 27 and a folding part.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Specific implementations of the utility model are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the efficient carton folding device provided by the utility model comprises a processing table 1, wherein a fixed plate 2 is arranged at the top of the processing table 1, a plurality of adsorption holes 3 are formed in the top of the fixed plate 2, the adsorption holes 3 are connected with a vacuum pump through air pipes, the vacuum pump is arranged in the fixed plate 2, one end of the fixed plate 2 is connected with a left folding plate 7 through a left rotating shaft 24, the other end of the fixed plate 2 is connected with a right folding plate 8 through a right rotating shaft 25, the left rotating shaft 24 and the right rotating shaft 25 are respectively connected with the output end of a bidirectional motor through a coupler in a rotating manner, the bidirectional motor is arranged in the fixed plate 2, a lower pressing plate 4 is arranged above the fixed plate 2, the top of the lower pressing plate 4 is fixedly connected with an electric hydraulic device 5, the top of the electric hydraulic device 5 is fixedly connected with a bracket 6, and one end of the bracket 6 is connected with the processing table 1.
The paper box folding device is characterized in that the width of the lower pressing plate 4 is smaller than the distance between the opposite end surfaces of the left folding plate 7 and the right folding plate 8, when the lower pressing plate 4 moves downwards, the lower pressing plate 4 is located between the left folding plate 7 and the right folding plate 8, the adsorption hole 3 is arranged, the adsorption hole 3 is connected with a vacuum pump through an air pipe, when folding operation is carried out, a material moving mechanism can be used for moving a paper box to be folded to the upper side of the fixed plate 2, one half of the paper box can be adsorbed through the adsorption hole 3 and fixed at the top of the fixed plate 2, the left folding plate 7 and the right folding plate 8 are driven to rotate through a bidirectional motor, the paper box is folded, after the folding angle of the paper box is larger than 90 degrees, the lower pressing plate 4 is driven to move downwards, the paper box is kept in a folded state, after the folding operation is finished, the lower pressing plate 4 is restored to the original position through the electric hydraulic device 5, the left folding plate 7 and the right folding plate 8 are restored to the original position through the bidirectional motor, the electric hydraulic device 5 is convenient to realize full automatic shaping operation of the paper box.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 1, one end of the left folding plate 7 is connected to one end of the connection plate 9, and the other end of the connection plate 9 is connected to one end of the right folding plate 8.
The left folding plate 7 is connected with the right folding plate 8 through the connecting plate 9, so that the left folding plate 7 and the right folding plate 8 can synchronously move when rotating, and the paper box can be folded conveniently.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 4, the left folding plate 7 is identical to the right folding plate 8 in structure, the left folding plate 7 includes a rotating portion 26, the rotating portion 26 is connected to an end surface of the fixed plate 2 through a left rotating shaft 24, the end surface of the rotating portion 26 is connected to a folding portion 27, and the thickness of the folding portion 27 is smaller than that of the rotating portion 26.
By arranging the rotating part 26 and the folding part 27 and making the thickness of the folding part 27 smaller than that of the rotating part 26, the material loss can be reduced, the cost can be reduced, and the carton can be limited between the two rotating parts 26 to avoid displacement on the premise of not influencing the operation.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 2, the top of the lower pressing plate 4 is connected with an L-shaped limiting plate 10, the limiting plate 10 is slidably connected with a limiting groove 11, and the limiting groove 11 is disposed on the end surface of the bracket 6.
The limiting groove 11 and the limiting plate 10 are arranged, and the limiting groove 11 limits the limiting plate 10, so that the stability of the up-and-down movement of the lower pressing plate 4 is ensured.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 2 and 3, a left rotating motor 21 and a right rotating motor 23 are respectively disposed on the processing tables 1 on two sides of the fixed plate 2, the top of the left rotating motor 21 is connected to the left support plate 12 through a left rotating shaft, the top of the right rotating motor 23 is connected to the right support plate 16 through a right rotating shaft, the end surfaces of the left support plate 12 and the right support plate 16 are respectively provided with a left electric slide rail 13 and a right electric slide rail 17, and the left electric slide rail 13 and the right electric slide rail 17 are respectively connected to the left pressing plate 15 and the right pressing plate 19 through a left slide block 14 and a right slide block 18.
It should be noted that, by arranging the left pressing plate 15 and the right pressing plate 19 which can horizontally rotate and move up and down, when the paper box is folded by the left folding plate and the right folding plate before the lower pressing plate is pressed down, one end of the paper box can be fixed by the left pressing plate 15 and the right pressing plate 19 to be matched with the adsorption hole 3, so as to ensure the fixing effect of the paper box.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 3, the left rotating motor 21 and the right rotating motor 23 are respectively installed inside the left placing groove 20 and the right placing groove 22, one ends of the left placing groove 20 and the right placing groove 22 are respectively movably connected with the left pressing plate 15 and the right pressing plate 19, and the left placing groove 20 and the right placing groove 22 are respectively provided with two ends of the top of the processing table 1.
By arranging the left placing groove 20 and the right placing groove 22, the left pressing plate 15 and the right pressing plate 19 can be protected when not in use, so that the left pressing plate 15 and the right pressing plate 19 respectively descend into the corresponding left placing groove 20 and right placing groove 22, and the service life of the left pressing plate is prolonged.
The working principle of the efficient carton folding device provided by the utility model is as follows:
When carrying out folding operation, accessible moves material mechanism, the carton that will fold removes the top of fixed plate 2, through adsorbing hole 3, can adsorb half of carton, fix the top at fixed plate 2, and through bi-directional motor, drive left folding plate 7 and right folding plate 8 and rotate, fold the carton, and after being greater than 90 degrees with the folding angle of carton, through electro-hydraulic device 5, drive holding down plate 4 and move down, and because the width of holding down plate 4 is less than the interval between the opposite terminal surfaces of left folding plate 7 and right folding plate 8, when holding down plate 4 moves down, holding down plate 4 is located between left folding plate 7 and right folding plate 8, hold the folded state through holding down plate 4, and after folding, through electro-hydraulic device 5, restore holding down plate 4 normal position, and through bi-directional motor, restore left folding plate 7 and right folding plate 8 normal position, this device simple structure, full-automatic operation, and through electro-hydraulic device 5, realize the design function, be convenient for carry out folding operation to the carton.
The circuits and control involved in the present utility model are all of the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.