Heater for drying charging barrel of injection molding machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of injection molding machine feeding, in particular to a heater for drying a feeding cylinder of an injection molding machine.
Background
Injection molding machines are a primary molding apparatus for manufacturing plastic articles that can process thermoplastic or thermosetting plastics into various shaped products through a mold. The injection molding machine combines the thermal processing characteristics of plastics and the metal melting and die casting molding principle, heats the plastics to reach a molten state, applies high pressure to inject the molten plastics into a closed mold cavity, and opens the mold after cooling and solidification to take out a molded product.
The raw materials used by the injection molding machine are plastic particles, and the raw materials need to be dried in advance when being added in order to ensure the injection molding effect, and the existing equipment has the problems that the plastic particles are generally piled up together, and air impermeability exists when being dried, so that the drying efficiency is lower and the whole production process is influenced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a heater for drying a charging barrel of an injection molding machine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The heater for drying the charging barrel of the injection molding machine comprises a drying box, a discharging barrel, a stirring motor and a stirring rod, wherein the whole drying box is of a strip-shaped structure, a drying cavity is formed in the drying box, the cross section of the drying cavity is of a U-shaped structure, one side of the drying box is provided with an opening, one end of the drying box is provided with the discharging barrel, the discharging barrel and the opening of the drying box are correspondingly arranged, the stirring motor is arranged at one end of the drying box, which is not opened, the stirring rod is arranged in the drying cavity, stirring blades are arranged on the stirring rod, the stirring rod is connected with the output end of the stirring motor, a heating cavity is formed in the wall of the drying box, an electric heating plate is arranged in the heating cavity, and the side surface of the drying box is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet.
Preferably, the discharging cylinder is of an annular structure, a flaring cylinder in a horn shape is arranged on the outer side of the discharging cylinder, a ventilation opening is arranged on the upper portion of the drying box, a blocking net is arranged in the ventilation opening, and a plurality of ventilation openings are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the drying box.
Preferably, the upper part of the drying box far away from one end of the discharging cylinder is provided with a filling port, and the upper part of the filling port is provided with a feeding port.
Preferably, the stirring blade is a spiral blade, a rotating seat is arranged at the end part of the stirring rod, a clamping groove is formed in the rotating seat, a connecting seat is hung at the top of the drying cavity, a U-shaped supporting seat is arranged at the lower part of the connecting seat, and the supporting seat is clamped in the clamping groove through a supporting block.
Preferably, the whole supporting block is in a semicircular structure, the supporting block is matched and clamped in the clamping groove, and balls are uniformly embedded in the inner wall of the supporting block.
Preferably, the connecting seat is of an L-shaped structure, a connecting hole is formed in the upper portion of the connecting seat, the drying box is connected with the connecting hole through a bolt, a screw rod and guide rods are arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat, the guide rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the screw rod, the screw rod is arranged on the lower portion of the connecting seat through a rotating shaft, a screw sleeve and a guide sleeve are arranged on the upper portion of the supporting seat, the screw rod is in matched insertion connection with the screw sleeve, and the guide rods are in corresponding insertion connection with the guide sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the heater has the beneficial effects that the heater provided by the utility model heats the drying box by arranging the heating cavity and realizes the movement of materials by the spiral blades, so that the materials can be transported on one hand, and the materials can be dried in the transportation process by increasing the temperature on the other hand, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a stirring rod structure of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a supporting seat and a connecting seat according to the present utility model;
The number of the drawing is 1, a drying box, 11, a drying cavity, 12, a filling port, 13, a feeding port, 14, a ventilation port, 15, a water filling port, 16, a water outlet, 2, a discharging cylinder, 21, a flaring cylinder, 3, a stirring motor, 4, a stirring rod, 41, stirring blades, 42, a rotating seat, 43, a clamping groove, 5, a supporting seat, 51, a supporting block, 52, balls, 53, a screw sleeve, 54, a guide sleeve, 6, a connecting seat, 61, a screw, 62, a guide rod, 63, a connecting hole and 7, a bolt.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediary, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a heater for drying a charging barrel of an injection molding machine, which comprises a drying box 1, a discharging barrel 2, a stirring motor 3 and a stirring rod 4, wherein the whole drying box 1 is of a strip-shaped structure, a drying cavity 11 is arranged in the drying box 1, the cross section of the drying cavity 11 is of a U-shaped structure, one side of the drying box 1 is opened, one end of the drying box 1 is provided with the discharging barrel 2, the discharging barrel 2 and the opening of the drying box 1 are correspondingly arranged, the stirring motor 3 is arranged at one end of the drying box 1, which is not opened, the stirring rod 4 is arranged in the drying cavity 11, the stirring rod 4 is provided with a stirring blade 41, the stirring rod 4 is connected with the output end of the stirring motor 3, a heating cavity is arranged in the wall of the drying box 1, an electric heating plate is arranged in the heating cavity, and the side surface of the drying box 1 is provided with a water inlet 15 and a water outlet 16.
