Positioning device for medium-frequency quenching machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of quenching machine tools, in particular to a positioning device for a medium-frequency quenching machine tool.
Background
The quenching machine tool is generally special machine tool equipment for quenching process by using induction heating power supply, has the advantages of high precision, good reliability, time saving, labor saving and the like, and mainly comprises a machine tool body, a sliding table, a clamping and rotating mechanism, a cooling system, a quenching liquid circulating system, an electric control system and the like, wherein the quenching machine tool is generally single-station, structurally comprises two main types of vertical and horizontal quenching machine tools, a user can select the quenching machine tool according to the quenching process, and the special quenching machine tool can be designed and manufactured according to the heating process requirements for special parts or special processes, wherein the quenching machine tool comprises an induction heat treatment device for performing medium-frequency induction heating and liquid spraying quenching on medium-small special-shaped parts such as pin shafts, flanges and the like.
However, the intermediate frequency quenching machine tools in the prior art are all provided with a set of adaptive positioning tools, so that one machine tool needs to be provided with a plurality of tools to adapt to the machining of workpieces with multiple types, and when the model of the workpiece is replaced, the matched tools need to be replaced, and a great deal of time is wasted.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the above disadvantages, the present utility model provides a positioning device for a medium frequency quenching machine tool, which overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.
The utility model is realized in the following way:
The utility model provides a positioning device for a medium-frequency quenching machine tool, which comprises a quenching machine tool main body, wherein a mounting frame is arranged on the front surface of the quenching machine tool main body, a processing seat is arranged on the inner wall of the quenching machine tool main body, quenching induction coils are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the quenching machine tool main body, a placing table is arranged on the top of the processing seat, and a rotating mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame;
a positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism comprising;
The movable grooves are formed in four groups and are formed in four corners of the top of the placing table;
The positioning rod is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the moving groove;
the sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the moving groove;
and the moving assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove.
In a preferred scheme, the moving assembly comprises a spring, the spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove, a sliding block is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the spring, the sliding block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the positioning rod, and the sliding block is in sliding fit with the sliding groove.
In a preferred scheme, rotary mechanism includes the mounting panel, mounting panel fixed mounting is at the inner wall of mounting bracket, the motor is installed at the top of mounting panel, the output fixed mounting of motor has the rotary rod, the bottom fixed mounting of rotary rod has the rotatory piece, the rotatory piece is the hexagon setting.
In a preferred scheme, a mounting hole is formed in the top of the placement table, and a mounting pin is threaded on the inner wall of the mounting hole.
In a preferred scheme, a connecting column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting pin, and the connecting column is rotatably connected with the mounting hole.
In a preferred scheme, the inner side of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a traction rope, and one end of the traction rope, which is far away from the sliding block, is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting column.
In a preferred scheme, the top of mounting panel fixed mounting has the backup pad, the surface fixed mounting of motor has the collar, the top of backup pad and the both sides fixed connection of collar bottom.
In a preferred scheme, the surface of the positioning rod is fixedly provided with a cushion block, and the cushion block is made of heat-resistant elastic materials.
The utility model provides a positioning device for a medium-frequency quenching machine tool, which has the beneficial effects that:
1. Through setting up positioning mechanism, can remove positioning mechanism after can laminate with the inner wall of quenching work piece, be convenient for extrude the location to placing the work piece on the platform to be convenient for carry out spacingly to the work piece of different models, be convenient for quench machining to the work piece.
2. Through setting up rotary mechanism, mounting hole, erection pin, spliced pole and haulage rope, can convenient to use person inserts rotary mechanism into the erection pin to be convenient for drive the erection pin and rotate, make the erection pin drive the haulage rope through the spliced pole and carry out the rolling and pay out, thereby be convenient for remove the locating lever.
