Boring machine for machining
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of boring machines, in particular to a boring machine for machining.
Background
At present, the boring machine is a device for specially processing deep hole workpieces of an oil cylinder, an air cylinder and a hydraulic cylinder, and can also process a main shaft hole, a blind hole and a stepped hole of a machine tool, the machine tool can bear various drilling and boring processes, and can also carry out rolling processing, an internal chip removal method or an external chip removal method is adopted during drilling, and when the existing boring machine is used for positioning, the steps are complex, and the processing efficiency is affected.
According to the boring machine for machining disclosed in the Chinese patent disclosure CN220278318U, the boring machine comprises a machining machine table, wherein an adjusting frame is fixedly arranged on the middle end surface of the bottom of the machining machine table, and sliding plates are arranged on the two end surfaces of the top of the machining machine table in a sliding fit manner. According to the boring machine for machining, under the meshing transmission action of the transmission bevel gear and the follow-up bevel gear, when the servo motor is operated to drive the transmission bevel gear to rotate in the adjusting frame, the rotating screw rods on two sides of the inner portion of the adjusting frame can be driven to synchronously and co-directionally rotate. However, this arrangement cannot bore longer tubular workpieces, and the use conditions are too limited, which is not beneficial to processing multiple workpieces, so how to design a boring machine for machining is a problem that we need to solve currently.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a boring machine for machining, in which a driving ring is provided, and the driving ring rotates and simultaneously engages with a plurality of first gears, so that a second screw rotates, and a plurality of clamping claws slide in a direction of penetrating a boring bar to clamp a workpiece, thereby realizing convenient clamping and positioning of the workpiece to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the boring machine for machining comprises a workbench, wherein a threaded slider is connected inside the workbench in a sliding manner, a first screw is connected inside the workbench in a rotating manner, the threaded slider and the first screw are arranged in a threaded manner, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench, the first screw is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor, a driving piece is fixedly arranged at the top of the threaded slider, the driving piece is connected to the top of the workbench in a sliding manner, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the driving piece, a limiting groove frame is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting frame, a transmission ring is connected inside the workbench in a sliding manner, and a second screw is connected inside the limiting groove frame in a rotating manner.
In a preferred embodiment, the outside threaded connection of second screw rod has the gripper, gripper sliding connection is in the inboard of spacing groove frame, the top fixed mounting of second screw rod has first gear, first gear is the meshing form setting with the drive ring.
In a preferred embodiment, the drive member is connected to the boring bar in a rotary manner, and a tool holder is fixedly mounted on the outside of the boring bar.
In a preferred embodiment, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the driving piece, the boring rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor, a second gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the workbench, and the second gear is meshed with the driving ring.
In a preferred embodiment, a rotating handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the second gear, the rotating handle is rotatably connected inside the workbench, and a lifting sleeve is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the workbench.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the workbench is provided with a base, the lifting sleeve is slidably connected inside the base, a third screw is connected to the lifting sleeve in a threaded manner, and the third screw is rotatably connected inside the base.
In a preferred embodiment, a third motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, a third screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor, a positioning column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench, and the positioning column is slidably connected inside the base.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. According to the utility model, the transmission ring is arranged and meshed with the first gears while rotating, so that the second screw is rotated, the clamping claws slide in the direction of penetrating the boring bar to clamp the workpiece, and the clamping claws are driven to clamp the workpiece, so that the workpiece can be clamped and positioned conveniently and rapidly, and workpieces with various sizes can be clamped;
2. According to the boring machine, the third screw is arranged, the third motor is started to enable the third screw to rotate, so that the lifting sleeve is lifted, the positioning column slides in the base, the workbench is lifted, the height of the boring rod can be changed, and when a large workpiece is bored, the height of the boring rod can be adjusted, so that boring work of the large workpiece can be met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion a of fig. 1 according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the B part structure of fig. 1 according to the present utility model.
