Cooling device for heat treatment of materials
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of heat treatment cooling devices, in particular to a cooling device for heat treatment of materials.
Background
The heat treatment refers to a metal heat processing technology for obtaining expected tissues and performances by heating, preserving heat and cooling materials in a solid state, and the effect of the heat treatment is gradually known in the process of advancing from a stone age to a copper age and an iron age.
In heat treatment, the temperature reduction treatment is needed after the heating is finished, the prior art adopts water spraying to reduce the temperature, a large amount of water vapor can be generated by the temperature reduction of the mode, a large amount of water resource is wasted, the water resource waste is reduced, the utilization rate of the water resource is improved, the water resource recycling is improved, and the temperature reduction device for material heat treatment is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a cooling device for heat treatment of materials, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The cooling device for material heat treatment comprises a cooling device, a fan body, a water tank and a top cover, wherein a cooling inlet is arranged on the side face of the cooling device, an inlet door is arranged outside the cooling inlet, the inlet door is connected with the cooling inlet through a shaft body, a placing bushing is arranged in the cooling device and used for supporting materials to be cooled, the fan body is arranged at the bottom of the placing bushing in the cooling device, the fan body accelerates the circulation of air in the cooling device to improve the heat dissipation efficiency, a plurality of spray heads are arranged in the cooling device, a water pump is arranged on the water tank, a water pipe is arranged on the water pump, the water pipe penetrates through a shell of the cooling device and is connected with the spray heads, the spray heads spray water to the inside of the cooling device, and the top cover is arranged at the top of the cooling device.
Preferably, the cooling inlet side is provided with a first connecting plate, the inlet door side is provided with a second connecting plate, the first connecting plate is provided with a connecting piece, the connecting piece penetrates through the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are connected through the connecting piece so as to connect the cooling inlet and the inlet door.
Preferably, the bottom of the cooling device is provided with a heel brace, the bottom of the heel brace is provided with an anti-slip pad, the bottom of the heel brace is provided with a water reservoir, and water leaking from the cooling device is received by the water reservoir.
Preferably, a water pumping pipe is arranged on the reservoir, one end of the water pumping pipe is connected with the reservoir, the other end of the water pumping pipe is connected with the water tank, a water pump is arranged on the water pumping pipe, and the water pumping pipe pumps water in the reservoir back into the water tank.
Preferably, the fan body is provided with a fan bracket, and the fan bracket is connected to the inner wall of the cooling device.
Preferably, the top cover bottom is provided with the lid pillar, and lid pillar bottom is connected at the heat sink top, be provided with the eave on the top cover bottom edge, the inside lid groove that is provided with of eave, the top cover bottom is provided with the water leakage pipe, water leakage pipe one end is connected on the water tank, and the other end sets up the lid inslot on the eave, and vapor condenses into the drop of water flow to the eave inside on the top cover, carries back the water tank through the water leakage pipe.
Preferably, the top cover is in an umbrella-shaped structure.
Preferably, the cooling device is internally provided with a pipeline which is connected with all spray heads and is connected with a water delivery pipe, and the water delivery pipe is connected with the pipeline to supply water for all spray heads.
