Quick reducing mechanism of peel
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of peel crushing, in particular to a peel rapid crushing device.
Background
When making some fruit wines or fruit-flavored beverages, some peel is often used as a raw material by people. When fruit wine or fruit flavored beverages are made from fruit peel, the fruit peel is usually cut into small pieces, so that fermentation and subsequent processes are facilitated. At present, in order to cut the pericarp into small pieces, a pericarp crushing device is usually used.
In the prior art, the peel crushing device generally adopts a tank body, a driving motor, a crushing cutter and other structures, and the crushing cutter in the tank body is driven by the driving motor to rotate, so that the peel is cut into small pieces. Although the pericarp crushing device can cut the pericarp into small pieces, when the pericarp crushing device is used, the pericarp which is cut into small pieces is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the tank body and the crushing knife, and the pericarp crushing device is difficult to clean and collect, especially when wet pericarps are treated.
The utility model with the application number of 201120392183.8 and the publication number of CN202385707U discloses a special fruit peel grinder, which comprises a barrel body and a stirring blade, wherein the stirring blade is arranged in the barrel body, the barrel body is divided into an upper barrel body and a lower barrel body, a motor is arranged in the lower barrel body, an output shaft of the motor stretches into the upper barrel body, the stirring blade is fixedly arranged on the output shaft, and a plurality of layers of cutting edges are arranged on the stirring blade.
Disclosure of utility model
Based on the above, the utility model provides a rapid peel crushing device, which solves the problems that when the prior peel crushing device is used, the peel cut into small pieces is easy to adhere to the inner wall of a tank body and a crushing knife, and is difficult to clean and collect.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the quick peel crushing device comprises a crushing assembly and a storage assembly, wherein the storage assembly is arranged on the crushing assembly and is matched with the crushing assembly;
The crushing assembly comprises a mounting frame, a mounting frame body, a first crushing rotating shaft, a second crushing rotating shaft and a driving piece, wherein the mounting frame body is arranged on the mounting frame, an extension plate is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, the driving piece is arranged on the extension plate and is positioned on one side of the mounting frame body, a main gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving piece, the first crushing rotating shaft and the second crushing rotating shaft are matched and arranged in the mounting frame body, one end of the first crushing rotating shaft penetrates through one side, close to the driving piece, of the mounting frame body, and the first crushing rotating shaft and the second crushing rotating shaft are in rotary connection with the mounting frame body;
The first grinding rotating shaft penetrates through one end of one side of the installation frame body to be fixedly provided with a first transmission gear, the first transmission gear is meshed with the main gear, one end of the first grinding rotating shaft, which is located in the installation frame body, is provided with a plurality of first cutter bodies, one end of the second grinding rotating shaft, which penetrates through one side of the installation frame body, is fixedly provided with a second transmission gear, the second transmission gear is meshed with the first transmission gear, and one end of the second grinding rotating shaft, which is located in the installation frame body, is provided with a plurality of second cutter bodies which are matched with the first cutter bodies.
Preferably, a plurality of first partition boards are arranged on the side wall at one side in the installation frame body, a first installation cavity is arranged between every two first partition boards, and one end of the first cutter body is respectively matched with the first installation cavity.
Preferably, a plurality of second partition boards are arranged on the side wall of the other side in the installation frame body, a second installation cavity is arranged between every two second partition boards, and one end of the second cutter body is respectively matched with the second installation cavity.
Preferably, the first crushing rotating shaft and the second crushing rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the mounting frame body through a rotating bearing.
Preferably, the device further comprises an inclined discharging chute and a matching frame body, wherein the matching frame body is arranged below the installation frame body and matched with the installation frame body, the matching frame body is fixedly connected with the installation frame, one end of the inclined discharging chute is arranged on the installation frame and matched with the bottom of the matching frame body.
Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is located below the inclined discharging groove, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, and the inclined discharging groove is fixedly connected with the fixing plate through a pair of fixing frames.
Preferably, a pair of baffles matched with the mounting frame are arranged on the inclined discharging chute, and the baffles are respectively arranged on two sides of one end of the inclined discharging chute on the mounting frame.
Preferably, the end part of one end of the inclined discharging chute is provided with a material receiving box, the top of the material receiving box is provided with an observation window, one side of the material receiving box is provided with a feeding hole matched with the end part of the inclined discharging chute, and one side of the material receiving box provided with the feeding hole is contacted with the inclined discharging chute.
Preferably, the storage assembly comprises a storage hopper, a discharge part and a storage frame body, wherein the storage hopper is arranged on the discharge part, the discharge part is arranged on the storage frame body, the storage frame body is arranged on the installation frame body, a discharge pipe is arranged in the discharge part, one end of the discharge pipe extends out of the discharge part and is matched with the installation frame body, and the other end of the discharge pipe is communicated with the storage hopper.
Preferably, the discharging part is provided with a sealing piece, the sealing piece comprises a plugboard and a pair of cylinders, one side of the discharging part is provided with a pluggroove matched with the discharging pipe, one end of the plugboard can be inserted into the pluggroove for sealing the discharging pipe, the plugboard is in sliding connection with the discharging part, one end of the cylinder is arranged on the discharging part, and the other end of the cylinder is connected with the other end of the plugboard for driving the plugboard.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
When the fruit peel crushing device is used, fruit peel to be crushed can be poured from the top of the mounting frame body, the first crushing rotating shaft and the second crushing rotating shaft are driven to rotate through the driving piece, and then the first cutter body on the first crushing rotating shaft and the second cutter body on the second crushing rotating shaft are driven to be matched for cutting the fruit peel, so that the effect of crushing the fruit peel is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a rapid peel crushing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a shredder assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of a shredder assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of a pulverizing assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the mounting bracket and the inclined spout according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram II of a rapid peel crushing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
reference numerals illustrate:
10-smashing component, 100-mounting rack, 101-mounting frame body, 102-first smashing rotating shaft, 103-second smashing rotating shaft, 104-driving piece, 105-extending plate, 106-main gear, 107-first transmission gear, 108-first cutter body, 109-second transmission gear, 110-second cutter body, 111-first partition board, 112-first mounting cavity, 113-second partition board, 114-second mounting cavity, 115-rotating bearing, 116-fixing plate, 117-fixing rack, 20-storage component, 200-storage hopper, 201-discharging part, 202-storage frame body, 203-discharging pipe, 204-sealing piece, 205-inserting plate, 206-cylinder, 207-inserting groove, 30-inclined discharging groove, 31-matching frame body, 300-baffle board, 301-material receiving box, 302-observation window and 303-feeding hole.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present embodiment discloses a rapid fruit peel crushing device, which includes a crushing assembly 10 and a storage assembly 20, wherein the storage assembly 20 is disposed on the crushing assembly 10 and is disposed in cooperation with the crushing assembly 10;
The crushing assembly 10 comprises a mounting frame 100, a mounting frame 101, a first crushing rotating shaft 102, a second crushing rotating shaft 103 and a driving piece 104, wherein the mounting frame 101 is arranged on the mounting frame 100, an extension plate 105 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 100, the driving piece 104 is arranged on the extension plate 105 and is positioned on one side of the mounting frame 101, a main gear 106 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving piece 104, the first crushing rotating shaft 102 and the second crushing rotating shaft 103 are matched and arranged in the mounting frame 101, one end of the first crushing rotating shaft 102 penetrates through one side, close to the driving piece 104, of the mounting frame 101, and the first crushing rotating shaft 102 and the second crushing rotating shaft 103 are in rotary connection with the mounting frame 101;
The first crushing pivot 102 runs through the fixed first drive gear 107 that is equipped with of one end of installation framework 101 one side, first drive gear 107 and main gear 106 meshing set up, the one end that first crushing pivot 102 is located installation framework 101 is equipped with a plurality of first cutters 108, the fixed second drive gear 109 that is equipped with of one end that second crushing pivot 103 runs through installation framework 101 one side, second drive gear 109 and first drive gear 107 meshing set up, the one end that second crushing pivot 103 is located installation framework 101 is equipped with a plurality of second cutters 110 that set up with first cutters 108 cooperation.
When the fruit peel crushing device is used, fruit peel to be crushed can be poured from the top of the mounting frame body 101, the first crushing rotating shaft 102 and the second crushing rotating shaft 103 are driven to rotate through the driving piece 104, and then the first cutter body 108 on the first crushing rotating shaft 102 and the second cutter body 110 on the second crushing rotating shaft 103 are driven to be matched for cutting the fruit peel, so that the effect of crushing the fruit peel is achieved.
The driving member 104 may employ a driving motor capable of performing the functions of the present utility model in the prior art.
As shown in fig. 3, in order to facilitate the poured pericarp to move between the first crushing rotating shaft 102 and the second crushing rotating shaft 103 better for cutting, the present embodiment is modified on the basis of the above embodiment, and is different from the above embodiment in that a plurality of first partition plates 111 are disposed on a side wall of one side of the mounting frame 101, a first mounting cavity 112 is disposed between every two first partition plates 111, and one end of the first cutter body 108 is respectively disposed in cooperation with the first mounting cavity 112.
Preferably, a plurality of second partition plates 113 are arranged on the side wall of the other side in the mounting frame 101, a second mounting cavity 114 is arranged between every two second partition plates 113, and one end of the second cutter body 110 is respectively matched with the second mounting cavity 114.
When in use, due to the arrangement of the first partition plate 111 and the second partition plate 113, the pericarp of the installation frame body 101 is poured into the installation frame body, and the pericarp can only pass through the installation frame body 101 from the position between the first crushing rotating shaft 102 and the second crushing rotating shaft 103, so that the pericarp can be better moved to the position between the first crushing rotating shaft 102 and the second crushing rotating shaft 103 for cutting, and the pericarp crushing effect is improved.
In order to make the rotation of the first pulverizing rotary shaft 102 and the second pulverizing rotary shaft 103 more stable, the present embodiment is modified on the basis of the above-described embodiment, and is different from the above-described embodiment in that the first pulverizing rotary shaft 102 and the second pulverizing rotary shaft 103 are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 101 through the rotary bearing 115.
As shown in fig. 5, in order to collect the pericarp cut into small pieces conveniently, so as to facilitate subsequent processing, this embodiment changes on the basis of the above embodiment, and is different from the above embodiment in that it further includes an inclined discharge chute 30 and a mating frame 31, the mating frame 31 is disposed below the mounting frame 101 and is mated with the mounting frame 101, the mating frame 31 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 100, one end of the inclined discharge chute 30 is disposed on the mounting frame 100 and is mated with the bottom of the mating frame 31.
When the fruit peel collecting device is used, the fruit peel cut into small pieces can fall into the inclined discharging chute 30 from the bottom of the mounting frame 101 through the matching frame 31, so that the fruit peel cut into small pieces can be conveniently collected, and further subsequent processing is convenient.
Preferably, the mounting frame 100 is provided with a fixing plate 116, the fixing plate 116 is located below the inclined discharging chute 30, the fixing plate 116 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 100, and the inclined discharging chute 30 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 116 through a pair of fixing frames 117.
The arrangement of the fixing plate 116 and the mounting bracket 100 can facilitate the improvement of the stability of the installation of the inclined discharge chute 30.
Preferably, the inclined discharging chute 30 is provided with a pair of baffles 300 which are matched with the mounting frame 100, and the baffles 300 are respectively arranged on two sides of one end of the inclined discharging chute 30 on the mounting frame 100.
The baffle 300 is provided to effectively prevent the shredded pericarp from falling out of the inclined spout 30.
As shown in fig. 5, preferably, a receiving box 301 is disposed at an end of one end of the inclined discharge chute 30, an observation window 302 is disposed at the top of the receiving box 301, a feed inlet 303 is disposed on one side of the receiving box 301 and is matched with the end of the inclined discharge chute 30, and one side of the receiving box 301, on which the feed inlet 303 is disposed, is in contact with the inclined discharge chute 30.
The provision of the bin 301 may further facilitate collection of the chopped pericarp.
As shown in fig. 6, in order to facilitate temporary storage of pericarps and control of the falling amount of pericarps, this embodiment is modified on the basis of the above embodiment, and is different from the above embodiment in that the storage assembly 20 includes a storage hopper 200, a discharge portion 201 and a storage frame 202, the storage hopper 200 is disposed on the discharge portion 201, the discharge portion 201 is disposed on the storage frame 202, the storage frame 202 is disposed on the mounting frame 101, a discharge pipe 203 is disposed in the discharge portion 201, one end of the discharge pipe 203 extends out of the discharge portion 201 and is disposed in cooperation with the mounting frame 101, and the other end of the discharge pipe 203 is communicated with the storage hopper 200.
Preferably, the discharging part 201 is provided with a sealing piece 204, the sealing piece 204 comprises a plugboard 205 and a pair of cylinders 206, one side of the discharging part 201 is provided with a pluggroove 207 matched with the discharging pipe 203, one end of the plugboard 205 can be inserted into the pluggroove 207 for sealing the discharging pipe 203, the plugboard 205 is slidably connected with the discharging part 201, one end of each cylinder 206 is arranged on the discharging part 201, and the other end of each cylinder 206 is connected with the other end of the plugboard 205 for driving the plugboard 205.
When the peeling machine is used, the air cylinder 206 can be used for driving the inserting plate 205 to seal the discharging pipe 203, then a large amount of peels are poured into the storage hopper 200 for storage, and when the peeling speed is low, the sliding distance of the inserting plate 205 can be controlled through the air cylinder 206, so that the falling quantity of the peels is controlled.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
When the fruit peel crushing device is used, fruit peel to be crushed can be poured from the top of the mounting frame 101, the first crushing rotating shaft 102 and the second crushing rotating shaft 103 are driven to rotate through the driving piece 104, and then the first cutter body 108 on the first crushing rotating shaft 102 and the second cutter body 110 on the second crushing rotating shaft 103 are driven to be matched for cutting the fruit peel, so that the effect of crushing the fruit peel is achieved.
The foregoing examples merely illustrate specific embodiments of the utility model, which are described in greater detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model.