Cutting machine for steel structure machining
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of steel structure processing, in particular to a cutting machine for steel structure processing.
Background
In the steel structure engineering construction process, a cutting machine is required to cut a large amount of steel materials, the existing cutting mechanism can only meet the use requirement of a foundation, the cutting machine usually comprises a cutting knife, a knife rest, a hydraulic system, an electric control system and the like, and the cutting knife cuts off the plates through the pressure provided by the hydraulic system;
The prior art publication No. CN219074081U provides an assembled steel structure raw material cutting device, which comprises a machine table, two groups of cutting hydraulic cylinders, a first fixing plate, cutting scissors, a feeding motor, a transmission screw rod, a transmission plate, a compression hydraulic cylinder and a pressing plate, wherein four groups of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom end of the machine table, a fixing frame is connected to the top end of the machine table, the two groups of cutting hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged on the fixing frame, the top end of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the output ends of the two groups of cutting hydraulic cylinders, two groups of bolts are arranged on the first fixing plate in a threaded manner, sliding grooves are arranged on the machining table and the machine table in a communicating manner, the transmission plate is arranged on the transmission screw rod in a threaded manner through the matching of the sliding grooves, a transverse table is connected to the right end of the fixing frame, the compression hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the transverse table, and the top end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the output ends of the compression hydraulic cylinders;
The prior art scheme of foretell drives the drive plate through being provided with the transmission lead screw, has the beneficial effect that alleviates intensity of labour, improves work efficiency, conveniently fixes the panel material, but still has following defect:
In the prior art, the width of a processed plate must be matched with the inner side size of the enclosure frame, the hidden danger that the plate cannot be cut or the cutting shape is unqualified occurs when the size of the plate deviates, so that the production cost is increased, and meanwhile, the prior art has a certain limitation on the length of the material plate during feeding.
In view of this, we propose a cutting machine for processing steel structures.
Disclosure of utility model
The application aims to provide a cutting machine for processing a steel structure, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
The application provides a cutting machine for processing a steel structure, which adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a cutter for steel construction processing, includes the support, two sets of support columns are installed to the upside of support, and fixedly connected with hydraulic press between the support columns, the output fixedly connected with connecting plate of hydraulic press, and the downside of connecting plate installs the cutter, a set of the controller is installed to one side of support column, the rotation groove has been seted up on the surface of support, and is provided with spacing portion in the rotation groove, spacing portion includes two-way threaded rod, screw thread section of thick bamboo one and limiting plate;
The feeding assembly comprises a plurality of groups of first rotating shafts which are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rotating groove, a roller is fixedly connected to one surface of each rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of first rotating shafts are arranged at one ends of the first rotating shafts, gears are fixedly connected to one ends of the first rotating shafts, gear strips are arranged on the surfaces of the gears, a plurality of groups of gears are movably connected through the gear strips, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of each gear, a supporting table is fixedly connected to one side of each support, a motor is fixedly connected to the surface of each supporting table, and the output end of each motor is fixedly connected with the corresponding second rotating shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor can drive the roller bearing rotation, and then makes the sheet material on roller bearing surface remove to the cutter direction, reaches automatic feeding, processes the sheet material of equidimension simultaneously, improves the practicality of equipment.
Optionally, the rotation in groove swivelling joint has two-way threaded rod, the both ends of two-way threaded rod all threaded connection has a screw thread section of thick bamboo one, and the upside of screw thread section of thick bamboo one all fixedly connected with limiting plate, two sets of the downside of limiting plate all with roller bearing sliding connection, the one end of two-way threaded rod runs through to the support outside, and the one end fixedly connected with handle one of two-way threaded rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotatory two-way threaded rod can make a screw thread section of thick bamboo drive limiting plate remove, adjusts centre gripping spacing distance according to the sheet material size, makes the sheet material skew in the material loading process.
Optionally, one sides of the two groups of limiting plates are fixedly connected with guide blocks, and the guide blocks are in inclined design.
By adopting the technical scheme, the device has the function of guiding the plate, and is convenient for the plate to enter between the two groups of rollers.
Alternatively, one side fixedly connected with two sets of sliding bars of support, and fixedly connected with backup pad between the sliding bars, two sets of sliding bar's surface sliding connection has the locating plate, and the downside fixedly connected with screw thread section of thick bamboo two of locating plate, the inside threaded connection of screw thread section of thick bamboo two has the one-way threaded rod, and the one end and the support rotation of one-way threaded rod are connected, the other end of one-way threaded rod runs through to the backup pad outside, the other end fixedly connected with handle two of one-way threaded rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotatory one-way threaded rod can make screw section of thick bamboo second drive locating plate nimble removal, and the location of the position is tailor to the sheet material of being convenient for improves and tailors speed.
Optionally, the downside of connecting plate fixedly connected with multiunit slide cylinder, and all sliding connection has the slide bar in the slide cylinder, every group the lower extreme of slide bar is all fixedly connected with clamp plate, every group the lower extreme of slide cylinder is all fixedly connected with spring, and the other end of spring is all fixedly connected with clamp plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the plate is cut, the pressing plate can be preferentially contacted with the plate and pressed, so that the plate is locked when the plate is cut.
