Ventilation auxiliary tool
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal mine ventilation, and particularly relates to a ventilation auxiliary tool.
Background
Mine ventilation refers to the input of fresh air into the mine, increasing the oxygen concentration to dilute and remove toxic, harmful gases and dust from the mine. The basic task of mine ventilation is to supply enough fresh air underground to meet the requirement of personnel on oxygen, dilute harmful gas and dust underground, ensure safe production, regulate underground climate and create good working environment. In order to distribute the down-hole wind flow along a given route, it is necessary to construct a structure for guiding and controlling the wind flow, that is, a ventilation facility, in some roadways, which is divided into a facility for guiding the wind flow and a facility for blocking the wind flow. Newly-built large mine ventilation systems mainly adopt diagonal and partition modes, and newly-built production mines mainly adopt mixed modes;
The existing coal mine ventilation device only provides a single ventilation and air supply function, and the actual coal mine operation environment contains a large amount of coal mine dust which is doped in the air and can be directly absorbed by staff without treatment, so that the physical health of the staff is affected.
To this end, a ventilation aid is proposed by the person skilled in the art to solve the problems posed by the background art.
The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background section of the utility model and therefore it may not form the prior art that is already known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model is directed to a ventilation auxiliary tool for solving the above-mentioned problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
a ventilation aid comprising:
The filter mechanism comprises a ventilation pipeline main body, an inner cavity is formed in the ventilation pipeline main body, a connection ring plate is fixedly arranged on the inner peripheral side surface of the inner cavity, and a dust filter plate is fixedly arranged on the connection ring plate;
The ventilation mechanism comprises a driving bin arranged on the peripheral side face of the ventilation pipeline main body, a driving assembly is arranged in the driving bin, a movable annular plate is arranged on the peripheral side face of the inner cavity, and a plurality of built-in fan blades are fixedly arranged on the peripheral side face of the movable annular plate.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly arranged on one surface of the driving bin, and a toothed ring is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the movable ring plate.
Preferably, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a rotating shaft, a driving gear is fixedly arranged on the side face of one end of the rotating shaft, and the driving gear is meshed with the toothed ring.
Preferably, the inner peripheral side surface of the ventilation pipeline main body is provided with two bearing rings, the two bearing rings are respectively arranged at two ends of the movable annular plate, and the movable annular plate is in running fit with the bearing rings.
Preferably, the ventilation pipeline main part week side fixed mounting has the dust removal storehouse, be provided with a plurality of atomizer between dust removal storehouse and the inner chamber, dust removal storehouse lower surface is provided with the water tank, the inside pump machine that is provided with in dust removal storehouse, pump machine one end is connected with the water tank, the pump machine other end is linked together with atomizer.
Preferably, a plurality of meshes are formed in the dust filter plate, screw holes are formed in the dust filter plate and the connection ring plate, fixing screws are screwed into the screw holes, and the dust filter plate is fixedly connected with the connection ring plate through the fixing screws.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the utility model, the dust filter plate with meshes is arranged in the inner cavity of the ventilation pipeline main body, large particle dust contained in air can be filtered for the first time, the driving gear is driven by the starting driving motor to be meshed with the toothed ring on the movable ring plate, so that the driving gear and the bearing ring can rotate, the built-in fan blade can rotate at the moment to achieve the ventilation effect, the pump, the water tank and the atomizing nozzle are further arranged, the pump pumps water from the water tank according to preset frequency, and water mist is sprayed into the inner cavity through the atomizing nozzle, so that secondary treatment can be carried out on the filtered air, and the ventilation cleanliness is further improved.
The foregoing summary is for the purpose of the specification only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present utility model will become apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a specific structure of the movable ring plate of the present utility model.
The dust removing device comprises a ventilation pipeline main body, a driving bin, a dust removing bin, a water tank, a 5, a mesh, a 6, a fixed screw, a 7, a driving motor, a 8, a driving gear, a 9, a rotating shaft, a 10, an atomizing nozzle, a 11, a pump, a12, a movable annular plate, a 13, a bearing ring, a 14, a dust filtering plate, a 15, a connecting annular plate, a 16, a toothed ring, a 17, built-in fan blades, a 18 and an inner cavity.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
Referring to fig. 1-3, a ventilation auxiliary tool includes:
The filter mechanism comprises a ventilation pipeline main body 1, wherein an inner cavity 18 is formed in the ventilation pipeline main body 1, a connection ring plate 15 is fixedly arranged on the inner peripheral side surface of the inner cavity 18, and a dust filter plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the connection ring plate 15;
the ventilation mechanism comprises a driving bin 2 arranged on the peripheral side face of the ventilation pipeline main body 1, a driving assembly is arranged in the driving bin 2, a movable annular plate 12 is arranged on the peripheral side face inside an inner cavity 18, and a plurality of built-in fan blades 17 are fixedly arranged on the peripheral side face inside the movable annular plate 12.
Specifically, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor 7 fixedly arranged on one surface of the driving bin 2, and a toothed ring 16 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the periphery of the movable ring plate 12.
Specifically, the output end of the driving motor 7 is connected with a rotating shaft 9, a driving gear 8 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of one end of the rotating shaft 9, and the driving gear 8 is meshed with a toothed ring 16.
Specifically, the inner peripheral side surface of the ventilation pipeline main body 1 is provided with two bearing rings 13, the two bearing rings 13 are respectively arranged at two ends of the movable annular plate 12, and the movable annular plate 12 is in running fit with the bearing rings 13.
Specifically, air pipe main part 1 week side fixed mounting has dust removal storehouse 3, is provided with a plurality of atomizer 10 between dust removal storehouse 3 and the inner chamber 18, and dust removal storehouse 3 lower surface is provided with water tank 4, and dust removal storehouse 3 inside is provided with pump 11, and pump 11 one end is connected with water tank 4, and the pump 11 other end is linked together with atomizer 10.
Specifically, a plurality of meshes 5 are formed in the dust filter plate 14, screw holes are formed in the dust filter plate 14 and the connection ring plate 15, fixing screws 6 are screwed into the screw holes, and the dust filter plate 14 is fixedly connected with the connection ring plate 15 through the fixing screws 6.
From the above, this device is through installing the dust filter 14 that has mesh 5 in the inner chamber 18 of air pipe main part 1, can carry out the first filtration with the big granule dust that contains in the air, and drive the ring gear 16 on driving gear 8 and the movable ring plate 12 through starting driving motor 7 and mesh, and then can make driving gear 12 rotate with bearing ring 13 mutually, thereby built-in flabellum 17 can rotate and reach the effect of ventilation this moment, and this device has still set up pump 11, water tank 4 and atomizer 10, pump 11 draws water from the water tank 4 according to predetermined frequency, spray the water smoke through atomizer 10 to the inner chamber 18 in, can carry out secondary treatment to the air after filtering, further improved the clean degree of ventilation.
Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the details are not described. What is not described in detail in this specification is all that is known to those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. The meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily for the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
In the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures may refer to the general design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other without conflict.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.