CN222275434U - Civil engineering ground quick detection device - Google Patents
Civil engineering ground quick detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN222275434U CN222275434U CN202421070287.0U CN202421070287U CN222275434U CN 222275434 U CN222275434 U CN 222275434U CN 202421070287 U CN202421070287 U CN 202421070287U CN 222275434 U CN222275434 U CN 222275434U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了地基检测技术领域的一种土木工程地基快速检测装置，包括支架，所述支架顶部安装有用来带动的驱动组件，所述支架两侧且位于驱动组件底部安装有用来带动的连接组件，所述支架内侧底部安装有用来带动的滑动件，所述滑动件底部安装有用来对地基进行检测的检测组件，利用驱动组件能够通过连接组件带动滑动件进行上下运动，滑动件能够带动检测组件持续发力下压，支撑组件能够便捷对支架进行支撑固定和移动转移，解决了现有设备检测结构不便于取出，不能够便捷的对地基承重压力进行观察和记录，且现有设备体积较大不便于移动，不便于设备移动对地基面进行多点检测，影响设备对地基进行承重检测的精准度和实用的问题。
The utility model discloses a rapid detection device for civil engineering foundation in the field of foundation detection technology, comprising a bracket, a driving component for driving is installed on the top of the bracket, connecting components for driving are installed on both sides of the bracket and at the bottom of the driving component, a sliding member for driving is installed on the inner bottom of the bracket, and a detection component for detecting the foundation is installed at the bottom of the sliding member. The driving component can drive the sliding member to move up and down through the connecting component, the sliding member can drive the detection component to continuously exert force to press down, and the supporting component can conveniently support, fix and move the bracket, thereby solving the problems that the detection structure of the existing equipment is not easy to take out, the bearing pressure of the foundation cannot be conveniently observed and recorded, the existing equipment is large in size and not easy to move, and it is not convenient to move the equipment to perform multi-point detection on the foundation surface, which affects the accuracy and practicality of the equipment's bearing detection of the foundation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of foundation detection, in particular to a rapid foundation detection device for civil engineering.
Background
Civil engineering is a generic term of science and technology for constructing various land engineering facilities, which refers to applied materials and equipment and technical activities such as surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining, repairing and the like, and also refers to engineering construction objects, namely various engineering facilities which are constructed on the ground or underground and land and serve for human life, production, military and scientific research directly or indirectly, wherein the foundation refers to soil or rock mass of a supporting foundation below a building, soil layers serving as the building foundation are divided into rock, cohesive soil and artificial filling, the foundation is divided into natural foundation and artificial foundation, the natural foundation is a natural soil layer which does not need to be reinforced by people, the artificial foundation needs to be reinforced by people, stone chip cushions, sand cushions, mixed ash soil is backfilled and tamped again and the like, and the foundation bearing detection mechanism of the existing partial civil engineering needs to release a heavy hammer after continuously and manually lifting the heavy hammer to enable the heavy hammer to naturally fall down and impact a probe rod to detect the bearing of the foundation.
The existing equipment is usually release weight when carrying out bearing detection to the ground, and the striking probe rod inserts in the ground and carries out foundation bearing detection, leads to detecting structure and is inconvenient to take out, can not be convenient observe and record foundation bearing pressure, and the equipment that just has a big inconvenient removal, is inconvenient for the equipment to remove and carries out the multiple spot to the ground base face and detect, influences the equipment to carry out bearing detection's precision and practicality, consequently, the skilled person provides a civil engineering ground quick detection device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a rapid detection device for a civil engineering foundation, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The rapid detection device for the civil engineering foundation comprises a bracket, wherein a driving component used for driving is arranged at the top of the bracket, connecting components used for driving are arranged at the two sides of the bracket and at the bottom of the driving component, and a sliding piece used for driving is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the bracket;
The detection assembly used for detecting the foundation is arranged at the bottom of the sliding piece, the support assemblies used for moving are respectively arranged at the two sides of the support, and the sliding piece is in sliding connection with the support.
Preferably, the detection assembly comprises a fixed frame arranged at the bottom of the sliding part, a controller for controlling is arranged at one side of the fixed frame, a pressure sensor for detecting pressure is arranged at the inner side of the fixed frame, a detection rod for detecting is arranged at the bottom of the pressure sensor and is arranged at the inner side of the fixed frame, and the detection rod is in sliding connection with the fixed frame.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises two fixed blocks arranged at the top of the bracket, a rotating rod used for driving is penetrated through the inner sides of the two fixed blocks, a motor used for providing power is arranged at one end of the rotating rod, two first bevel gears used for driving are sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the first bevel gears, and the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the fixed blocks.
Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a screw rod penetrating through the bracket for driving, a second bevel gear for connecting is arranged at the top of the screw rod, the screw rod penetrates through the sliding piece and is in threaded connection with the sliding piece, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
Preferably, the support assembly comprises mounting frames respectively arranged on the periphery of the support, a base plate is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frames, a cylinder for providing power is arranged at the top of the mounting frames, a push rod for supporting is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the push rod, movable grooves for providing a movable space are formed in the bottom of the mounting frames, and the section of the base plate is circular.
Preferably, two sides of the detection rod are respectively connected with a limit strip, and the limit strips are in sliding connection with the fixing frame.
Preferably, two guide rods for guiding are respectively arranged on two sides of the bracket, and penetrate through the sliding piece and are in sliding connection with the sliding piece.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the utility model, the sliding part is arranged, the driving assembly can drive the sliding part to move up and down through the connecting assembly, the sliding part can drive the detecting assembly to continuously exert force and press down, and the supporting assembly can conveniently support, fix and move and transfer the bracket, so that the equipment can conveniently detect the multi-point bearing force of the foundation.
2. According to the utility model, the fixing frame and the detection rod are arranged, the sliding piece can drive the detection rod to move up and down through the fixing frame, the bottom of the detection rod is inserted into the ground, and the resistance force received by the detection rod is transmitted to the controller through the pressure sensor, so that a user can observe and record the bearing force of the foundation through the controller, and the accuracy and practicability of detecting the foundation by equipment are improved.
3. According to the utility model, the rotating rod, the second bevel gears and the screw rods are arranged, the motor can drive the two first bevel gears at the outer sides of the rotating rod to rotate simultaneously, and the first bevel gears drive the screw rods to rotate through the second bevel gears, so that the two screw rods can rotate in the same direction or opposite directions simultaneously, the two screw rods can drive the sliding piece to slide up and down simultaneously, the sliding piece drives the detecting rod in the fixing frame to move up and down, the detecting rod can be taken out after the detecting rod is inserted into a foundation for detection, and convenience and practicability of equipment for detecting the foundation are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a left side cutaway perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a second perspective view, in left side cross-section, of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the entire structure of the present utility model at A in FIG. 2;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the entire structure of the present utility model at B in fig. 3.
1, A bracket, 2, a sliding part, 3, a fixing frame, 4, a controller, 5, a pressure sensor, 6, a detection rod, 7, a fixed block, 8, a rotating rod, 9, a motor, 10, a first bevel gear, 11, a screw rod, 12, a second bevel gear, 13, a mounting frame, 14, a base plate, 15, an air cylinder, 16, a push rod, 17, a universal wheel, 18, a movable groove, 19, a limit bar, 20 and a guide rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the utility model, a rapid detection device for a civil engineering foundation includes a bracket 1, a driving component for driving is installed at the top of the bracket 1, connecting components for driving are installed at the bottoms of the two sides of the bracket 1 and the driving component, a sliding piece 2 for driving is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the bracket 1, a detection component for detecting the foundation is installed at the bottom of the sliding piece 2, supporting components for moving are installed at the two sides of the bracket 1 respectively, and the sliding piece 2 is in sliding connection with the bracket 1.
When the device is used, the driving assembly is utilized to drive the sliding part 2 to move up and down through the connecting assembly, the sliding part 2 can drive the detecting assembly to continuously exert force and press down, and the supporting assembly can conveniently support, fix and move and transfer the support 1, so that the device can conveniently detect the multipoint bearing force of the foundation.
In one embodiment, specifically, the detection component includes a fixing frame 3 installed at the bottom of the sliding part 2, a controller 4 for controlling is installed on one side of the support 1, a pressure sensor 5 for detecting pressure is installed on the inner side of the fixing frame 3, a detection rod 6 for detecting is installed on the inner side of the fixing frame 3 and located at the bottom of the pressure sensor 5, the detection rod 6 is in sliding connection with the fixing frame 3, and the pressure sensor 5 is electrically connected with the controller 4.
Wherein, slider 2 can drive detection pole 6 through mount 3 and carry out the up-and-down motion, and detection pole 6 bottom and the follow-up atress of foundation contact insert subaerial, extrudees pressure sensor 5 behind the resistance that detection pole 6 received, and pressure sensor 5 passes through the signal of telecommunication with information to controller 4 to the user observes and the bearing capacity of record foundation through controller 4, improves precision and the practicality that equipment detected the foundation.
Further, the drive assembly includes installing in two fixed blocks 7 at support 1 top, the inboard dwang 8 that is used for driving of two fixed blocks 7 runs through, motor 9 that is used for providing power is installed to dwang 8 one end, two first bevel gears 10 that are used for driving are installed to the cover in the dwang 8 outside, the coupling assembling is including running through in support 1 screw rod 11 that is used for driving, second bevel gear 12 that is used for connecting is installed at screw rod 11 top, screw rod 11 runs through slider 2 and rather than the spiro union, first bevel gear 10 meshes with second bevel gear 12, dwang 8 and first bevel gear 10 fixed connection, dwang 8 and fixed block 7 rotate and are connected, the model of motor 9 is YE3-80M1-4.
In one embodiment, specifically, the motor 9 can drive two first bevel gears 10 outside the rotating rod 8 to rotate simultaneously, and the first bevel gears 10 drive the screw rods 11 to rotate through the second bevel gears 12, so that the two screw rods 11 can rotate in the same direction or in opposite directions simultaneously, so that the two screw rods 11 drive the sliding piece 2 to slide up and down simultaneously, the sliding piece 2 drives the detecting rod 6 in the fixing frame 3 to move up and down, so that the detecting rod 6 is inserted into a foundation for detection, and then the detecting rod 6 is taken out, thereby improving convenience and practicability of equipment for detecting the foundation.
Wherein, the supporting component is including installing respectively in support 1 mounting bracket 13 all around, and backing plate 14 is installed to mounting bracket 13 bottom, and cylinder 15 that is used for providing power is installed at mounting bracket 13 top, and push rod 16 that is used for supporting is installed to cylinder 15 bottom, and universal wheel 17 is installed to push rod 16 bottom, and the movable groove 18 that is used for providing the activity space is offered to mounting bracket 13 bottom, and the backing plate 14 cross-section is circular, and cylinder 15 model is CYL005.
In one embodiment, specifically, the air cylinder 15 can drive the universal wheel 17 to move up and down through the push rod 16, the base plate 14 at the bottom of the fixing frame 3 contacts with the foundation when the universal wheel 17 enters the movable groove 18, and when the universal wheel 17 moves downwards and stretches out of the movable groove 18, the four universal wheels 17 drive the bracket 1 to move through the mounting frame 13, so that the convenience of transferring equipment is improved.
The two sides of the detection rod 6 are respectively connected with a limiting strip 19, the limiting strips 19 are in sliding connection with the fixing frame 3, the two limiting strips 19 can limit the detection rod 6, shaking is avoided when the detection rod 6 slides up and down, and the sliding stability of the detection rod 6 in the fixing frame 3 is improved.
Wherein, two guide bars 20 that are used for the direction are installed respectively to support 1 both sides, and guide bar 20 runs through slider 2 and rather than sliding connection, and two guide bars 20 are located the both sides of screw rod 11 respectively, and two guide bars 20 can lead and spacing slider 2, improve slider 2 and carry out the stability of sliding from top to bottom in support 1.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
Firstly, the air cylinder 15 is started, the universal wheels 17 are driven to move downwards through the push rod 16, when the universal wheels 17 move downwards and extend out of the movable groove 18, the support 1 is driven to move through the mounting frame 13 by utilizing the four universal wheels 17, then the air cylinder 15 drives the universal wheels 17 to enter the movable groove 18 through the push rod 16, at the moment, the base plate 14 at the bottom of the fixing frame 3 is in contact with the foundation, so that the base plate 14 supports the support 1 through the mounting frame 13, then the motor 9 is started, the motor drives the first bevel gear 10 to rotate through the rotating rod 8, then the first bevel gear 10 drives the screw 11 to rotate through the second bevel gear 12, at the moment, the two screws 11 simultaneously drive the sliding parts 2 to move downwards, at the moment, the sliding parts 2 slide outside the guide rods 20, at the same time, the sliding parts 2 drive the detecting rod 6 to move downwards through the fixing frame 3, at the same time, the limit bars 19 at the two sides of the detecting rod 6 slide with the fixing frame 3, then the bottom of the detecting rod 6 is in contact with the foundation, then the detecting rod 6 is inserted into the ground, at the moment, the pressure sensor 5 is extruded when the resistance force sensor is received by the detecting rod 6, the first bevel gear 10 rotates through the rotating rod 8, at the rotating speed sensor, at the moment, the electric signal is transmitted to the controller 4, then the information is recorded by the controller 4 and the user is recorded by the gravity.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The rapid detection device for the civil engineering foundation comprises a support (1) and is characterized in that a driving component used for driving is arranged at the top of the support (1), connecting components used for driving are arranged at the two sides of the support (1) and at the bottom of the driving component, and a sliding piece (2) used for driving is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the support (1);
The detection assembly used for detecting the foundation is arranged at the bottom of the sliding part (2), the support assemblies used for moving are respectively arranged at the two sides of the support (1), and the sliding part (2) is in sliding connection with the support (1).
2. The rapid detection device for the civil engineering foundation according to claim 1, wherein the detection assembly comprises a fixing frame (3) arranged at the bottom of the sliding piece (2), a controller (4) for controlling is arranged on one side of the support (1), a pressure sensor (5) for detecting pressure is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame (3), a detection rod (6) for detecting is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame (3) and positioned at the bottom of the pressure sensor (5), and the detection rod (6) is in sliding connection with the fixing frame (3).
3. The rapid detection device for the civil engineering foundation according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises two fixing blocks (7) arranged at the top of the bracket (1), a rotating rod (8) used for driving is penetrated through the inner sides of the two fixing blocks (7), a motor (9) used for providing power is arranged at one end of the rotating rod (8), two first bevel gears (10) used for driving are sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating rod (8), the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected with the first bevel gears (10), and the rotating rod (8) is rotationally connected with the fixing blocks (7).
4. The rapid detection device for civil engineering foundation according to claim 3, wherein the connecting assembly comprises a screw rod (11) penetrating through the bracket (1) for driving, a second bevel gear (12) for connecting is installed at the top of the screw rod (11), the screw rod (11) penetrates through the sliding piece (2) and is in threaded connection with the sliding piece, and the first bevel gear (10) is meshed with the second bevel gear (12).
5. The rapid detection device for the civil engineering foundation according to claim 1, wherein the supporting component comprises mounting frames (13) which are respectively arranged on the periphery of the support frame (1), a base plate (14) is arranged at the bottom of each mounting frame (13), an air cylinder (15) for providing power is arranged at the top of each mounting frame (13), a push rod (16) for supporting is arranged at the bottom of each air cylinder (15), universal wheels (17) are arranged at the bottom of each push rod (16), movable grooves (18) for providing a movable space are formed in the bottom of each mounting frame (13), and the cross sections of the base plates (14) are round.
6. The rapid detection device for the civil engineering foundation according to claim 2, wherein limit strips (19) are respectively connected to two sides of the detection rod (6), and the limit strips (19) are in sliding connection with the fixing frame (3).
7. The rapid detection device for civil engineering foundations according to claim 1, wherein two guide rods (20) for guiding are respectively arranged on two sides of the support (1), and the guide rods (20) penetrate through the sliding piece (2) and are connected with the sliding piece in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421070287.0U CN222275434U (en) | 2024-05-16 | 2024-05-16 | Civil engineering ground quick detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421070287.0U CN222275434U (en) | 2024-05-16 | 2024-05-16 | Civil engineering ground quick detection device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222275434U true CN222275434U (en) | 2024-12-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202421070287.0U Active CN222275434U (en) | 2024-05-16 | 2024-05-16 | Civil engineering ground quick detection device |
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| CN (1) | CN222275434U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120064098A (en) * | 2025-04-28 | 2025-05-30 | 北京市市政四建设工程有限责任公司 | Backfill compaction degree portable detection assembly and method based on high-frequency vibration |
-
2024
- 2024-05-16 CN CN202421070287.0U patent/CN222275434U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120064098A (en) * | 2025-04-28 | 2025-05-30 | 北京市市政四建设工程有限责任公司 | Backfill compaction degree portable detection assembly and method based on high-frequency vibration |
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