Vertical machining center convenient to it is spacing fast
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical machining centers, in particular to a vertical machining center convenient to rapidly limit.
Background
The vertical machining center is a machining center with a spindle axis perpendicular to the workbench, is mainly suitable for machining complex parts such as plates, discs, dies and small shells, and can finish the working procedures such as milling, boring, drilling, tapping, thread cutting and the like.
According to a vertical machining center anchor clamps of publication number CN216503535U, including processing platform, stand and connecting rod, the one end that the stand was kept away from to the connecting rod is connected with the anchor clamps, and the anchor clamps comprise slide, last anchor clamps, lower anchor clamps, thread bush, adjusting bolt and draw-in groove. This vertical machining center anchor clamps, through unscrewing adjusting bolt, make adjusting bolt at the inside rotation of lower anchor clamps, thereby make adjusting bolt follow the inside withdrawal of thread bush, remove the inside slip of lower anchor clamps at the slide, make the distance between upper anchor clamps and the lower anchor clamps increase, make upper anchor clamps and lower anchor clamps will wait for the machined part to press from both sides tightly, drive the screwed pipe through the twist grip and rotate in sheathed tube inside, thereby make the screwed pipe promote the baffle and slide at the upper surface of processing platform, until the chucking pole makes the splint hug closely one side of waiting for the machined part, thereby wait for the machined part to press from both sides tightly further
The above-mentioned patent mentions that through unscrewing adjusting bolt, make adjusting bolt at the inside rotation of clamp down, thereby make adjusting bolt withdraw from the thread bush is inside, remove the inside slip of clamp at the slide down, make the distance between clamp and the clamp down increase, make clamp and clamp down and will wait for the machined part to press from both sides tightly, drive the screwed pipe at sheathed tube inside rotation through the twist grip, thereby make screwed pipe promote the baffle and slide at processing platform's upper surface, until the chucking pole makes splint hug closely one side of waiting for the machined part, thereby wait the technological content that the machined part was further pressed from both sides tightly, above-mentioned patent is through manual operation anchor clamps to the work piece centre gripping, this operation process is comparatively time consuming and labor consuming, and inconvenient carries out quick replacement to the work piece, it is comparatively inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a vertical machining center convenient for quick limiting, which aims to solve the problem that the vertical machining center in the current market provided by the background technology is difficult to quickly limit a workpiece.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the vertical machining center convenient for quick limiting comprises a machine body, a connecting groove and a supporting seat, wherein the connecting groove extending to the outer side is formed in the machine body, the supporting seat is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the machine body, and a machining mechanism is arranged at the top end of the interior of the machine body.
Preferably, the inside of organism is located the top of supporting seat and is provided with the supporting disk, three groups of sliding tray have been seted up on the top of supporting disk, the inside of supporting disk is provided with the guide disc, three groups of arc guide slots have been seted up on the top of guide disc, first servo motor is installed to the bottom of guide disc, just first servo motor's output passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the guide disc, and is three groups the inside of arc guide slot all is provided with the holder that runs through the sliding tray.
Preferably, the bottom welding of supporting disk has the fluted disc, just be connected with the bolt between fluted disc and the first servo motor, the bottom welding of fluted disc has the back shaft that extends to the supporting seat inboard, the rotating electrical machines is installed through the bolt to one side of supporting seat, the output of rotating electrical machines has the gear that is located the fluted disc outside through the coupling joint.
Preferably, a guide frame is welded on the inner wall of the machine body.
Preferably, the inside of organism is provided with the arc frame, the inboard of arc frame is provided with the acoustic celotex board, the outer wall welding of arc frame has the inside bottom of organism that extends to the leading truck inboard to install the second servo motor through the bolt, the output of second servo motor has the threaded rod that runs through the fixed plate through the coupling joint.
Preferably, the outer wall of threaded rod and the inner wall threaded connection of fixed plate, the outer wall of fixed plate and the inner wall sliding connection of leading truck, the outer wall of arc frame and the inner wall sliding connection of spread groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. When this vertical machining center carries out the centre gripping spacing to the work piece, place the work piece between three groups of holders, drive leading truck and arc guide way through first servo motor and rotate, the arc guide way is rotatory to drive the holder and slide in the inboard of sliding tray for three groups of holders carry out automatic quick centre gripping to the work piece, drive fluted disc, supporting disk, holder and work piece through rotating electrical machines and gear simultaneously and rotate, and then adjust the machining angle of work piece, make vertical machining center can carry out automatic centre gripping and angle of adjustment to the work piece, for the user provides convenience.
2. When this vertical machining center needs to process the work piece, drive fixed plate, arc frame and acoustic celotex board through second servo motor and threaded rod and remove, the leading truck is directed to the fixed plate, and arc frame and acoustic celotex board remove the outside to the work piece from the inboard of spread groove, block the piece in the work piece course of working through arc frame and acoustic celotex board, prevent that the piece from splashing, reduce the noise in the vertical machining center course of working through the acoustic celotex board simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective cutaway view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a support plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the support plate of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a perspective cutaway view of the fixing plate of the present utility model.
The device comprises a machine body 1, a machine body 101, a processing mechanism 102, a guide frame 2, a connecting groove 3, an arc-shaped frame 301, a sound insulation plate 302, a fixed plate 303, a second servo motor 304, a threaded rod 4, a supporting seat 5, a supporting disc 501, a sliding groove 502, a guide disc 503, an arc-shaped guide groove 504, a first servo motor 505, a clamping frame 506, a fluted disc 507, a supporting shaft 508, a rotating motor 509 and a gear.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a vertical machining center with convenient quick limiting, which comprises a machine body 1, a connecting groove 2 and a supporting seat 4, wherein the connecting groove 2 extending to the outer side is arranged in the machine body 1, the supporting seat 4 is arranged at the bottom end in the machine body 1, and a machining mechanism 101 is arranged at the top end in the machine body 1.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the inside of the machine body 1 is provided with a supporting disc 5 above the supporting seat 4, three groups of sliding grooves 501 are provided at the top end of the supporting disc 5, a guiding disc 502 is provided in the inside of the supporting disc 5, three groups of arc-shaped guiding grooves 503 are provided at the top end of the guiding disc 502, a first servo motor 504 is mounted at the bottom end of the guiding disc 502, the output end of the first servo motor 504 is connected with the guiding disc 502 through a coupling, clamping frames 505 penetrating through the sliding grooves 501 are provided in the inside of the three groups of arc-shaped guiding grooves 503, a fluted disc 506 is welded at the bottom end of the supporting disc 5, a bolt is connected between the fluted disc 506 and the first servo motor 504, a supporting shaft 507 extending to the inner side of the supporting seat 4 is welded at the bottom end of the fluted disc 506, a rotating motor 508 is mounted at one side of the supporting seat 4 through the bolt, a gear 509 positioned at the outer side of the fluted disc 506 is connected with the output end of the rotating motor 508 through the coupling, the outer wall of the clamping frames 505 is connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped guiding grooves 503 in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the clamping frames 505 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding grooves 501, and the outer wall of the sliding grooves of the gear 509 is meshed with the fluted disc 506.
When the vertical machining center is used for clamping and limiting workpieces, an operator places the workpieces between three groups of clamping frames 505, a forward rotation mode of the first servo motor 504 is started, an output end of the first servo motor 504 drives the guide disc 502 and the arc-shaped guide groove 503 to rotate through the coupler, the arc-shaped guide groove 503 guides the clamping frames 505, meanwhile, the arc-shaped guide groove 503 rotates to drive the clamping frames 505 to move, the clamping frames 505 slide on the inner sides of the sliding grooves 501, the three groups of clamping frames 505 automatically and rapidly clamp the workpieces, the vertical machining center can rapidly limit the workpieces to be machined, meanwhile, the rotary motor 508 is started, an output end of the rotary motor 508 drives the gear 509 to rotate through the coupler, the gear 509 rotates to drive the fluted disc 506 connected with the gear 509 to rotate, the fluted disc 506 rotates to drive the supporting shaft 507, the clamping frames 505, the first servo motor 504, the arc-shaped guide groove 503, the guide disc 502, the sliding grooves 501, the supporting disc 5 and the workpieces to rotate, and then machining angles of the workpieces are adjusted, and the vertical machining center can automatically clamp and adjust the workpieces to provide convenience for the user.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a guide frame 102 is welded to the inner wall of the machine body 1.
When the vertical machining center is used for machining a workpiece, the workpiece is placed between the three groups of clamping frames 505, the first servo motor 504 drives the guide disc 502 and the arc-shaped guide groove 503 to rotate, the arc-shaped guide groove 503 rotates to drive the clamping frames 505 to slide on the inner side of the sliding groove 501, the three groups of clamping frames 505 automatically and rapidly clamp the workpiece, and the machining mechanism 101 is used for cutting, drilling and machining the workpiece.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, it can be seen that an arc frame 3 is disposed in the machine body 1, a sound insulation board 301 is disposed on the inner side of the arc frame 3, a second servo motor 303 is mounted on the bottom end of the inner side of the machine body 1 extending to the inner side of the guide frame 102 by bolts in a welded manner on the outer wall of the arc frame 3, an output end of the second servo motor 303 is connected with a threaded rod 304 penetrating through a fixing plate 302 by a coupling, an outer wall of the threaded rod 304 is in threaded connection with an inner wall of the fixing plate 302, an outer wall of the fixing plate 302 is in sliding connection with an inner wall of the guide frame 102, and an outer wall of the arc frame 3 is in sliding connection with an inner wall of the connecting groove 2.
When the vertical machining center needs to process a workpiece, the forward rotation mode of the second servo motor 303 is started, the output end of the second servo motor 303 drives the threaded rod 304 to rotate forward through the coupler, the threaded rod 304 rotates forward to drive the fixing plate 302 in threaded connection with the threaded rod 304 to move, the fixing plate 302 drives the arc frame 3 to move with the sound insulation plate 301, the fixing plate 302 slides on the inner side of the guide frame 102, the guide frame 102 guides the fixing plate 302, the arc frame 3 and the sound insulation plate 301 move to the outer side of the workpiece from the inner side of the connecting groove 2, scraps in the machining process of the workpiece are blocked through the arc frame 3 and the sound insulation plate 301, the scraps are prevented from splashing, and meanwhile noise in the machining process of the vertical machining center is reduced through the sound insulation plate 301.
In summary, when the vertical machining center processes a workpiece, the workpiece is placed between three groups of clamping frames 505, the first servo motor 504 drives the guide disc 502 and the arc-shaped guide groove 503 to rotate, the arc-shaped guide groove 503 rotates to drive the clamping frames 505 to slide on the inner side of the sliding groove 501, so that the three groups of clamping frames 505 automatically and rapidly clamp the workpiece, and the machining mechanism 101 in the machine body 1 cuts and drills the workpiece.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.