CN222263641U - Automatic watering equipment of liquid manure integration - Google Patents
Automatic watering equipment of liquid manure integration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN222263641U CN222263641U CN202421099709.7U CN202421099709U CN222263641U CN 222263641 U CN222263641 U CN 222263641U CN 202421099709 U CN202421099709 U CN 202421099709U CN 222263641 U CN222263641 U CN 222263641U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- bottom plate
- liquid storage
- automatic watering
- movable rod
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 title claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides water and fertilizer integrated automatic irrigation equipment, belongs to the technical field of irrigation, and solves the problem that the spraying range of a spray head is not adjustable in the prior art. The automatic feeding device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a liquid storage tank is arranged on the bottom plate, the liquid storage tank is connected with a liquid discharge pipe, the liquid discharge pipe is connected with a delivery pump, the delivery pump is connected with a hose, the hose is connected with a spray head, a sleeve is vertically arranged on the bottom plate in a rotating mode, a movable rod fixedly connected with the spray head is movably arranged in the sleeve, a locking mechanism used for limiting the movable rod to move is arranged on the sleeve, a torsion spring is arranged at the rotating position of the sleeve, and a driving mechanism used for driving the sleeve to intermittently rotate is arranged on the bottom plate. When the driving mechanism drives the sleeve, the movable rod and the spray head to swing, a large range of crops can be irrigated, wherein the length of the movable rod extending out of the sleeve is adjusted, so that the height position of the spray head can be adjusted, the spraying range of the spray head can be adjusted according to the row spacing of the crops, the irrigation effect is ensured, and meanwhile, the waste of water and fertilizer is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation, and particularly relates to water and fertilizer integrated automatic irrigation equipment.
Background
The integrated automatic irrigation equipment for water and fertilizer is a new agricultural irrigation and fertilizer application technology, and after the fertilizer and water are mixed according to a fixed proportion, the fertilizer and water are quantitatively, regularly and uniformly transferred to the root of crops by means of drip irrigation and spray irrigation by means of pressure system. The equipment greatly improves the absorption efficiency of crops on water and fertilizer, saves water and fertilizer resources and reduces the energy consumption of agricultural production.
The existing automatic watering equipment integrating water and fertilizer is used for increasing the spraying range of the spray head, and the spray head can swing left and right due to the arrangement of the related structure, so that crops can be watered in a large range, and the watering time is shortened. Because the different of crops, the line interval that it was planted also has the difference, this leads to the shower nozzle of the automatic watering equipment of liquid manure integration not to spray the great crops department of line interval, influences the watering effect, to the less crops of line interval, liquid manure can spray the interval department of two lines crops again, causes the waste of liquid manure.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems, the utility model aims to provide the automatic watering equipment integrating the water and the fertilizer, which can irrigate a large range of crops when a driving mechanism drives a sleeve, a movable rod and a spray head to swing, wherein the length of the movable rod extending out of the sleeve is adjusted to enable the height position of the spray head to be adjustable, so that the spraying range of the spray head can be adjusted according to the line spacing of the crops, the watering effect is ensured, and meanwhile, the waste of the water and the fertilizer is reduced.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides an automatic watering equipment of liquid manure integration, includes the bottom plate, be provided with the liquid storage pot on the bottom plate, the liquid storage pot is connected with the fluid-discharge tube, and the fluid-discharge tube is connected with the delivery pump, and the delivery pump is connected with the hose, and hose connection has the shower nozzle, and vertical rotation is provided with the sleeve on the bottom plate, the activity is provided with the movable rod with shower nozzle fixed connection in the sleeve, is provided with the locking mechanical system who is used for restricting movable rod and removes on the sleeve, and telescopic rotation department is provided with the torsional spring, is provided with the actuating mechanism who is used for driving sleeve intermittent type pivoted on the bottom plate.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a gear fixedly sleeved on the sleeve and a half gear meshed with the gear, and the half gear is connected with the first motor.
Preferably, the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a protective cover which is covered on the gear, the half gear and the first motor, and the sleeve is rotationally connected with the protective cover.
Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a bolt which transversely and movably penetrates through the sleeve, and a plurality of through holes which are transversely arranged are formed in the movable rod along the length direction.
Preferably, the liquid storage tank is provided with a water filling port and a feed hopper, the liquid discharge pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the top of the liquid storage tank is provided with a second motor, the second motor is connected with a rotating shaft which vertically rotates to penetrate through the liquid storage tank, and the rotating shaft is connected with a stirring rod.
Preferably, two crushing rollers are rotatably arranged in the feed hopper.
Preferably, the stirring rod is connected with a scraping plate which is contacted with the bottom and the side wall of the liquid storage tank.
Preferably, the side wall of the liquid storage tank is provided with a glass visual window.
