Test tube cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a test tube cleaning device.
Background
The daily work of a clinical laboratory in a hospital includes collecting and testing blood or body fluid specimens from different departments, typically using test tubes to collect blood or experience, testing the specimens according to clinical specimens, and sending test reports.
After the test is completed, the test tube is usually cleaned by the clinical laboratory in order to prevent residues in the test tube from affecting the next test result.
In the prior art, the test tube is cleaned by manually using the cleaning brush, so that medical staff can only clean one test tube at a time, the cleaning is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the efficiency is low, and the working difficulty is greatly increased for the medical staff. On the other hand, when cleaning the test tube, in order to avoid medical pollution, the sewage after cleaning can not directly discharge into the sewer, need collect the back and handle the back and discharge, cleaning device needs to set up waste liquid collection device and collects sewage, avoids polluting.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a test tube cleaning device, which solves the problems that the manual cleaning is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the efficiency is low, the cleaning wastewater can not be directly discharged, the collection is needed, and the like in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a test tube cleaning device, includes clean box, clean box bottom outer wall fixedly connected with clean base, clean box bottom surface inner wall fixedly connected with centre gripping base, centre gripping base top outer wall fixedly connected with spliced pole, spliced pole top outer wall fixedly connected with retainer plate, retainer plate right side outer wall fixedly connected with lug, lug top outer wall articulates there is the fixed block, fixed block side inner wall rotation is connected with the threaded rod, threaded rod side outer wall threaded connection has the screw thread piece, retainer plate side outer wall rotation is connected with the swivelling ring, swivel ring top outer wall articulates there is the clamping lever, clamping lever side outer wall sliding connection has the spacer sleeve, clean box bottom outer wall passes through motor bracket fixedly connected with rotation motor, rotation motor top output shaft fixedly connected with test tube brush, centre gripping base top outer wall is provided with the shower head.
Preferably, the outer wall of the top end of the cleaning box body is provided with a sewer pipe, the outer wall of the top end of the cleaning base is provided with a containing groove, the outer wall of the front surface of the cleaning base is provided with a waste liquid groove, the inner wall of the waste liquid groove penetrates through and is connected with a waste liquid frame in a sliding mode, the outer wall of the front surface of the cleaning base is provided with a limiting groove, and the inner wall of the top end of the limiting groove is elastically connected with a clamping block through a limiting spring.
Preferably, the cleaning door is arranged on the outer wall of the front surface of the cleaning box body, and the rotary spray head is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the cleaning box body.
Preferably, the outer wall at the bottom end of the thread block is hinged on the outer wall at the top end of the rotating ring.
Preferably, the outer wall at the bottom end of the limit sleeve is hinged on the outer wall at the top end of the fixing ring.
Preferably, the outer wall of the top end of the motor support is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom surface of the cleaning box body, and the inner wall of the side surface of the motor support is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side surface of the rotating motor.
Preferably, the side outer wall of the test tube brush is rotationally connected to the top outer wall of the clamping base and the bottom inner wall of the cleaning box.
Preferably, one end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the limiting groove, and the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the clamping block.
Preferably, the side outer wall of the sewer pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the cleaning base.
Preferably, the outer wall of the back of the clamping block is clamped with the outer wall of the front of the waste liquid frame.
The utility model provides a test tube cleaning device. The beneficial effects are as follows:
(1) This test tube cleaning device makes the grip lever with test tube centre gripping on the test tube brush through rotating the threaded rod, washs the test tube through clear water and test tube brush simultaneously, and the clearance is effectual to can clear up many test tubes simultaneously, also improve the cleaning efficiency of test tube when reducing medical staff's work load, reduce medical staff's the work degree of difficulty.
(2) This test tube cleaning device is through the delivery port with in the waste liquid is arranged to the waste liquid frame, simultaneously through pulling the fixture block convenient take out the waste liquid frame, handle the waste liquid and discharge, convenient collect the waste liquid, prevent that the waste liquid from directly being discharged into the sewer, avoid taking place medical pollution.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front overall perspective structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a left side cross-sectional perspective structure of a cleaning tank according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a top perspective structure of a clamping base according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic front perspective view of a cleaning base of the present utility model.
