Mushroom removes base of a fruit workstation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom processing equipment, in particular to a mushroom pedicel removing workbench.
Background
Among various vegetables, there is a special class, which is fungus. Edible fungi belong to the vegetable major class, but they are not plants nor animals, and are a special class. They cannot rely on photosynthesis for growth, but instead need to colonize organic-rich materials and draw nutrients for survival. Except for some wild fungi which cannot be cultivated artificially, most edible fungi are produced in a centralized and large scale mode. Most edible mushrooms which are frequently eaten are mushrooms, namely mushrooms, but the category of the edible mushrooms is far larger than that of mushrooms.
In the finish machining process of the mushrooms, the pedicles of the mushrooms are needed to be removed manually, so that the taste of the mushrooms is improved, and a workbench for removing the pedicles of the mushrooms is needed.
However, the existing fungus mushroom pedicel removing workbench needs to be fixed manually, the working efficiency is low, and meanwhile, the fungus mushroom pedicel removing process also needs manpower, time and labor are consumed.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a mushroom pedicel removing workbench.
(II) technical scheme
The mushroom pedicel removing workbench comprises a workbench, wherein a conveying belt assembly is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the workbench, a collecting box is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the workbench, and a movable clamping mechanism is arranged above the workbench;
The utility model provides a movable clamping mechanism, including movable groove, slide rail, linear motor, mounting panel, motor, two-way threaded rod, thread bushing board, gag lever post, telescopic link, spring and splint, the top at the workstation is seted up to the movable groove, the both ends and the inner wall fixed mounting of movable groove of slide rail, linear motor and slide rail sliding connection, the top and the mounting panel fixed mounting of linear motor, the quantity of movable groove, slide rail, linear motor and mounting panel are two and symmetry setting in the top of workstation, motor fixed mounting is in the outside of mounting panel, the output of motor passes through the one end fixed connection of shaft coupling and two-way threaded rod, the both ends of two-way threaded rod pass through the inboard swivelling joint of bearing and two mounting panels, thread bushing board threaded connection is at the outer wall of two-way threaded rod, the quantity of thread bushing board is two and symmetry setting.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of workstation has the stand, the quantity of stand is six and evenly sets up in the bottom of workstation, sets up a plurality of stands, has promoted the stability that the workstation supported, is convenient for go on of removing the base of a fruit work.
Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with buffer board of collecting box sets up the buffer board, prevents that the fungus mushroom from receiving the damage in falling into the collecting box.
Preferably, the two ends of the limiting rod are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the two mounting plates, the limiting rod penetrates through the threaded sleeve plate and is movably inserted into the threaded sleeve plate, and the limiting rod is arranged, so that the threaded sleeve plate moves along the direction of the bidirectional threaded rod.
Preferably, both ends of telescopic link and spring respectively with screw thread sleeve plate's inboard and splint fixed connection, the spring cup joints the outer wall at the telescopic link, the quantity of telescopic link, spring and splint is two and symmetry setting in screw thread sleeve plate's inboard, sets up telescopic link and spring, plays certain guard action to the in-process of fungus mushroom centre gripping, prevents that fungus mushroom from being pressed from both sides bad, and two splint carry out the centre gripping to fungus mushroom fixedly.
Preferably, the left side of workstation is provided with removes the base of a river mechanism, remove base of a river mechanism and include spout, fly leaf, pneumatic cylinder, driving motor and cutting sword, the left side at the workstation is seted up to the spout, the fly leaf passes through slider and spout sliding connection, the pneumatic cylinder sets up in the outside of fly leaf, the end and the fly leaf fixed connection that stretch out of pneumatic cylinder, driving motor and the inboard fixed mounting of fly leaf, cutting sword and driving motor fixed mounting, the quantity that removes the base of a river mechanism is two and symmetry setting in the left side of workstation, sets up removes the base of a river mechanism, promotes two cutting sword closures through the pneumatic cylinder and removes the base of a river.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the mushroom pedicel removing workbench which has the following beneficial effects:
1. This fungus mushroom removes base of a fruit workstation through setting up and removes fixture, and fungus mushroom passes through conveyer belt subassembly transport to remove fixture's below, and the starter motor drives two-way threaded rod and rotates, because the spacing effect of gag lever post for two thread bushing plates remove along the direction of two-way threaded rod, thereby carry two splint to carry out the centre gripping to fungus mushroom fixedly, telescopic link and spring play certain guard action to the in-process of fungus mushroom centre gripping. And then the linear motor is started to drive the mounting plate to move, the mushroom is conveyed to the left side of the workbench to remove the pedicel, and the movable clamping mechanism is convenient for clamping and moving the mushroom, does not need manual operation, and improves the working efficiency of removing the pedicel of the mushroom.
2. This fungus mushroom removes base of a fruit workstation through setting up and removes base of a fruit mechanism, starts the pneumatic cylinder and promotes the fly leaf and slide in the spout, starts driving motor simultaneously, and two cutting knives are close to each other, cuts the fungus mushroom and removes the base of a fruit, and this removes base of a fruit mechanism, utilizes the cutting knife closure to remove the base of a fruit, has saved the manpower, has guaranteed simultaneously that the fungus mushroom removes the neat of base of a fruit, has effectively kept the taste of fungus mushroom.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A;
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the present utility model.
The device comprises a workbench, a column, a conveyor belt assembly, a collecting box, a buffer plate, a moving clamping mechanism, a movable groove, a sliding rail, a linear motor, a mounting plate, a motor, a bidirectional threaded rod, 607, a threaded sleeve plate, 608, a limit rod, 609, a telescopic rod, 610, a spring, 611, a clamping plate, 7, a pedicel removing mechanism, 701, a sliding groove, 702, a movable plate, 703, a hydraulic cylinder, 704, a driving motor, 705 and a cutting knife.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a mushroom stem removing workbench, which comprises a workbench 1, wherein a conveying belt assembly 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the workbench 1, a collecting box 4 is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the workbench 1, and a movable clamping mechanism 6 is arranged above the workbench 1;
The movable clamping mechanism 6 comprises a movable groove 601, a sliding rail 602, a linear motor 603, a mounting plate 604, a motor 605, a bidirectional threaded rod 606, a thread sleeve plate 607, a limiting rod 608, a telescopic rod 609, a spring 610 and a clamping plate 611, wherein the movable groove 601 is arranged above the workbench 1, two ends of the sliding rail 602 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the movable groove 601, the linear motor 603 is in sliding connection with the sliding rail 602, the upper part of the linear motor 603 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 604, the number of the movable groove 601, the sliding rail 602, the linear motor 603 and the mounting plate 604 are two and are symmetrically arranged above the workbench 1, the motor 605 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting plate 604, the output end of the motor 605 is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 606 through a coupler, two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 606 are rotatably connected with the inner sides of the two mounting plates 604 through bearings, the thread sleeve plate 607 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 606, and the number of the thread sleeve plate 607 is two and is symmetrically arranged.
The bottom fixed mounting of workstation 1 has stand 2, and the quantity of stand 2 is six and evenly sets up in the bottom of workstation 1, sets up a plurality of stands 2, has promoted the stability that workstation 1 supported, is convenient for go on of removing the base of a fruit work.
The inner wall fixedly connected with buffer board 5 of collecting box 4 sets up buffer board 5, prevents that the fungus mushroom from receiving the damage in falling into collecting box 4.
Both ends of the limiting rod 608 are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the two mounting plates 604, the limiting rod 608 penetrates through the threaded sleeve plate 607 and is movably inserted into the threaded sleeve plate 607, and the limiting rod 608 is arranged so that the threaded sleeve plate 607 moves along the direction of the bidirectional threaded rod 606.
The both ends of telescopic link 609 and spring 610 respectively with the inboard and the splint 611 fixed connection of screw thread sleeve plate 607, the spring 610 cup joints the outer wall at telescopic link 609, and telescopic link 609, spring 610 and splint 611's quantity is two and the symmetry sets up the inboard at screw thread sleeve plate 607, sets up telescopic link 609 and spring 610, plays certain guard action to the in-process of fungus mushroom centre gripping, prevents that the fungus mushroom from being pressed from both sides bad, and two splint 611 carry out the centre gripping to the fungus mushroom and fix.
In this embodiment, by arranging the movable clamping mechanism 6, the mushroom is transported to the lower part of the movable clamping mechanism 6 through the conveying belt assembly 3, the starting motor 605 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 606 to rotate, and due to the limiting function of the limiting rod 608, the two threaded sleeve plates 607 move along the direction of the bidirectional threaded rod 606, so that the mushroom is clamped and fixed by the two clamping plates 611, and the telescopic rod 609 and the spring 610 play a certain protection role in the mushroom clamping process. The linear motor 603 is started again to drive the mounting plate 604 to move, the mushrooms are sent to the left side of the workbench 1 to be pedicel-removed, the movable clamping mechanism 6 is convenient for clamping and moving the mushrooms, manual operation is not needed, and the working efficiency of pedicel-removing of the mushrooms is improved.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical scheme, preferably, a pedicel removing mechanism 7 is arranged on the left side of the workbench 1, the pedicel removing mechanism 7 comprises a chute 701, a movable plate 702, a hydraulic cylinder 703, a driving motor 704 and a cutting knife 705, the chute 701 is arranged on the left side of the workbench 1, the movable plate 702 is in sliding connection with the chute 701 through a sliding block, the hydraulic cylinder 703 is arranged on the outer side of the movable plate 702, the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder 703 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 702, the driving motor 704 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the movable plate 702, the cutting knife 705 is fixedly arranged with the driving motor 704, the pedicel removing mechanisms 7 are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the workbench 1, and the two cutting knives 705 are pushed to be closed by the hydraulic cylinder 703 to remove pedicel.
In this embodiment, by setting the pedicel removing mechanism 7, the hydraulic cylinder 703 is started to push the movable plate 702 to slide in the chute 701, and meanwhile, the driving motor 704 is started to bring the two cutting blades 705 close to each other, so that the pedicel removing mechanism 7 cuts the mushrooms, and the cutting blades 705 are closed to remove the pedicel, so that the labor is saved, the uniformity of pedicel removing of the mushrooms is ensured, and the taste of the mushrooms is effectively reserved.
The working principle of the mushroom pedicel removing workbench is specifically described below.
When the mushroom clamp is used, as shown in fig. 1-3, mushrooms are conveyed to the lower part of the movable clamping mechanism 6 through the conveying belt assembly 3, the starting motor 605 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 606 to rotate, the two threaded sleeve plates 607 move along the direction of the bidirectional threaded rod 606 due to the limiting effect of the limiting rod 608, so that the mushrooms are clamped and fixed by the two clamping plates 611, and the telescopic rod 609 and the spring 610 play a certain protection role in the mushroom clamping process. The linear motor 603 is started again to drive the mounting plate 604 to move, the mushrooms are sent to the left side of the workbench 1 to be pedicel-removed, the hydraulic cylinder 703 is started to push the movable plate 702 to slide in the sliding groove 701, meanwhile, the driving motor 704 is started, the two cutting blades 705 are close to each other, the mushrooms are cut and pedicel-removed, and after pedicel removal is finished, the mushrooms fall into the collecting box 4 to be collected.