Optionally, a rolling groove is formed on one side of the two groups of limiting plates, which is close to each other, and a plurality of groups of rollers are rotatably connected in the rolling groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out the centre gripping spacing to the sheet, make the sheet can remove under the rotation effect of gyro wheel.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. Through being provided with the pay-off subassembly, the motor drives the gear and rotates, and under the effect of gear strip, multiunit gear drives the roller bearing and rotates to under the centre gripping of screw thread section of thick bamboo one, through the rotatory cooperation of gyro wheel, make the sheet material of placing on the roller bearing surface can be along with the rotatory removal of roller bearing, not only can automatic feeding, the sheet material of removal can not deflect at will simultaneously, influences the qualification rate of processing, and can process the sheet material of equidimension, improve the suitability of equipment;
2. Through being provided with the locating plate, under the spacing effect of slider, rotatory one-way threaded rod makes screw thread section of thick bamboo two can drive the locating plate nimble removal, makes the locating plate can fix a position to the panel material cutting position, improves the process velocity of sheet material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the structure of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present application;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1;
The reference numerals in the figure are 1, a bracket, 2, a support column, 3, a controller, 4, a motor, 5, a second rotating shaft, 6, a gear, 7, a gear bar, 9, a roller, 10, a bidirectional threaded rod, 11, a first threaded cylinder, 12, a limiting plate, 13, a roller, 14, a guide block, 15, a sliding bar, 16, a support plate, 17, a unidirectional threaded rod, 18, a second threaded cylinder, 19, a positioning plate, 20, a hydraulic press, 21, a connecting plate, 22, a sliding cylinder, 23, a spring, 24 and a pressing plate.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the cutting machine for processing a steel structure provided by the application comprises a bracket 1, wherein two groups of support columns 2 are installed on the upper side of the bracket 1, a hydraulic press 20 is fixedly connected between the support columns 2, the output end of the hydraulic press 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 21, a cutter is installed on the lower side of the connecting plate 21, a controller 3 is installed on one side of one group of support columns 2, the controller 3 is electrically connected with the hydraulic press 20, a rotating groove is formed in the surface of the bracket 1, a limiting part is arranged in the rotating groove, a plurality of groups of sliding cylinders 22 are fixedly connected on the lower side of the connecting plate 21, sliding rods are connected in the sliding cylinders 22 in a sliding manner, the lower end of each group of sliding rods is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 24, the lower end of each group of sliding cylinders 22 is fixedly connected with a spring 23, the other end of the spring 23 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 24, and the pressing plate 24 can press and fix a plate when the cutter cuts the plate.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the feeding assembly provided by the application comprises a plurality of groups of first rotating shafts rotatably connected with the inner wall of a rotating groove through bearings, rollers 9 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first rotating shafts, one ends of the first rotating shafts penetrate through the outer sides of the brackets 1, gears 6 are fixedly connected to one ends of the first rotating shafts, gear strips 7 are arranged on the surfaces of the gears 6, the gears 6 are movably connected through the gear strips 7, the gears 6 can synchronously rotate through the gear strips 7, a second rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the gears 6, a supporting table is fixedly connected to one side of the brackets 1, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the supporting tables, and output shafts of the motors 4 are fixedly connected with the second rotating shafts 5, and the motors 4 are electrically connected with the controllers 3.
Referring to fig. 1, in the limiting portion provided by the application, a bidirectional threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected in a rotating groove through a bearing, two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 10 are rotatably connected with a first threaded cylinder 11 through threads, the upper sides of the first threaded cylinder 11 are fixedly connected with limiting plates 12, the lower sides of the two sets of limiting plates 12 are slidably connected with a roller 9, the roller 9 limits the limiting plates 12, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 10 penetrates to the outer side of a bracket 1, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected with a first handle for manual rotation adjustment, a rolling groove is formed in one side, close to the two sets of limiting plates 12, of the two sets of limiting plates 12, a plurality of groups of rollers 13 are rotatably connected in the rolling groove through a rotating shaft, one sides of the two sets of limiting plates 12 are fixedly connected with guide blocks 14, and the guide blocks 14 are in an inclined design and have a guiding effect, so that a plate material can slide between the two sets of rollers 13 conveniently.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the application further comprises a positioning plate 19, two groups of sliding strips 15 are fixedly connected to one side of the bracket 1, a supporting plate 16 is fixedly connected between the sliding strips 15 for stabilizing and supporting, the surfaces of the two groups of sliding strips 15 are slidably connected with the positioning plate 19, the lower side of the positioning plate 19 is fixedly connected with a threaded cylinder two 18, the inside of the threaded cylinder two 18 is rotatably connected with a unidirectional threaded rod 17 through threads, one end of the unidirectional threaded rod 17 is rotatably connected with the bracket 1 through a bearing, the other end of the unidirectional threaded rod 17 penetrates to the outer side of the supporting plate 16, the unidirectional threaded rod 17 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 16 through a bearing, and the other end of the unidirectional threaded rod 17 is fixedly connected with a handle two for facilitating manual rotation adjustment.
The embodiment of the application provides a cutting machine for processing a steel structure, which has the implementation principle that:
When the steel structure plate is processed, firstly, the plate is placed on the surface of the roller 9, the first handle is manually rotated, the two-way threaded rod 10 drives the two groups of thread cylinders I11 to rotate, the two groups of limiting plates 12 are mutually close to each other, the roller 13 is abutted against the side face, then the second handle is manually rotated, the one-way threaded rod 17 is rotated, the thread cylinder II 18 in threaded connection with the one-way threaded rod 17 moves, the positioning plate 19 moves to a required position under the limiting action of the sliding bar 15, the positioning of the plate cutting position is facilitated, then the controller 3 is operated to start the motor 4, the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft II 5 to rotate, the groups of gears 6 simultaneously rotate and drive the rotating shaft I to rotate, the roller 9 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft I also simultaneously drives the plate on the surface of the roller 9 to move and abut against the positioning plate 19, then the hydraulic press 20 is started to push the connecting plate 21 to press downwards, under the cooperation of the sliding tube 22 and the sliding bar, the pressing plate 24 can be preferentially contacted with the plate and fixed with the plate, then the cutter is pressed downwards, the cutter and finally the connecting plate 21 drives the cutter and the pressing plate 24 to lift under the action of the roller 9 to move forwards.