Fixing and clamping device for bearing seat machining
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of bearing seat machining, in particular to a fixing and clamping device for bearing seat machining.
Background
In the prior art, publication number CN220051501U is a Chinese practical type patent of a fixing device for bearing seat processing, which discloses a fixing device for bearing seat processing, comprising a workbench, a left clamping part and a right clamping part, wherein the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, a driving part is arranged on the supporting plate, side pressing plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the table surface of the workbench, the left clamping part comprises a plurality of left lower guide wheels arranged on the left side of the bottom of the table surface of the workbench, an upper left guide wheel matched with the lower left guide wheels is arranged on the supporting plate, one end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the other end of the fixing plate is sequentially provided with a traction rope fixedly connected with the right side pressing plate after the upper left guide wheels and the lower left guide wheels are sequentially arranged on the left side of the fixing plate, the right clamping part comprises a plurality of right lower guide wheels arranged on the right side of the bottom of the table surface of the workbench, one end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, and the other end of the fixing plate is sequentially provided with a traction rope fixedly connected with the left side pressing plate after the upper right guide wheels and the lower right guide wheels are sequentially arranged on the right side guide wheels. The bearing frame is required to be drilled in the bottom during processing, however the device is fixed to the bearing frame through fixed plate and side pressure board, and the fixed plate is located the route of drill bit, uses the bearing frame that the device is fixed can't carry out drilling operation, and inconvenient unloading in the course of working.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly aims to provide a fixing and clamping device for bearing seat processing, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a fixed clamping device is used in bearing frame processing, includes the workstation, fixed mounting has the location draw-in groove on the workstation, be equipped with movable opening in the location draw-in groove on the workstation, the location draw-in groove end is equipped with the spout of unloading, location draw-in groove intermediate position is equipped with fixture, fixture includes slipmat, clamping clamp splice, pneumatic cylinder, location cutting ferrule and locating through-hole, fixed mounting is in location draw-in groove one side, location cutting ferrule bottom four corners position is equipped with the locating through-hole, fixed mounting has the pneumatic cylinder in the location cutting ferrule, the terminal fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder has the clamping block, equal fixed mounting has the slipmat on clamping clamp splice and the location draw-in groove inner wall, movable opening department on the workstation is equipped with unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism includes drive lead screw, loose axle, unloading frame, positioning seat, torsion spring, shelves pole and lead screw slider, fixed mounting has the positioning seat on the lead screw slider, fixed mounting has the clamping chuck on the lead screw, fixed mounting has the locating lever on the loose axle, the loose axle is equipped with the torsion spring.
Furthermore, the anti-slip pad is provided with glue, and the anti-slip pad is fixed on the clamping block and the positioning clamping groove through the glue.
Furthermore, a screw is arranged in the positioning through hole, the positioning clamping sleeve is fixed on the workbench through the screw, a movable hole is formed in one side of the positioning clamping groove, and the clamping clamp block extends into the positioning clamping groove through the opening
Further, a servo motor is arranged at the bottom of the workbench, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to one end of the driving screw rod
Furthermore, the discharging frame is movably arranged on the positioning seat through the movable shaft, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the movable shaft, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected to the positioning seat.