Compared with the prior art, the water pump has the beneficial effects that the water pump pumps the water in the water tank and sprays the water out through the spray head, the material in the cooling device is cooled, the water vapor generated by cooling is condensed into water drops through the top cover, the water drops are left to the eave along the inner wall of the top cover, the condensed water in the eave flows back to the water tank through the water leakage pipe, the water sprayed out by the spray head partially leaks into the water tank, the water tank is pumped back through the water pump on the water pumping pipe, the recycling of water leakage is realized, and the reutilization of the water vapor is further improved, so that the utilization rate of water resources is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal section structure of the present utility model;
The reference number in the figure is 1, a cooling device; 11, a cooling inlet, 12, an inlet door, 13, a connecting piece, 14, a foot support, 15, a reservoir, 16, a placing bushing, 2, a fan body, 21, a fan bracket, 3, a water tank, 31, a water pump, 32, a water pipe, 33, a spray head, 4, a top cover, 41, a cover pillar, 42, a cover eave, 43, a water leakage pipe, 5, a water suction pipe, 51 and a water pump.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediary, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a cooling device for heat treatment of materials, which comprises a cooling device 1, a fan body 2, a water tank 3 and a top cover 4, wherein a cooling inlet 11 is arranged on the side surface of the cooling device 1, an inlet door 12 is arranged outside the cooling inlet 11, the inlet door 12 and the cooling inlet 11 are connected through a shaft body, a placing bushing 16 is arranged inside the cooling device 1, the placing bushing 16 provides support for the materials to be cooled, the fan body 2 is arranged at the bottom of the placing bushing 16 inside the cooling device 1, the fan body 2 accelerates the circulation of air inside the cooling device 1 to improve the heat dissipation efficiency, a plurality of spray heads are arranged inside the cooling device 1, a water pump 31 is arranged on the water tank 3, a water pipe 32 is arranged on the water pump 31, the water pipe 32 penetrates through the shell of the cooling device 1 to be connected with the spray heads 33, the spray heads 33 spray water to the inside the cooling device 1, and the top cover 4 is arranged at the top of the cooling device 1.
Further, a first connecting plate is arranged on the side face of the cooling inlet 11, a second connecting plate is arranged on the side face of the inlet door 12, a connecting piece 13 is arranged on the first connecting plate, penetrates through the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and is connected with the cooling inlet 11 and the inlet door 12 through the connecting piece 13.
Further, the bottom of the cooling device 1 is provided with a heel brace 14, the bottom of the heel brace 14 is provided with an anti-slip pad, the bottom of the heel brace 14 is provided with a water reservoir 15, and water leaking from the cooling device 1 is received through the water reservoir 15.
Further, a water pumping pipe 5 is arranged on the reservoir 15, one end of the water pumping pipe 5 is connected with the reservoir 15, the other end of the water pumping pipe is connected with the water tank 3, a water pump 51 is arranged on the water pumping pipe 5, and the water pumping pipe 5 pumps water in the reservoir 15 back into the water tank 3.
Further, a fan bracket 21 is disposed on the fan body 2, and the fan bracket 21 is connected to the inner wall of the cooling device 1.
Further, top cap 4 bottom is provided with lid pillar 41, and lid pillar 41 bottom is connected at heat sink 1 top, be provided with the eave 42 on top cap 4 bottom edge, the inside lid groove that is provided with of eave 42, top cap 4 bottom is provided with water leakage pipe 43, water leakage pipe 43 one end is connected on water tank 3, and the other end sets up the lid inslot on eave 42, and vapor condenses into water droplet flow to the eave 42 inside on top cap 4, carries back water tank 3 through water leakage pipe 43.
Further, the top cover 4 is in an umbrella-shaped structure.
Further, the cooling device 1 is internally provided with a pipeline, the pipeline is connected with all the spray heads 33, the pipeline is connected with the water delivery pipe 32, and the water delivery pipe 32 is connected with the pipeline to supply water for all the spray heads 33.
The working principle is that the connecting piece 13 is taken down, the inlet door 12 is opened, the material to be cooled is placed on the placement bushing 16, the fan body 2 rotates to drive gas to circulate, the water pump 31 pumps water in the water tank 3, the water is sprayed out from the spray head 33, the material is cooled through the water, water vapor generated by cooling is condensed into water drops through the top cover 4, the water drops are left to the eave 42 along the inner wall of the top cover 4, condensed water in the eave 42 flows back to the water tank 3 through the water leakage pipe 43, the water sprayed out from the spray head 33 leaks into the reservoir 15, and the water is pumped back into the water tank 3 through the water pump 51 on the water pumping pipe 5.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.