Drawings
For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art;
FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a processing seat according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a placement table according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of a mounting plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
The quenching machine tool comprises a quenching machine tool body 1, a mounting frame 2, a machining seat 4, a quenching induction coil 5, a placing table 6, a rotating mechanism 61, a mounting plate 62, a motor 63, a rotating rod 64, a rotating block 7, a positioning mechanism 71, a moving groove 72, a positioning rod 73, a sliding groove 74, a moving assembly 741, a spring 742, a sliding block 8, a mounting hole 9, a mounting pin 10, a connecting column 11, a traction rope 12, a supporting plate 13, a mounting ring 14 and a cushion block.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme that the positioning device for the medium-frequency quenching machine tool comprises a quenching machine tool main body 1 and a positioning mechanism 7, wherein a mounting frame 2 is arranged on the front surface of the quenching machine tool main body 1, a processing seat 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the quenching machine tool main body 1, quenching induction coils 4 are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the quenching machine tool main body 1, a placing table 5 is arranged at the top of the processing seat 3, a rotating mechanism 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame 2, and the structure at the top of the placing table 5 can be rotated by using the rotating mechanism 6 after a workpiece is placed on the placing table 5, so that the positioning mechanism 7 can be conveniently moved, the positioning mechanism 7 can be conveniently attached to the inner wall of the workpiece after being moved, the positioning mechanism 7 can be conveniently attached to the inner wall of the workpiece, and the workpiece can be conveniently positioned, so that quenching is conveniently performed after the workpiece is positioned.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in a preferred embodiment, by providing the positioning mechanism 7, the positioning mechanism 7 includes a moving groove 71, a positioning rod 72, a sliding groove 73 and a moving assembly 74, the moving groove 71 is provided with four groups, the moving groove 71 is provided with four corners at the top of the placing table 5, the positioning rod 72 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the moving groove 71, the sliding groove 73 is provided with the inner wall of the moving groove 71, the moving assembly 74 is mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove 73, the positioning rod 72 can be mounted after the moving groove 71 is provided, the positioning rod 72 can be conveniently moved in the moving groove 71, and the moving assembly 74 can be mounted after the sliding groove 73 is provided, the moving assembly 74 includes a spring 741, the spring 741 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove 73, the outer end of the spring 741 is fixedly provided with a sliding block 742, the sliding block 742 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the positioning rod 72, the sliding block 742 is slidably matched with the sliding groove 73, the sliding block 742 can be conveniently extruded by the spring 742, the sliding block 742 can be conveniently moved, the positioning rod 72 can be conveniently moved when the sliding block 742 moves, the positioning rod 72 can be conveniently moved, and the positioning rod 72 can be conveniently attached to the inner wall of a workpiece 72.
Simultaneously, the top of placing the platform 5 is provided with the mounting hole 8, the inner wall screw thread of the mounting hole 8 is provided with the mounting pin 9, the bottom fixed mounting of the mounting pin 9 is provided with the connecting column 10, the connecting column 10 is rotationally connected with the mounting hole 8, the inner side of the sliding block 742 is fixedly provided with the traction rope 11, one end of the traction rope 11, which is far away from the sliding block 742, is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting column 10, the mounting pin 9 is installed after the mounting hole 8 is provided, the mounting pin 9 is convenient for installing the connecting column 10, the connecting column 10 is convenient for installing the traction rope 11, the traction rope 11 is conveniently released when the connecting column 10 rotates, the spring 741 can be used for moving the sliding block 742, and the positioning rod 72 is convenient for being attached to the inner wall of a workpiece after moving, so that the positioning rod 72 is convenient for positioning the workpiece.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in a preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism 6 includes a mounting plate 61, the mounting plate 61 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the mounting frame 2, a motor 62 is mounted at the top of the mounting plate 61, a rotating rod 63 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor 62, a rotating block 64 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating rod 63, the rotating block 64 is arranged in a hexagonal shape, the mounting plate 61 can be used for mounting the motor 62 after mounting, the motor 62 is used for mounting the rotating rod 63 and the rotating block 64, the rotating block 64 is conveniently driven to rotate after the motor 62 is started, the rotating block 64 can be used for driving the mounting pin 9 to rotate, a supporting plate 12 is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate 61, a mounting ring 13 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the motor 62, the top of the supporting plate 12 is fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom of the mounting ring 13, the supporting plate 12 is connected with the mounting ring 13 mounted on the surface of the motor 62, and the motor 62 is conveniently supported.
In use, a user places a workpiece on the placing table 5, then the user lifts the placing table 5 upwards, the rotating block 64 is inserted into a hexagonal groove at the bottom of the mounting pin 9, then the user starts the motor 62, the motor 62 drives the mounting pin 9 to rotate through the rotating rod 63, the mounting pin 9 is convenient to discharge a traction rope 11 wound on the surface of the connecting column 10, the spring 741 can squeeze the sliding block 742, the sliding block 742 drives the positioning rod 72 to move, the positioning rod 72 can be attached to the inner wall of the workpiece, so that the workpiece is conveniently positioned, then the placing table 5 is reset, the processing seat 3 is rotated, the processing seat 3 is moved to the bottom of the quenching induction coil 4, then the placing table 5 is moved upwards, the workpiece is conveniently moved to the inner side of the quenching induction coil 4, the workpiece is conveniently quenched, the workpiece is conveniently reset after quenching, the workpiece is subsequently rotated to the bottom of the motor 62, the rotating block 64 rotates the mounting pin 9, the connecting column 10 is conveniently pulled, and the sliding block 742 can be conveniently reset by pulling the connecting column 10.
It should be noted that, the quenching coil 4 and the motor 62 are devices or apparatuses existing in the prior art, or may be devices or apparatuses implemented in the prior art, and the power supply, the specific composition and the principle thereof will be clear to those skilled in the art, so that detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted.