Disclosure of utility model
A first object of the present utility model is to provide a press roller mechanism to solve the technical problem of facilitating adjustment of tension of the press roller mechanism for film formation.
A second object of the present utility model is to provide a film drying apparatus, so as to solve the technical problem of improving the quality of film drying processing.
The compression roller mechanism of the utility model is realized as follows:
A platen roller mechanism comprising:
A first press roll assembly including a first press roll and a fixed support base for forming a self-rotating support for the first press roll;
a second press roll assembly comprising a second press roll and a movable support seat for forming a self-rotating support for the second press roll;
the tension adjusting assembly at least comprises a pre-tightening elastic piece arranged between the movable supporting seat and the fixed supporting seat;
The pre-tightening elastic piece is suitable for changing the pre-tightening force of the pre-tightening elastic piece to drive the movable supporting seat to synchronously move, so that tension of the material belt is kept stable in the process of conveying the material belt between the first press roller and the second press roller.
In an alternative embodiment of the utility model, the axis of the second press roll is parallel to the axis of the first press roll, and
The movable supporting seat is suitable for adjusting the distance between the axes of the first compression roller and the second compression roller when moving under the action of the pre-tightening elastic piece.
In an alternative embodiment of the utility model, the fixed bearing and the movable bearing are both mounted on the same support plate, or
The fixed supporting seat and the movable supporting seat are respectively assembled on a supporting plate.
In an alternative embodiment of the utility model, the fixed support comprises a pair of fixed seats fixedly mounted on the support plate and respectively cooperating with the two axial lateral ends of the first pressing roller.
In an alternative embodiment of the present utility model, the movable supporting seat comprises a pair of engaging seats fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and a pair of movable seats movably matched with the pair of engaging seats and respectively matched with two shaft side ends of the second press roller, wherein
Each said engagement seat cooperating with each said movable seat, and
Each movable seat is connected with a fixed seat through one pre-tightening elastic piece.
In an alternative embodiment of the present utility model, the tension adjusting assembly further includes connection lugs disposed at two ends of the pre-tightening elastic member for respectively connecting the fixed seat and the movable seat.
In an alternative embodiment of the utility model, the movable seat adopts an L-shaped structure body and
One end of the movable seat is movably matched with the connecting seat, and the other end of the movable seat is connected with the pre-tightening elastic piece.
The film drying device of the utility model is realized by the following steps:
a film drying device comprises a frame body, a guide roller mechanism, an air knife mechanism and a press roller mechanism, wherein the guide roller mechanism and the air knife mechanism are arranged on the frame body and are sequentially arranged along the film conveying direction.
In an alternative embodiment of the utility model, the air knife mechanism comprises two air knife assemblies which are arranged oppositely and are used for forming a film conveying channel;
each air knife assembly at least comprises an air knife main body part and an air knife body connected with the air knife main body part;
an air outlet is arranged on the blowing cutter body.
In an alternative implementation of the utility model, the air knife body is movably matched with the air knife main body part to be suitable for adjusting the air outlet angle of the air knife relative to the air knife main body part, and
The air blowing cutter body is in rotary fit with the air blowing cutter main body part through a pin shaft;
the air knife body part is also provided with an arc-shaped limit groove for limiting the rotation angle of the air knife body, and the air knife body is also connected with a limit column which is suitable for moving along the arc-shaped limit groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the press roller mechanism and the film drying device using the press roller mechanism have the beneficial effects that the tension adjusting assembly is designed between the second press roller assembly and the first press roller assembly, and the pre-tightening elastic piece in the tension adjusting assembly can drive the movable supporting seat to synchronously move by changing the pre-tightening force of the pre-tightening elastic piece, so that the tension of a material belt is kept stable in the conveying process between the first press roller and the second press roller, and the problem that a film is possibly wrinkled due to tension change in the film drying process is avoided.
Detailed Description
In order that the utility model may be more readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings.
Embodiment 1 referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a press roller mechanism, which includes a first press roller assembly, a second press roller assembly and a tension adjusting assembly that are used in cooperation.
The following is in particular with reference to the accompanying drawings:
First is a first press roll assembly comprising at least a first press roll 3 and a fixed abutment for forming a self-rotating support for the first press roll 3. The fixed supporting seat comprises a pair of fixed seats 2 fixedly assembled on one supporting plate 1 and respectively matched with two shaft side ends of the first compression roller 3. The two axial side ends of the first press roller 3 and the pair of fixed seats 2 form a rotating fit relationship, so that the first press roller 3 can smoothly perform autorotation motion relative to the pair of fixed seats 2.
Next is a second press roll assembly comprising a second press roll 7 and a movable abutment for forming a self-rotating support for the second press roll 7. The movable supporting seat adopted in the embodiment comprises a pair of connecting seats 4 fixedly connected with one supporting plate 1, and a pair of movable seats 5 which are movably matched with the pair of connecting seats 4 and are respectively matched with two shaft side ends of a second press roller 7. Each connecting seat 4 is matched with each movable seat 5, the movable seats 5 can be hinged with the connecting seats 4 through pin shafts, and each movable seat 5 is connected with one fixed seat 2 through a pre-tightening elastic piece 6. Here, the two shaft side ends of the second press roller 7 form a rotation fit relationship with the pair of movable seats 5, so that the second press roller 7 itself can perform a smooth rotation motion with respect to the pair of movable seats 5.