The device comprises a cleaning box body, a cleaning base, a cleaning door, a rotary spray head, a clamping base, a connecting column, a fixing ring, a lug, a fixing block, a fixing rod, a threaded block, a limiting sleeve, a clamping rod, a rotary ring, a motor bracket, a rotary motor, a test tube brush, a test tube, a clamping groove, a waste liquid box, a limiting groove, a test tube spray head, a waste liquid box, a limiting spring, a waste liquid box, a limiting groove, a connecting column, a clamping block, a limiting groove, a fixing spring, a waste liquid box and a test tube spray head.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a test tube cleaning device includes a cleaning box 1 for cleaning test tubes, a cleaning door 3 is disposed on the front outer wall of the cleaning box 1, the cleaning door 3 seals the cleaning box 1 during cleaning, a rotary spray head 4 is disposed on the top inner wall of the cleaning box 1, the rotary spray head 4 rotates and sprays clean water downwards during cleaning, a cleaning base 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the cleaning box 1, a clamping base 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the cleaning box 1, nine groups of clamping bases 5 are disposed on the bottom inner wall of the cleaning box 1 in a three-in-three mode, connecting columns 6 are fixedly connected to fixing rings 7 are disposed on the top outer wall of the clamping base 5, four groups of connecting columns 6 are disposed on the top outer wall of the clamping base 5 in an average mode, fixing rings 7 are fixedly connected to right outer walls of the fixing rings 7, bumps 8 are hinged to the top outer walls of the bumps 8, 10 are rotatably connected to side inner walls of the fixing blocks 9, thread blocks 11 are threadedly connected to side surfaces of the threaded rods 10, 10 are threadedly connected to side outer walls of the threaded rods, and 10 are threadedly connected to the threaded rods 10 to drive the threaded rods 11 to move forward and backward.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the outer wall of the bottom end of the threaded block 11 is hinged on the outer wall of the top end of the rotating ring 14, the outer wall of the side surface of the fixed ring 7 is rotationally connected with the rotating ring 14, the outer wall of the top end of the rotating ring 14 is hinged with the clamping rods 13 for clamping test tubes, the clamping rods 13 are provided with three groups, the annular evenly distributed on the outer wall of the top end of the rotating ring 14, the side outer wall of the clamping rods 13 is slidably connected with the limiting sleeve 12, the limiting sleeve 12 is limited on the inner wall of the clamping rods 13 and slides on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 12, the outer wall of the bottom end of the limiting sleeve 12 is hinged on the outer wall of the top end of the fixed ring 7, the outer wall of the bottom end of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected with the rotating motor 16 for providing rotating power through the motor bracket 15, the outer wall of the top end of the motor bracket 15 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the bottom surface of the cleaning box 1, the inner wall of the side surface of the motor bracket 15 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the side surface of the rotating motor 16, the outer wall of the top end of the rotating motor 16 is fixedly connected with the test tube brush 17, soft and tough bristles are arranged around the periphery of the test tube brush 17, the inner wall of the test tube can clean test tube can be connected with the outer wall of the side surface of the side of the clamping base 5, the outer wall of the test tube is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the top end of the test tube, and the inner wall of the test tube is rotatably 5, the inner wall of the outer wall of the end of the test tube is provided with the test tube brush and the outer wall of the test tube through the brush.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the outer wall of the top end of the cleaning tank body 1 is provided with a sewer pipe 18, the sewer pipe 18 can be used for communicating the inner space of the cleaning tank body 1 with the waste liquid tank 24, the outer wall of the side surface of the sewer pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the cleaning base 2, the outer wall of the top end of the cleaning base 2 is provided with a containing groove 19, the inner space of the containing groove 19 can contain the rotating motor 16 and the motor bracket 15, the front outer wall of the cleaning base 2 is provided with the waste liquid tank 24 containing the waste liquid frame 20, the inner wall of the waste liquid tank 24 penetrates through and is slidably connected with the waste liquid frame 20 for collecting waste liquid, the size of the waste liquid frame 20 is the same as the size of the opening of the waste liquid tank 24, the front outer wall of the cleaning base 2 is provided with a limiting groove 21 containing the clamping block 22, the inner wall of the top end of the limiting groove 21 is elastically connected with a clamping block 22 limiting the movement of the waste liquid frame 20 through a limiting spring 23, one end of the limiting spring 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the limiting groove 21, the limiting spring 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the clamping block 22, when the clamping block 22 is not stressed by the limiting spring 23, the clamping block 22 pushes the clamping block 22 out of the limiting groove 21.
The using method is as follows:
When a test tube is to be cleaned, firstly, the mouth of the test tube which is inspected is downwards sleeved on the test tube brush 17, after the bristles of the test tube brush 17 are confirmed to be in complete contact with the inner wall of the test tube, the threaded rod 10 is rotated to drive the threaded block 11 to move outwards along the threaded rod 10, at the moment, the threaded block 11 and the fixed block 9 are rotated to keep opposite states, the threaded block 11 drives the rotary ring 14 to rotate relative to the fixed ring 7, the rotary ring 14 drives the clamping rod 13 to rotate, the clamping rod 13 slides in the limiting sleeve 12, and one end, close to the center of the circle of the fixed ring 7, moves towards the center of the circle of the fixed ring 7 under the limitation of the limiting sleeve 12, so that the test tube is firmly clamped, the cleaning door 3 is closed, the cleaning device is started, the rotary spray head 4 at the top is rotated and sprays clear water downwards, the test tube spray head 25 also sprays clear water upwards towards the inner part of the restaurant, and simultaneously the rotary motor 16 is started, and the output shaft of the rotary motor 16 drives the test tube brush 17 to brush the inner wall of the test tube to brush the test tube, and the aim of cleaning the test tube is achieved. When the waste liquid treatment that produces when wanting to take out test tube washing, when wasing the test tube, the waste liquid in the clean box 1 can get into waste liquid groove 24 through downcomer 18, fall into waste liquid frame 20 under the effect of gravity, dial upward fixture block 22 this moment, fixture block 22 upwards slides in spacing groove 21, fixture block 22 is under spacing spring 23's elasticity effect, in the receipts spacing groove 21 to break away from the contact with waste liquid frame 20, thereby the contact is spacing to waste liquid frame 20, outwards pulls waste liquid frame 20 this moment, takes out waste liquid frame 20, thereby convenient handling waste liquid.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.