A ventilation structure for coating line
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of paint spraying and coating production, in particular to a ventilation structure for a coating line.
Background
At present, coating is a material protection technology for forming an organic coating layer on the surface of a substrate by using paint, and can play roles in rust prevention and corrosion prevention, and a ventilation device is usually arranged in a currently existing coating workshop, and is generally used for direct indoor and outdoor air exchange.
The prior patent (publication number: CN 214148232U) proposes a ventilation structure for a coating line, which comprises an automobile coating workshop and a ventilation mechanism, wherein the automobile coating workshop consists of a front end plate, a rear end plate, a side plate and a top plate, the ventilation mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the automobile coating workshop, the ventilation mechanism comprises a first ventilation device and a second ventilation device, the first ventilation device comprises a first air suction pipeline and a second air suction pipeline, the air suction devices are respectively arranged at the tops of the first air suction pipeline and the second air suction pipeline, the air suction devices are mutually connected with a driving motor in a driving way, one side of the first air suction pipeline is fixedly connected with the first air suction pipeline, the first air suction pipeline is mutually communicated with the first air suction pipeline, a HEPA filter screen is arranged in the first air suction pipeline, the HEPA filter screen can effectively filter PM2.5, smoke haze and other impurities in the automobile coating workshop, the active carbon filter screen is arranged at an air outlet, the active carbon filter screen can adsorb waste gas, peculiar smell, toluene and TVOC, various bacteria in the air can be quickly and rapidly discharged, the air is safe and pollution-free, the utility model has the advantages of good purification and low maintenance cost and no environmental pollution.
The position of the ventilation assembly can not be adjusted in the using process of the ventilation structure of the coating line, so that the space is larger when the smaller die is ventilated, wind force can not be concentrated, and the ventilation and heat dissipation effects can be affected.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a ventilation structure for a coating line, which solves the technical problem that the existing ventilation assembly cannot be adjusted.
In order to solve the technical problems, the ventilation structure for the coating line comprises an equipment frame, wherein a screw rod is rotatably connected to the equipment frame, a limit rod is arranged on one side of the equipment frame, which is positioned on the screw rod, and ventilation components are arranged on the screw rod and the limit rod;
The ventilation assembly comprises a filter box, the filter box is connected with a screw rod in a threaded manner, the filter box is connected with a limiting rod in a sliding manner, a cavity is formed in the top of the filter box, limiting columns are arranged on two sides of the cavity on the filter box, a filter frame and a mounting nut are sequentially arranged on the limiting columns, a filter core is embedded in the filter frame, an electric push rod is arranged at the bottom of the filter box, an equipment mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod, and a fan is fixedly communicated with the top of the equipment mounting plate.
Preferably, one side that ventilation subassembly kept away from each other is provided with the water tank, the opposite side that ventilation subassembly kept away from each other is provided with driving motor, driving motor's output and lead screw connection.
By adopting the technical scheme, water is stored through the water tank, the driving motor provides power for rotation of the screw rod, and the ventilation assembly is driven to move forwards and backwards under the action of the screw rod.
Preferably, the both sides that ventilation subassembly is close to each other all are provided with auxiliary mounting panel, two all fixed intercommunication has atomizer on the auxiliary mounting panel, atomizer is provided with six altogether, and six atomizer is three to be a set of, sets up respectively on auxiliary mounting panel, adjacent two interval between the atomizer equals.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water is atomized through the atomizing nozzle and then sprayed on the two sides of the equipment rack to form an isolation area, so that external dust is prevented from entering the internal area of the equipment rack.
Preferably, the top of the water tank is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe, a water pump is arranged on one side, far away from the equipment rack, of the water tank, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the lower part of the water pump on the water tank.
By adopting the technical scheme, water is injected into the water tank through the water inlet pipe, and the water in the water tank is pumped out through the water outlet pipe under the action of the water pump.
Preferably, the output end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with the water outlet pipe through a connecting pipe, and the input end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with the atomizing nozzle through a connecting pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, under the action of the water pump, the water pumped out of the water tank passes through the connecting pipe and then is pumped into the atomizing nozzle, and then is atomized by the atomizing nozzle and sprayed out.
Preferably, the bottom of supplementary mounting panel is provided with the support pillar, the support pillar is provided with two altogether, and two the support pillar is with supplementary mounting panel center department mutual symmetry, two the bottom of support pillar all is provided with the mounting disc, the mounting hole has been seted up on the mounting disc, the mounting hole is provided with four altogether, and four the mounting hole is annular distribution, adjacent two contained angle between the mounting hole equals.
By adopting the technical scheme, the equipment rack is erected through the supporting pillars, a certain distance is reserved between the equipment rack and the production line, the contact surface between the supporting pillars and the installation parts on two sides of the production line is increased through the installation plate, the installation plate is further fixed with the installation racks on two sides of the production line through the installation bolts, and the installation plate is prevented from being separated from the production line in the using process.
Compared with the related art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. Compared with the traditional coating line ventilation structure, the device has the advantages that the driving motor is controlled to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the ventilation assembly is enabled to act on the equipment rack to move under the action of the screw rod, so that the ventilation assembly is adjusted according to moulds in different shapes, and further, the push rod is also enabled to drive the fan to move up and down, so that the distance between the fan and the moulds is increased or reduced, the moulds in different heights are adapted, poor ventilation effect caused by overlarge or undersize distance is prevented, and the practicability of the device in use is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the air at the input end of the fan is filtered through the filter element, so that dust of the air is prevented from being blown on the mold which is not completely cooled by the fan, the appearance of the mold is influenced, the air is further pumped into the atomizing nozzle to the water tank through the atomizing nozzle under the action of the water pump, and is sprayed out after being atomized by the atomizing nozzle, so that the two sides of the mounting frame form a partition wall, the unfiltered air is prevented from being in direct contact with the mold, and a split structure is arranged between the filter frame and the filter box, and the split structure has the advantage that the filter element is more convenient and faster to clean in the later stage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a vent structure for a coating line;
FIG. 2 is a split view of a vent structure for a coating line;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the equipment rack in a ventilating structure for a coating line;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a water tank in a ventilating structure for a coating line;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a ventilating assembly in a ventilating structure for a coating line.
The reference numerals in the figure are 1, equipment rack, 11, auxiliary mounting plate, 12, supporting post, 13, mounting plate, 14, mounting hole, 15, driving motor, 16, atomizer, 17, screw rod, 18, limit rod, 2, ventilation assembly, 21, mounting nut, 22, filter rack, 23, cavity, 24, limit post, 25, filter box, 26, electric push rod, 27, equipment mounting plate, 28, fan, 29, filter element, 3, water tank, 31, water pump, 32, water outlet pipe, 33 and water inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, a ventilation structure for a coating line comprises an equipment rack 1, wherein a lead screw 17 is rotatably connected to the equipment rack 1, a limit rod 18 is arranged on one side of the equipment rack 1, which is positioned on the lead screw 17, and a ventilation assembly 2 is arranged on the lead screw 17 and the limit rod 18;
The ventilation assembly 2 comprises a filter box 25, the filter box 25 is in threaded connection with a screw rod 17, the filter box 25 is in sliding connection with a limiting rod 18, a cavity 23 is formed in the top of the filter box 25, limiting columns 24 are arranged on two sides of the cavity 23 on the filter box 25, a filter frame 22 and a mounting nut 21 are sequentially arranged on the limiting columns 24, a filter element 29 is embedded in the filter frame 22, an electric push rod 26 is arranged at the bottom of the filter box 25, an equipment mounting plate 27 is arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod 26, and a hot air blower 28 is fixedly communicated with the top of the equipment mounting plate 27.
In this embodiment, the limit post 24 is provided with a threaded groove, and the mounting nut 21 is in threaded connection with the limit post 24.
A plurality of air outlets communicated with the fan 28 are formed in the bottom of the equipment mounting plate 27.
The one side that ventilation subassembly 2 kept away from each other is provided with water tank 3, and the opposite side that ventilation subassembly 2 kept away from each other is provided with driving motor 15, and driving motor 15's output is connected with lead screw 17, stores water through water tank 3, provides power for the rotation of lead screw 17 through driving motor 15, under the effect of lead screw 17, drives ventilation subassembly 2 back-and-forth movement.
Example two
As shown in fig. 3-5, the two sides of the ventilation assembly 2, which are close to each other, are respectively provided with an auxiliary mounting plate 11, the two auxiliary mounting plates 11 are fixedly communicated with atomizing nozzles 16, the total number of the atomizing nozzles 16 is six, and three of the six atomizing nozzles 16 are a group and are respectively arranged on the auxiliary mounting plates 11, the adjacent two atomizing nozzles 16 have equal spacing, and water is atomized by the atomizing nozzles 16 and then sprayed on two sides of the equipment rack 1 to form an isolation area, so that external dust is prevented from entering the internal area of the equipment rack 1.
The top of water tank 3 is fixed to be linked together and is had inlet tube 33, and one side that equipment rack 1 was kept away from to water tank 3 is provided with water pump 31, and the below that is located water pump 31 on the water tank 3 is fixed to be linked together and is had outlet pipe 32, through the water injection of inlet tube 33 toward water tank 3, under the effect of water pump 31, take out the water in the water tank 3 after passing through outlet pipe 32.
The output end of the water pump 31 is fixedly communicated with the water outlet pipe 32 through a connecting pipe, the input end of the water pump 31 is fixedly communicated with the atomizing nozzle 16 through a connecting pipe, and under the action of the water pump 31, water pumped out from the water tank 3 is pumped into the atomizing nozzle 16 through the connecting pipe and sprayed out after being atomized by the atomizing nozzle 16.
The bottom of auxiliary installation board 11 is provided with support pillar 12, support pillar 12 is provided with two altogether, and two support pillar 12 are with auxiliary installation board 11 center department mutual symmetry, the bottom of two support pillar 12 all is provided with mounting disc 13, the mounting hole 14 has been seted up on the mounting disc 13, the mounting hole 14 is provided with four altogether, and four mounting holes 14 are annular distribution, contained angle between two adjacent mounting holes 14 equals, erect equipment rack 1 through support pillar 12 for leave certain interval between equipment rack 1 and the assembly line, increase the contact surface of support pillar 12 and assembly line both sides installation department through mounting disc 13, further through the mounting bolt with mounting disc 13 and assembly line both sides mounting bracket bolt fixed, prevent in-process mounting disc 13 and assembly line separation of use.
The fan 2 in this embodiment is a prior art, and is not modified in any way, and will not be described in detail herein.
The working principle is that as shown in figures 1-5, the equipment rack 1 is erected at a designated position through a support post 12, a mounting plate 13 is fixed with a mounting surface through a mounting bolt, water is injected into the water tank 3 through a water outlet pipe 32, a driving motor 15 is turned on to drive a screw rod 17 to rotate, a ventilation assembly 2 is driven to move under the action of the screw rod 17, after the ventilation assembly 2 is moved to a proper position, an electric push rod 26 is turned on to drive a fan 28 to move up and down, the fan 28 is moved to a proper height according to the height of a die, the adjustment is completed, a filter rack 22 is clamped on a limit post 24 and is fixed through a mounting nut 21, the filter rack 22 is separated from a filter box 25 in the use process, the fan 28 and a water pump 31 are turned on, water in the water tank 3 is pumped into an atomizing nozzle 16 through a connecting pipe under the action of the water pump 31, atomized dust is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 16, and the two sides of the equipment rack 1 are atomized dust is reduced, and wind generated by the fan 28 is blown on the surface of the die.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.