Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a cutting device for processing an aluminum alloy plate, aiming at solving the problems in the related art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model relates to a cutting device for processing an aluminum alloy plate, which comprises a workbench, wherein a collecting hole is formed in the surface of the workbench, a driving device is arranged on one side of the workbench, a movable frame is arranged on the driving device, the surface of the movable frame is provided with the cutting device, the movable frame is also provided with a cooling liquid device, a blowing structure is arranged above the cutting device, a filtering structure is arranged in the workbench, and a fixing structure is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench.
Further, the driving device comprises a motor, the motor is installed on one side of the workbench, a driving shaft is installed in the motor shaft, a movable screw is installed at one end of the driving shaft, the movable screw is installed inside the workbench in a penetrating mode, and two ends of the movable screw are installed on two sides of the workbench in a rotating mode.
Further, the movable frame is installed on the movable screw in a threaded manner, the movable sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the workbench, one end of the movable frame penetrates through the movable sliding groove to extend to the upper portion, the fixed column is installed inside the workbench, the fixed column penetrates through the movable frame, two ends of the fixed column are rotatably installed on two sides of the workbench, and the fixed plate is installed on the upper surface of the movable frame.
Further, the cutting device comprises a cutting motor, the cutting motor is arranged on the surface of the fixed plate, a cutting driving shaft is arranged at the center of the cutting motor shaft, a cutting saw blade is arranged at the center of one end of the cutting driving shaft, and the cutting saw blade corresponds to the collecting hole.
Further, the air supply structure comprises a fan cover, the fan cover is in a semicircular shape, the axis of the fan cover is sleeved on the upper surface of the cutting saw blade, a connecting column is installed on one side of the fan cover, one end of the connecting column is fixedly installed on the fixing plate, an air blowing seat is installed on the upper surface of the fan cover and communicated with the inner cavity of the fan cover, and an air conveying hose is installed on the upper surface of the air blowing seat.
Further, the air supply structure further comprises a fan, the fan is arranged on the inner surface of the workbench, an air inlet is formed in one side of the workbench and used for providing air flow for the fan, an air supply pipeline is arranged on the fan, the air supply pipeline penetrates through the upper surface of the workbench and extends to the outside, and one end of the air supply pipeline is connected with the air conveying hose.
Further, the cooling liquid device comprises a storage box, a conveying pipe is arranged on one side of the storage box, and the conveying pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the fan housing.
Further, the filtration includes the filtration fill, the filtration fill is installed inside the workstation, filtration fill one end with collect the hole and agree with mutually, the filtration fill lower surface is the inclined plane, the play liquid fill is installed to filtration fill lower surface one end, go out liquid fill one end and seted up the drain pipe, the supporting shoe is installed to inside both sides of filtration storehouse, the filter screen is installed on supporting shoe upper portion, the discharge gate has been seted up to filtration fill one side, the slide rail is installed at the discharge gate both ends, slidable mounting has the baffle in the slide rail, the baffle can with the discharge gate is rigorous closed, baffle surface mounting has the handle, the ejection of compact slope is installed to the discharge gate lower extreme, ejection of compact baffle is installed to ejection of compact slope both sides.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the fan is arranged on the cutting blade, so that when the aluminum alloy is cut, the fan is driven to generate air flow, the air flow is fed into the fan cover along the pipeline, flying chips generated by cutting are blown into the filter hopper through the collecting holes, used cooling liquid also falls into the filter hopper through the collecting holes, the filter screen arranged in the filter hopper can enable the aluminum chips to stay on the upper surface of the filter hopper, the cooling liquid is sunk to the lower part of the filter hopper, the cooling liquid and the aluminum chips are independently discharged, the cooling liquid can be recycled into other devices through the liquid outlet arranged below, the aluminum chips can be recycled through the discharge hole, and further, the effective recycling of the flying aluminum chips is achieved, so that operators cannot be endangered, the cooling liquid and the aluminum chips can be independently classified, the recycling of the aluminum chips is reduced, and the waste caused by the ineffective recycling of raw materials is avoided.