Furthermore, the unloading frame passes through the workbench through the movable opening.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
During the use, can arrange the bearing frame in the positioning clamping groove intermediate position, later drive the centre gripping clamp splice through the pneumatic cylinder and move forward to press from both sides the bearing frame tightly, and can drive the rotation of drive lead screw through servo motor after the processing is finished, it can drive the frame forward movement of unloading on the lead screw slider after the drive lead screw is rotatory, thereby stir the bearing frame in the spout of unloading, accomplish the unloading fast.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a clamping structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the discharge mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a discharging chute; 2, a workbench, 3, a movable notch, 4, a positioning clamping groove, 5, a clamping mechanism, 501, an anti-slip pad, 502, a clamping block, 503, a hydraulic cylinder, 504, a positioning clamping sleeve, 505, a positioning through hole, 6, a discharging mechanism, 601, a driving screw rod, 602, a movable shaft, 603, a discharging frame, 604, a positioning seat, 605, a torsion spring, 606, a baffle rod, 607 and a screw rod sliding block.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a fixing and clamping device for bearing seat machining comprises a workbench 2, wherein a positioning clamping groove 4 is fixedly installed on the workbench 2, a movable opening 3 is formed in the positioning clamping groove 4 on the workbench 2, a discharging chute 1 is arranged at the tail end of the positioning clamping groove 4, a clamping mechanism 5 is arranged in the middle of the positioning clamping groove 4, a discharging mechanism 6 is arranged at the movable opening 3 on the workbench 2, and a discharging frame 603 penetrates through the workbench 2 through the movable opening 3.
The fixture 5 is arranged at the middle position of the positioning clamping groove 4, the fixture 5 comprises an anti-slip pad 501, a clamping block 502, a hydraulic cylinder 503, a positioning clamping sleeve 504 and a positioning through hole 505, the positioning clamping sleeve 504 is fixedly arranged on one side of the positioning clamping groove 4, the positioning through hole 505 is arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the positioning clamping sleeve 504, the hydraulic cylinder 503 is fixedly arranged in the positioning clamping sleeve 504, the clamping block 502 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the hydraulic cylinder 503, the anti-slip pad 501 is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the clamping block 502 and the positioning clamping groove 4, and the hydraulic cylinder 503 can drive the clamping block 502 to move back and forth so as to clamp a bearing seat in the positioning clamping groove 4.
The movable gap 3 on the workbench 2 is provided with a discharging mechanism 6, the discharging mechanism 6 comprises a driving screw rod 601, a movable shaft 602, a discharging frame 603, a positioning seat 604, a torsion spring 605, a baffle rod 606 and a screw rod sliding block 607, the driving screw rod 601 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the workbench 2, the driving screw rod 601 is provided with the screw rod sliding block 607, the screw rod sliding block 607 is fixedly provided with the positioning seat 604, the positioning seat 604 is fixedly provided with the baffle rod 606, the movable shaft 602 is movably provided with the movable shaft 602, the movable shaft 602 is sleeved with the torsion spring 605, the movable shaft 602 is fixedly provided with the discharging frame 603, the driving screw rod 601 can drive the screw rod sliding block 607 to move back and forth, so that the discharging frame 603 moves back and forth, simultaneously the torsion spring 605 can provide torsion force for the movable shaft 602, the discharging frame 603 is arranged on the baffle rod 606, and when the discharging frame 603 moves forward, the workpiece is stirred, the discharging frame 603 can rotate anticlockwise along the movable shaft 602, and the discharging frame 603 passes through the workpiece below the workpiece.
It should be noted that, in actual use, the bearing seat is firstly placed in the position between 4 of the positioning clamping grooves, the positioning clamping sleeve 504 is fixed on the workbench 2 through the screw due to the screw arranged in the positioning through hole 505, one side of the positioning clamping groove 4 is provided with the movable hole, the clamping block 502 stretches into the positioning clamping groove 4 through the opening, then the clamping block 502 can be driven to move forward by the hydraulic cylinder 503, so as to clamp the bearing seat, meanwhile, the bottom of the workbench 2 is provided with the servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is connected to one end of the driving screw 601, the unloading frame 603 is movably arranged on the positioning seat 604 through the movable shaft 602, one end of the torsion spring 605 is connected to the movable shaft 602, the other end of the torsion spring 605 is connected to the positioning seat 604, then the driving screw 601 is driven to rotate through the servo motor after the processing is finished, the unloading frame 603 on the screw slider 607 is driven to move forward after the driving screw 601 is rotated, and the bearing seat is stirred into the unloading chute 1, and the unloading is rapidly completed.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but may be modified or substituted for some of the technical features thereof by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.