On the basis of the above structure, it should be further explained that, for the support plate 1 connected to the engagement seat 4, the support plate 1 may be the same support plate 1 that is matched with the fixing seat 2, or may be two independent support plates 1, which is not limited in any way.
For example, in an alternative embodiment, the movable seat 5 is an L-shaped structure, one end of the movable seat 5 is movably engaged with the engagement seat 4, and the other end of the movable seat 5 is connected with the pre-tightening elastic member 6. The structure can enable the connecting seat 4 and the fixing seat 2 to be arranged on the supporting plate 1 in parallel, and for this purpose, through the design of the L-shaped structure body, a third press roller 8 which is arranged opposite to the first press roller 3 can be further connected between the pair of connecting seats 4, interference can not be formed between the second press roller 7 and the third press roller 8, and the operation can be relatively independent. The passage of the conveyor belt is thus formed by the relative arrangement of the first 3 and third 8 press rolls, while the second press roll 7 is used for forming an adjustment of the tension of the belt. For the present embodiment, the material belt may be a film, or may be other film materials, which is not limited in any way.
Furthermore, the tension adjusting assembly at least comprises a pre-tightening elastic piece 6 arranged between the movable supporting seat and the fixed supporting seat. More specifically, in view of the convenience of installation, the tension adjusting assembly herein further includes connection lugs 9 provided at both ends of the pre-tightening elastic member 6 for respectively connecting the fixed seat 2 and the movable seat 5.
Based on the above, the pre-tightening elastic member 6 is adapted to change its pre-tightening force to drive the movable supporting seat to move synchronously, so that the tension of the material belt is kept stable during the conveying process between the first press roller 3 and the second press roller 7. The pre-tightening elastic member 6 can be, for example, but not limited to, a spring, the pre-tightening force of which is adjusted by the telescopic deformation of the spring, and the spring is suitable for deformation when the tension of the spring changes in the processing process of a specific material belt, so that the second press roller 7 is driven to move, and the tension of the material belt is kept stable.
As will be explained in detail in connection with the figures, the axis of the second press roll 7 is parallel to the axis of the first press roll 3, and the movable support is adapted to adjust the distance between the axes of the first press roll 3 and the second press roll 7 when it is moved by the pretensioning elastic member 6, i.e. to keep the tension of the web transported by the first press roll 3 and the second press roll 7 stable by adjusting the distance between the axes of the first press roll 3 and the second press roll 7.
To sum up, for the press roller mechanism of this embodiment, the tension adjusting component not only can satisfy the adjustment to the use process of the second press roller 7, but also the whole tension adjusting component is of an external structure, so that the installation is easy, and the disassembly and replacement of parts are also more convenient.
Embodiment 2 referring to fig. 1 to 4, on the basis of the press roller mechanism of embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a film drying apparatus, which includes a frame 10, a guide roller mechanism, an air knife mechanism, and the press roller mechanism of embodiment 1, which are disposed on the frame 10 and sequentially disposed along a film conveying direction.
Based on the above, it should be noted that any known method may be used for the guide roller mechanism, and this embodiment is not limited in any way, and generally the guide roller mechanism includes two guide roller bodies 11 that are oppositely disposed and adapted to rotate to form a film conveying path.
In addition, the air knife mechanism can also adopt a mature means in the prior art, and the embodiment is not limited in any way. In an alternative form, illustrated in the accompanying drawings, the air knife mechanism comprises two air knife assemblies arranged oppositely for forming a film conveying channel, wherein each air knife assembly at least comprises an air knife main body 12 and an air knife body 13 connected with the air knife main body 12,
The air outlet is arranged on the air blowing cutter body 13.
On the basis of the above structure, further, the air knife body 13 is movably matched with the air knife main body 12 to be suitable for adjusting the air outlet angle of the air knife body 13 relative to the air knife main body 12, and the air knife body 13 is rotatably matched with the air knife main body 12 through the pin shaft 15, so that in order to meet the use requirement, an arc-shaped limiting groove 14 for limiting the rotation angle of the air knife body 13 is further formed on the air knife main body 12, and the air knife body 13 is also matched with a limiting column 16 suitable for moving along the arc-shaped limiting groove 14. Under this structure, combining the dry user demand of actual material area, can manually rotate the cutter body 13 of blowing, make it rotate certain angle relative to air knife main part 12 to improve the flexibility that this air knife mechanism used.
The foregoing embodiments have been provided for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the present utility model, and are more fully described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the principles of the present utility model are shown and described, and in which the general principles of the utility model are defined by the appended claims.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "orientation" or "positional relationship" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or are directions or positional relationships conventionally put in use of the inventive product, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," "overhang," and the like do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but rather may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature may include first and second features directly contacting each other, either above or below a second feature, or through additional features contacting each other, rather than directly contacting each other. Moreover, the first feature being above, over, and on the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being below, beneath, and beneath the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is less level than the second feature.