Further, the discharging cylinder 2 is of an annular structure, a flaring cylinder 21 in a horn shape is arranged on the outer side of the discharging cylinder 2, a ventilation opening 14 is arranged on the upper portion of the drying box 1, a blocking net is arranged in the ventilation opening 14, and a plurality of ventilation openings 14 are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the drying box 1.
Further, a filling port 12 is arranged at the upper part of one end, far away from the discharging cylinder 2, of the drying box 1, and a feeding port 13 is arranged at the upper part of the filling port 12.
Further, the stirring blade 41 is a spiral blade, a rotating seat 42 is arranged at the end part of the stirring rod 4, a clamping groove 43 is formed in the rotating seat 42, a connecting seat 6 is hung at the top of the drying cavity 11, a U-shaped supporting seat 5 is arranged at the lower part of the connecting seat 6, and the supporting seat 5 is clamped in the clamping groove 43 through a supporting block 51.
Further, the whole supporting block 51 is in a semicircular structure, the supporting block 51 is engaged with the clamping groove 43, and the inner wall of the supporting block 51 is uniformly embedded with the balls 52.
Further, the connecting seat 6 is of an L-shaped structure, a connecting hole 63 is formed in the upper portion of the connecting seat 6, the drying box 1 is connected with the connecting hole 63 through a bolt 7, a screw 61 and guide rods 62 are arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat 6, the guide rods 62 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the screw 61, the screw 61 is arranged at the lower portion of the connecting seat 6 through a rotating shaft, a screw sleeve 53 and a guide sleeve 54 are arranged on the upper portion of the supporting seat 5, the screw 61 is matched and inserted with the screw sleeve 53, and the guide rods 62 are correspondingly inserted with the guide sleeve 54.
The working principle is that in the actual use process, a filler port 12 at the upper part of the drying box 1 is used for adding materials, a feed port 13 connected with the filler port is used for adding raw materials, after the raw materials are added into the drying box 1, a stirring rod 4 is driven to rotate by a stirring motor 3, and a spiral stirring blade 41 can push the raw materials to move towards a discharge cylinder 2 and flow out of a flaring cylinder 21. The water filling port 15 is used for heating the heating cavity, the electric heating plate is used for heating water filled in the heating cavity, so that the temperature in the drying cavity 11 is increased, the heating and drying effects are achieved, the dried water is discharged from the air ventilation port 14, and the blocking net in the air ventilation port 14 can prevent dust and sundries from entering.
The connecting seat 6 is hoisted through the bolts 7, the connecting seat 6 is connected with the threaded sleeves 53 of the supporting seat 5 through the threaded rods 61, so that the supporting seat 5 is supported, the supporting seat 5 is hoisted to the rotating seat 42 through the supporting blocks 51 and is clamped in the clamping grooves 43, the rotating seat 42 can be matched with the balls 52 to rotate, and the stirring rod 4 is supported, so that the stress uniformity of the stirring rod is ensured.
It is noted that the whole device is controlled by the total control button, and because the equipment matched with the control button is common equipment, the device belongs to the prior art, and the electrical connection relation and the specific circuit structure are not repeated here.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.