The reference sign is 1, a workbench; 2, a threaded sliding block, 3, a first screw rod, 4, a first motor, 5, a driving piece, 6, a supporting frame, 7, a limiting groove frame, 8, a transmission ring, 9, a second screw rod, 10, a clamping claw, 11, a first gear, 12, a boring rod, 13, a tool rest, 14, a second motor, 15, a second gear, 16, a rotating handle, 17, a lifting sleeve, 18, a third screw rod, 19, a third motor, 20, a positioning column, 21 and a base.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3 of the specification, as shown in fig. 1, a boring machine for machining according to the embodiment of the utility model includes a workbench 1, a threaded slider 2 is slidably connected inside the workbench 1, a first screw 3 is rotatably connected inside the workbench 1, the threaded slider 2 and the first screw 3 are in threaded connection, a first motor 4 is fixedly mounted on one side of the workbench 1, the first screw 3 is fixedly mounted at an output end of the first motor 4, a driving member 5 is fixedly mounted on top of the threaded slider 2, the driving member 5 is slidably connected at top of the workbench 1, a supporting frame 6 is fixedly mounted on top of the driving member 5, a limiting groove frame 7 is fixedly mounted at one end of the supporting frame 6, a transmission ring 8 is slidably connected inside the workbench 1, a second screw 9 is rotatably connected inside the limiting groove frame 7, a clamping claw 10 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove frame 7, a first gear 11 is fixedly mounted on top of the second screw 9, the first gear 11 and the transmission ring 8 are in meshed engagement, a boring bar 12 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the boring bar 12 as shown in fig. 2.
When boring, the tool is fixed on the top of the tool rest 13, the workpiece is placed on the outer side of the boring bar 12, the rotating handle 16 is rotated to enable the second gear 15 to rotate, so that the second gear 15 is meshed with the driving ring 8, the driving ring 8 is driven to rotate, the driving ring 8 rotates and simultaneously is meshed with the plurality of first gears 11, so that the first gears 11 are driven to rotate, the second screw 9 is driven to rotate, the clamping claw 10 slides towards the direction of the boring bar 12, the workpiece is clamped, the clamping of the workpiece is completed when the sliding is stopped due to the fact that the plurality of clamping claws 10 slide towards the direction of the boring bar 12 at the moment, the center point of the workpiece coincides with the center point of the boring bar 12 at the moment, the workpiece is fixed and positioned, the tool rest 13 is driven to rotate, the workpiece is bored by starting the second motor 14, the plurality of clamping claws 10 are driven to clamp the workpiece at the same time, the workpiece is clamped conveniently and positioned, the workpiece can be clamped conveniently, and the workpiece can not be moved conveniently by starting the first screw 4 to rotate 5.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, a second motor 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the driving member 5, a boring bar 12 is fixedly installed at an output end of the second motor 14, as shown in fig. 3, a second gear 15 is rotatably connected to the inside of the workbench 1, the second gear 15 is meshed with the transmission ring 8, a rotating handle 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the second gear 15, the rotating handle 16 is rotatably connected to the inside of the workbench 1, a lifting sleeve 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, a base 21 is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1, the lifting sleeve 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the base 21, a third screw 18 is in threaded connection with the inside of the lifting sleeve 17, the third screw 18 is rotatably connected to the inside of the base 21, a third motor 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 21, a positioning column 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, and the positioning column 20 is slidably connected to the inside of the base 21.
The third motor 19 is started to rotate the third screw 18, so that the lifting sleeve 17 is lifted, and the positioning column 20 slides in the base 21, so that the workbench 1 is lifted, the height of the boring bar 12 can be changed, and when a large workpiece is bored, the height of the boring bar 12 can be adjusted, so that boring work on the large workpiece can be satisfied.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, where "up," "down," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of an object to be described changes, the relative positional relationships may change;
in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other without conflict;
Finally, the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model is provided for the purpose of illustration only, and is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular form disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model.