Preferably, wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, and armrests are arranged on the bottom plate.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
When the driving mechanism drives the sleeve, the movable rod and the spray head to swing, a large range of crops can be irrigated, wherein the length of the movable rod extending out of the sleeve is adjusted, so that the height position of the spray head can be adjusted, the spraying range of the spray head can be adjusted according to the row spacing of the crops, the irrigation effect is ensured, and meanwhile, the waste of water and fertilizer is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a half gear and gear engagement provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1.
The drawing shows that the device comprises a 1-handrail, 2-wheels, a 3-bottom plate, a 4-electromagnetic valve, a 5-liquid discharge pipe, a 6-conveying pump, a 7-first motor, a 8-half gear, a 9-gear, a 10-protective cover, a 11-sleeve, a 12-hose, a 13-movable rod, a 14-spray head, a 15-liquid storage tank, a 16-glass visual window, a 17-scraping plate, a 18-rotating shaft, a 19-stirring rod, a 20-water filling port, a 21-second motor, a 22-feeding hopper, a 23-crushing roller, a 24-bolt and a 25-through hole.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, or an azimuth or a positional relationship in which a product of the application is conventionally put in use, it is merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and it is not indicated or implied that the referred device or element must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The present utility model will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3.
Examples
The utility model provides an automatic watering equipment of liquid manure integration, including bottom plate 3, be provided with reservoir 15 on the bottom plate 3, reservoir 15 is connected with fluid-discharge tube 5, and fluid-discharge tube 5 is connected with delivery pump 6, and delivery pump 6 is connected with hose 12, and hose 12 is connected with shower nozzle 14, and vertical rotation is provided with sleeve 11 on the bottom plate 3, is provided with movable rod 13 with shower nozzle 14 fixed connection in the activity in the sleeve 11, is provided with the locking mechanical system who is used for restricting movable rod 13 removal on the sleeve 11, and the rotation department of sleeve 11 is provided with the torsional spring, is provided with the actuating mechanism who is used for driving sleeve 11 intermittent type pivoted on the bottom plate 3.
The liquid fertilizer solution in the liquid storage tank 15 is conveyed by the conveying pump 6 and finally sprayed out from the spray head 14, the spray head 14 deflects to one side under the action of the torsion spring, the driving mechanism drives the sleeve 11 to rotate, so that the spray head 14 deflects to the other side, the torsion spring is twisted and deformed in the rotating process of the sleeve 11, then the driving mechanism does not drive the sleeve 11 to rotate, and the sleeve 11 returns to the initial position under the elastic action of the torsion spring, so that the reciprocating swing of the spray head 14 is realized, and the spraying irrigation range of the spray head 14 is enlarged. After the extension length of the movable rod 13 is adjusted, the movable rod 13 is fixed by a locking mechanism, the extension length of the movable rod 13 influences the height position of the spray head 14, and the spray head 14 sprays water and fertilizer solution to move in a parabolic manner, so that the higher the spray head 14 is, the larger the spray range is, and the spray irrigation range of the spray head 14 can be adjusted by adjusting the extension length of the movable rod 13. The automatic spraying device has the advantages that the automatic spraying device is more convenient to use compared with the traditional manual sprayer pesticide machine, and the manual pressurizing process is omitted.
The driving mechanism comprises a gear 9 fixedly sleeved on a sleeve 11 and a half gear 8 meshed with the gear 9, and the half gear 8 is connected with a first motor 7. The first motor 7 drives the half gear 8 to rotate, the half gear 8 is meshed with the gear 9, then the sleeve 11 is driven to rotate, when the half gear 8 rotates to a toothless part, the half gear 8 is disengaged from the gear 9, and the gear 9 and the sleeve 11 rotate towards a restoring position under the action of the torsion spring.
The bottom plate 3 is fixedly provided with a protective cover 10 covered on the gear 9, the half gear 8 and the first motor 7, and the sleeve 11 is rotationally connected with the protective cover 10. The protection casing 10 protects gear 9, half gear 8 and first motor 7, avoids the liquid manure solution drop to lead to its rust in gear 9, half gear 8 and sleeve 11 rotation department, influences normal rotation. The shield 10 also provides support to the sleeve 11, increasing the rotational stability of the sleeve 11.
The locking mechanism comprises a bolt 24 which transversely and movably penetrates through the sleeve 11, and a plurality of through holes 25 which are transversely arranged are formed in the movable rod 13 along the length direction. The latch 24 is movably inserted through the sleeve 11 and the through hole 25 of the movable rod 13, thereby limiting the position of the movable rod 13 and preventing the movable rod 13 from moving. The locking mechanism can also be a fixed knob screw, and the fixed knob screw thread penetrates through the sleeve 11 and then is abutted against the movable rod 13, so that the movable rod 13 is fixed.