2. According to the utility model, the filter screen is placed on the upper surface of the support block arranged in the filter bucket, so that when the filter screen is blocked due to excessive aluminum scraps, the filter screen can be taken out for cleaning, the device can be used for a long time, the problem that the filter effect of the filter screen cannot be achieved due to the blocking of the filter screen is solved, and the discharging slope arranged outside the discharging port can enable the aluminum scraps to be collected more conveniently.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the workbench according to the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cutting device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a filter structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filter cartridge according to the present utility model.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. The device comprises a workbench, a collecting hole, a 3 driving device, a 4 moving frame, a 5 cutting device, a 6 cooling liquid device, a 7 blowing structure, a 8 filtering structure, a 9 fixing structure, a 10, a motor, a11, a driving shaft, a 12, a moving screw, a 13, a moving chute, a 14, a fixed column, a 15, a fixed plate, a16, a cutting motor, a17, a cutting driving shaft, a18, a cutting saw blade, a19, a fan housing, a 20, a connecting column, a 21, a blowing seat, a 22, a wind conveying hose, a 23, a fan, a 24, an air inlet, a 25, an air conveying pipeline, a 26, a storage box, a 27, a conveying pipe, a 28, a filter hopper, a 29, a liquid outlet hopper, a 30, a liquid outlet pipe, a 31, a supporting block, a 32, a filter screen, a 33, a discharge port, a 34, a slide rail, a 35, a baffle, a 36, a handle, a 37, a discharging slope and a 38 and a discharging baffle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments in the utility model, which a person of ordinary skill in the art would obtain without inventive faculty, are within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "open," "upper," "lower," "top," "middle," "inner," and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model discloses a cutting device for processing an aluminum alloy plate, which comprises a workbench 1, wherein a collecting hole 2 is formed in the surface of the workbench 1, a driving device 3 is arranged on one side of the workbench 1, a movable frame 4 is arranged on the driving device 3, a cutting device 5 is arranged on the surface of the movable frame 4, a cooling liquid device 6 is further arranged on the movable frame 4, a blowing structure 7 is arranged above the cutting device 5, a filtering structure 8 is arranged in the workbench 1, and a fixing structure 9 is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1.
When the aluminum alloy plate cutting machine is used, the driving device 3 arranged on one side of the workbench 1 drives the movable frame 4 to move, so that the cutting device 5 arranged above the movable frame 4 is driven to move to cut the aluminum alloy plate, meanwhile, the cooling liquid device 6 on the movable frame 4 can cool the cutting device 5 so as not to heat, flying scraps and waste scraps generated in cutting can be blown into the collecting holes 2 through the blowing structure 7, used cooling liquid can fall into the collecting holes 2, the filtering structure 8 is arranged below the collecting holes 2, the filtering structure 8 can sort aluminum scraps and filtering liquid, so that the aluminum scraps and the filtering liquid can be collected independently to perform secondary operation, and the fixing structure 9 above the workbench 1 can play a role of fixing the plates during cutting.
In actual use, this device is through installing the structure 7 of blowing in cutting device 5 top, can effectually retrieve the aluminium bits that the cutting produced, thereby make the flying bits can not fly in disorder everywhere, the mistake is inhaled the nasal cavity by the operator or splashes to the eye in, can effectually protect operator's safety, do not cause the damage to it, aluminium bits and coolant liquid can get into filtration 8 through collecting hole 2, through filtration 8 with it for independent classification, thereby make it carry out reutilization or development, and then reduced the use and the waste of raw and other materials.
In one embodiment, for the driving device 3, the driving device 3 includes a motor 10, the motor 10 is installed on one side of the workbench 1, a driving shaft 11 is installed at the axis of the motor 10, a moving screw 12 is installed at one end of the driving shaft 11, the moving screw 12 is installed inside the workbench 1 in a penetrating manner, and two ends of the moving screw 12 are installed on two sides of the workbench 1 in a rotating manner.
The driving shaft 11 is driven by the motor 10, the driving shaft 11 drives the movable screw 12 to rotate, and the two ends of the movable screw 12 are fixedly rotatably mounted with the workbench 1, so that the movable frame 4 mounted above the movable screw 12 can be driven to repeatedly move, and further, when an aluminum alloy plate is placed on the fixed structure 9, the movable screw 12 can drive the cutting device 5 mounted above the movable frame 4 to autonomously move to cut the aluminum alloy plate, the cutting efficiency is improved, and the manpower is reduced.
In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned moving screw 12, the moving frame 4 is screwed on the moving screw 12, the moving chute 13 is provided on the upper surface of the working table 1, one end of the moving frame 4 extends to the upper portion through the moving chute 13, the fixing column 14 is installed inside the working table 1, the fixing column 14 extends through the moving frame 4, both ends of the fixing column 14 are rotatably installed on both sides of the working table 1, and the fixing plate 15 is installed on the upper surface of the moving frame 4.
The movable frame 4 is arranged on the movable screw 12 in a threaded manner, one end of the movable frame 4 is extended to the upper portion through the opened movable sliding groove 13, and the movable frame 4 is installed on the fixed column 14 in a penetrating manner, so that the movable frame 4 can only move according to the sliding groove, the fixed plate 15 is installed on the movable frame 4, the cutting device 5 and the cooling liquid device 6 can be installed on the movable frame, and the movable screw 12 can be fixed, so that when cutting is carried out, the movable frame 4 is driven by the movable screw 12 to rotate, the cutting structure and the cooling liquid device 6 can move simultaneously, and when cutting operation is carried out, the cooling liquid device 6 can also cool the cutting device 5 simultaneously, and manual movement cutting and manual cooling are not needed.
In one embodiment, for the above cutting device 5, the cutting device 5 includes a cutting motor 16, the cutting motor 16 is mounted on the surface of the fixing plate 15, a cutting driving shaft 17 is mounted on the axis of the cutting motor 16, a cutting saw blade 18 is mounted on one end axis of the cutting driving shaft 17, and the cutting saw blade 18 corresponds to the collecting hole 2.
The cutting motor 16 is installed on the surface of the fixed plate 15, and the cutting motor 16 is driven to rotate through the cutting driving shaft 17 to start cutting the aluminum alloy plate, and the cutting saw blade 18 corresponds to the collecting hole 2, so that scraps generated by cutting and used cooling liquid can directly fall into the filtering structure 8 in the collecting hole 2 to be classified.
In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned blowing structure 7, the blowing structure 7 includes a fan housing 19, the fan housing 19 is in a semicircular shape, the axis of the fan housing 19 is sleeved on the upper surface of the cutting saw blade 18, a connecting column 20 is installed on one side of the fan housing 19, one end of the connecting column 20 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 15, a blowing seat 21 is installed on the upper surface of the fan housing 19, the blowing seat 21 is communicated with the inner cavity of the fan housing 19, and a wind hose 22 is installed on the upper surface of the blowing seat 21.
In use, through the fan housing 19 installed on the upper portion of the cutting saw blade 18, the fan housing 19 is semicircular, the cutting operation of the saw blade is not affected, the fan housing 19 is connected with the fixing plate 15 through the connecting column 20, the stability of the fan housing is improved, the air blowing seat 21 which is installed on the upper surface of the fan housing 19 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the fan housing can supply air flow in the air conveying hose 22 into the air blowing housing 19, and the length of the air conveying hose 22 is enough to enable the cutting device 5 to completely move, so that when the cutting device is used for cutting, generated flying scraps can be supplied into the blowing filtering structure 8 for further classification, and the flying scraps cannot fly into the outside air, and cause harm to operators.
In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned blowing structure 7, the blowing structure 7 further includes a fan 23, the fan 23 is mounted on the inner surface of the working table 1, an air inlet 24 is formed on one side of the working table 1 and is used for providing air flow for the fan 23, an air supply pipeline 25 is mounted on the fan 23, the air supply pipeline 25 extends to the outside through the upper surface of the working table 1, and one end of the air supply pipeline 25 is connected with the air supply hose 22.
The air inlet 24 is used for enabling external air flow to enter the fan 23, and the fan 23 operates to generate wind power, so that the air supply hose 22 connected with the air supply hose is conveyed along with the air supply pipeline 25, and the air flow can be conveyed into the fan housing 19 by the air supply hose, and the effect of collecting broken aluminum scraps and flying scraps is achieved.
In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned cooling liquid device 6, the cooling liquid device 6 includes a storage box 26, one side of the storage box 26 is provided with a conveying pipe 27, and the conveying pipe 27 is communicated with the inner cavity of the fan housing 19.
By providing a delivery pipe 27 on one side of the storage box 26, the cooling liquid can be directly delivered to the surface of the cutting saw blade 18, thereby achieving the effect of cooling the saw blade.
In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned filtering structure 8, the filtering structure 8 includes a filtering bucket 28, the filtering bucket 28 is installed inside the workbench 1, one end of the filtering bucket 28 is matched with the collecting hole 2, the lower surface of the filtering bucket 28 is an inclined plane, one end of the lower surface of the filtering bucket 28 is provided with a liquid outlet bucket 29, one end of the liquid outlet bucket 29 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 30, two sides inside the filtering bucket 28 are provided with supporting blocks 31, the upper part of each supporting block 31 is provided with a filter screen 32, one side of the filtering bucket 28 is provided with a discharge hole 33, two ends of each discharge hole 33 are provided with sliding rails 34, a baffle 35 is installed in each sliding rail 34 in a sliding manner, the baffle 35 can tightly close the discharge hole 33, the outer surface of the baffle 35 is provided with a handle 36, the lower end of each discharge hole 33 is provided with a discharge slope 37, and two sides of each discharge slope 37 are provided with a discharge baffle 38.
In the use process, aluminum scraps and cooling liquid generated by cutting the aluminum scraps and cooling liquid are all collected into the filter bucket 28 through the collecting holes 2, one surface of the filter bucket 28 is an inclined surface which can be beneficial to the downward movement of the aluminum scraps and the cooling liquid, the middle part of the filter bucket 28 is movably provided with the filter screen 32 on the supporting block 31, the aluminum scraps can be blocked at the upper part of the filter bucket, the cooling liquid flows into the lower part of the filter screen 32 to effectively separate and classify the aluminum scraps, the liquid outlet bucket 29 at one end of the lower surface of the filter bucket 28 can flow the cooling liquid into the liquid outlet pipe 30, the liquid outlet pipe 30 is connected with the cooling liquid storage device 6, thereby the cooling liquid is independently classified, the surface of the filter bucket 28 at one side of the upper surface of the filter screen 32 is provided with the discharge hole 33, the two ends of the discharge hole 33 are provided with the slide rails 34, the baffle 35 used for blocking the discharge hole 33 is arranged on the inner surface of the baffle 35 in the sliding rail 34, the sealing gasket is arranged on the inner surface of the baffle 35, so that the effect is better when the sealing gasket is used for sealing the discharge hole 33, a mixture which is not classified yet can not flow out, when aluminum scraps on the upper surface of the filter screen 32 are required to be recovered, the baffle 35 can slide upwards along the sliding rail 34 by only holding the handle 36 arranged on the baffle 35, the discharge hole 33 is opened, the aluminum scraps are cleaned, the discharge slope 37 and the discharge baffle 38 arranged at the lower end can better help to collect the aluminum scraps, and when the aluminum scraps remain on the filter screen 32 to influence the filtering effect, the filter screen 32 can be taken out from the support frame for cleaning, so that the filtering effect is always optimal, and the service time of the device can be prolonged.
In summary, by means of the above technical scheme of the present utility model, the motor 10 drives the moving screw 12, the moving screw 12 drives the cutting device 5 on the moving rack 4 to move, the cutting saw blade 18 cuts the aluminum alloy plate, and the generated aluminum scraps and the cooling liquid for cooling the cutting saw blade 18 enter the filtering structure 8 installed below the collecting hole 2 under the blowing of the air flow conveyed to the fan housing 19 by the fan 23, the aluminum scraps are blocked on the upper surface by the filtering net 32 installed in the filtering bucket 28, the cooling liquid flows into the lower part, enters the storage device through the liquid outlet hopper 29 in the liquid outlet pipe 30, the aluminum scraps left on the upper part of the filtering net 32 can be collected through the sliding baffle 35, the classification of the aluminum scraps and the cooling liquid is realized, the filtering net 32 can be taken out, when the filtering effect of the filtering net 32 is affected, the filtering net 32 can be cleaned through the discharging hole 33, the filtering effect of the device is achieved, the aluminum scraps and the cooling liquid can be cleaned independently, the aluminum scraps and the cooling liquid can be recycled, and the raw materials cannot be wasted.
Through the technical scheme, 1, the fan 23 is driven to generate air flow when the cutting blade is provided with the fan cover 19, the air flow is fed into the fan cover 19 along the pipeline, flying scraps generated by cutting are blown into the filter bucket 28 through the collecting holes 2, used cooling liquid also falls into the filter bucket 28 through the collecting holes 2, the filter screen 32 arranged in the filter bucket 28 can stay on the upper surface of the aluminum scraps, the cooling liquid sinks to the lower part, the cooling liquid and the aluminum scraps are respectively discharged independently, the cooling liquid can be recycled into other devices through the liquid outlet arranged below, the aluminum scraps can be recycled through the liquid outlet 33, and further, the aluminum scraps can be recycled and reused independently, so that the waste caused by ineffective recycling of the raw materials is avoided, and 2, the utility model can solve the problems that the filter screen 32 is blocked by the filter screen 32 arranged in the filter bucket 28, and the filter screen 32 can not be cleaned and discharged conveniently due to the fact that the filter screen 32 is blocked by the filter screen 32 is more than the filter screen 32, and the filter screen can not be discharged conveniently.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above disclosed preferred embodiments of the utility model are merely intended to help illustrate the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.