Be provided with water injection port 20 and feeder hopper 22 on the liquid storage pot 15, be provided with solenoid valve 4 in the fluid-discharge tube 5, the top of liquid storage pot 15 is provided with second motor 21, and second motor 21 is connected with the pivot 18 that vertically rotates and runs through liquid storage pot 15, is connected with puddler 19 on the pivot 18. The fertilizer enters the liquid storage tank 15 from the feed hopper 22, water enters the liquid storage tank 15 from the water injection port 20, the second motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 18 and the stirring rod 19 to rotate so as to stir the fertilizer and the water, the fertilizer is fused into the water to form a water-fertilizer solution, and after the stirring is finished, the electromagnetic valve 4 is opened and the conveying pump 6 is started to perform spraying and irrigating operation.
Two crushing rollers 23 are rotatably arranged in the feed hopper 22. The crushing roller 23 is connected with a driving motor (not shown in the figure), and the crushing roller 23 crushes the fertilizer in the feed hopper 22 so that the fertilizer can be quickly dissolved into water.
The stirring rod 19 is connected with a scraper 17 which is contacted with the bottom and the side wall of the liquid storage tank 15. The scraper 17 can clean impurities attached to the bottom and the side wall of the liquid storage tank 15, so that the subsequent cleaning difficulty is reduced.
The side wall of the liquid storage tank 15 is provided with a glass visual window 16. The glass viewing window 16 may facilitate an operator's view of the water and fertilizer solution content and the water content when preparing the water and fertilizer solution.
The bottom of the bottom plate 3 is provided with wheels 2, and the bottom plate 3 is provided with armrests 1. The operator can push the whole equipment to move in the farmland through the handrail 1. The power source used by the appliance of the present application is a battery (not shown).
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an automatic watering equipment of liquid manure integration, includes bottom plate (3), be provided with liquid storage pot (15) on bottom plate (3), a serial communication port, liquid storage pot (15) are connected with fluid-discharge tube (5), fluid-discharge tube (5) are connected with delivery pump (6), delivery pump (6) are connected with hose (12), hose (12) are connected with shower nozzle (14), vertical rotation is provided with sleeve (11) on bottom plate (3), the activity is provided with movable rod (13) with shower nozzle (14) fixed connection in sleeve (11), be provided with the locking mechanical system who is used for restricting movable rod (13) and remove on sleeve (11), the rotation department of sleeve (11) is provided with the torsional spring, be provided with on bottom plate (3) and be used for driving sleeve (11) intermittent type pivoted actuating mechanism.
2. The automatic watering device with integrated water and fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a gear (9) fixedly sleeved on the sleeve (11) and a half gear (8) meshed with the gear (9), and the half gear (8) is connected with the first motor (7).
3. The automatic watering device with integrated water and fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein the bottom plate (3) is fixedly provided with a protective cover (10) covered on the gear (9), the half gear (8) and the first motor (7), and the sleeve (11) is rotationally connected with the protective cover (10).
4. The automatic watering device with integrated water and fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a bolt (24) which transversely penetrates through the sleeve (11) in a movable mode, and a plurality of through holes (25) which are transversely arranged are formed in the movable rod (13) along the length direction.
5. The automatic watering equipment of integration of liquid manure according to claim 1, wherein, be provided with water filling port (20) and feeder hopper (22) on liquid storage pot (15), be provided with solenoid valve (4) in fluid-discharge tube (5), the top of liquid storage pot (15) is provided with second motor (21), and second motor (21) are connected with pivot (18) that vertical rotation runs through liquid storage pot (15), are connected with puddler (19) on pivot (18).
6. The automatic watering device with integrated water and fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that the feed hopper (22) is rotatably provided with two crushing rollers (23).
7. The automatic watering device with integrated water and fertilizer according to claim 5, wherein the stirring rod (19) is connected with a scraper (17) contacted with the bottom and the side wall of the liquid storage tank (15).
8. The automatic watering device with integrated water and fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the liquid storage tank (15) is provided with a glass visual window (16).
9. The automatic watering device with integrated water and fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein wheels (2) are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (3), and handrails (1) are arranged on the bottom plate (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421099709.7U CN222263641U (en) | 2024-05-20 | 2024-05-20 | Automatic watering equipment of liquid manure integration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421099709.7U CN222263641U (en) | 2024-05-20 | 2024-05-20 | Automatic watering equipment of liquid manure integration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222263641U true CN222263641U (en) | 2024-12-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421099709.7U Active CN222263641U (en) | 2024-05-20 | 2024-05-20 | Automatic watering equipment of liquid manure integration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222263641U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120731740A (en) * | 2025-08-11 | 2025-10-03 | 北京顺鑫绿洲生态环境有限公司 | Spraying and fertilizing device and fertilizing method for nursery stock maintenance |
-
2024
- 2024-05-20 CN CN202421099709.7U patent/CN222263641U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120731740A (en) * | 2025-08-11 | 2025-10-03 | 北京顺鑫绿洲生态环境有限公司 | Spraying and fertilizing device and fertilizing method for nursery stock maintenance |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |