CN222249345U - Knitted fabric winding device - Google Patents
Knitted fabric winding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN222249345U CN222249345U CN202420138453.XU CN202420138453U CN222249345U CN 222249345 U CN222249345 U CN 222249345U CN 202420138453 U CN202420138453 U CN 202420138453U CN 222249345 U CN222249345 U CN 222249345U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- knitted fabric
- deviation
- fabric
- winding
- conical roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 152
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a knitted fabric winding device which comprises a winding mechanism, a deviation detection mechanism and a deviation correction mechanism, wherein the winding mechanism is used for winding a knitted fabric, the deviation detection mechanism is arranged on the feeding side of the winding mechanism and used for detecting edge deviation of the knitted fabric wound by the winding mechanism, the deviation correction mechanism is arranged on the fabric feeding side of the deviation detection mechanism and comprises two groups of deviation correction components, the two groups of deviation correction components are arranged in a central symmetry mode, and after the knitted fabric is detected to deviate, one group of deviation correction components clamps and rolls the knitted fabric so as to improve the fabric feeding speed of the knitted fabric on the deviation side. According to the scheme, the cloth feeding speed deviating from the left side and the right side of the fabric is adjusted, so that the problem that the winding speeds of the left side and the right side are inconsistent is solved, and the correction of the deviation of the fabric is finally realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a winding device, in particular to a knitted fabric winding device.
Background
The knitted fabric is a fabric formed by knitting yarns with knitting needles to form loops and mutually stringing the loops. According to the difference of weaving methods, knitted fabrics are classified into weft knitted fabrics and warp knitted fabrics. Weft knitting fabrics are usually woven on various weft knitting machines by taking low-elastic polyester yarns or special-shaped polyester yarns, nylon yarns, cotton yarns, wool yarns and the like as raw materials, and adopting plain stitch, variable plain stitch, rib plain stitch, double rib plain stitch, jacquard weave, looped pile stitch and the like. Warp knitted fabrics are then looped in a longitudinal (warp) order of the fabric face with a plurality of yarns simultaneously.
The knitted fabric is widely applied to clothing fabric, lining, home textile and other products and is popular with consumers. According to different varieties, the knitted fabric can be used for the fabrics of men and women upper garment, suit, windwear, children garment and the like, and the polyester cotton knitted fabric can be used for the fabrics of shirts, jackets and sportswear. In addition, there are artificial fur needle fabrics for overcoat fabrics, clothing liners, collars, hats, and the like, velvet knitting fabrics, and the like.
After knitting, the knitted fabric is collected in a coiled manner by a coiling device so as to keep the fabric flat and the subsequent shipping. However, the knitted fabric has strong stretching capability due to the fabric forming mode, and the fabric is often deviated due to different local stretching ratios in the fabric rolling process (the fabric is often deviated to the side with larger stretching ratio in rolling). The existing deviation rectifying mode generally adopts a deviation rectifying device to push the edge of the deviated fabric back so as to enable the fabric to return to the correct position. However, the deviation rectifying mode realized by pushing the edges of the fabric only pushes the deviated fabric back, errors of different winding rates caused by inconsistent stretching rates of two sides of the fabric in the winding process are not eliminated, and if the errors are continuously accumulated, the final deviation value of the fabric exceeds the deviation rectifying range of the existing deviation rectifying device, so that the edge of the fabric is overturned in the winding process, and the winding quality is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a knitted fabric winding device so as to eliminate error accumulation caused by inconsistent winding speed due to inconsistent expansion rate in the fabric winding process while correcting deviation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A knitted fabric winding device comprises
The winding mechanism is used for winding the knitted fabric;
the deviation detection mechanism is arranged on the feeding side of the winding mechanism to detect the edge deviation of the knitted fabric wound by the winding mechanism;
The deviation correcting mechanism is arranged on the fabric feeding side of the deviation detecting mechanism and comprises two groups of deviation correcting components, the centers of the two groups of deviation correcting components are symmetrically arranged, and after the deviation of the knitted fabric is detected, the knitted fabric is clamped and rolled by one group of deviation correcting components so as to improve the fabric feeding speed of the knitted fabric on the deviation side.
Preferably, the deviation correcting component comprises an upper conical roller arranged above the knitted fabric in a crossing manner and a lower conical roller arranged below the knitted fabric in a crossing manner, wherein the lower edge of the upper conical roller and the upper edge of the lower conical roller extend horizontally, the two ends of the upper conical roller and the two ends of the lower conical roller are respectively provided with a frame, the frames are provided with double-rod telescopic cylinders, the two telescopic rod ends of the double-rod telescopic cylinders are respectively connected with a shaft sleeve, the upper conical roller and the lower conical roller are rotatably inserted into the shaft sleeve, and a motor is fixedly arranged on the shaft sleeve and is in driving connection with one end of the upper conical roller.
Preferably, the deviation detecting mechanism comprises two guide rods, the two guide rods are arranged on the upper surface of the knitted fabric in a crossing mode, two groups of contact switch groups are arranged between the two guide rods, and the two groups of contact switch groups are arranged on two sides of the knitted fabric to detect the edges of the fabric.
Preferably, the proximity switch group comprises a bracket, a U-shaped block is arranged on the bracket, the edge of the knitted fabric passes through a notch of the U-shaped block, and a proximity switch opposite to the edge of the knitted fabric is arranged on the U-shaped block.
Preferably, one side of the U-shaped block facing away from the fabric is also horizontally provided with an adjusting plate, the adjusting plate is inserted into the support in a sliding fit manner, an adjusting groove is formed in the adjusting plate along the length direction, a rack is arranged on one side of the adjusting groove, a hand wheel is rotatably arranged on the support, one end of the hand wheel penetrates through the support and then is connected with an adjusting gear in a driving mode, and the adjusting gear is meshed with the rack.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. In the scheme, when the knitted fabric deviates, after the deviation detection mechanism detects the deviation, a command is sent to the corresponding deviation correcting component, and the deviation correcting component acts to clamp the upper side and the lower side of the knitted fabric. Meanwhile, a motor in the deviation correcting assembly drives the upper cone roller to rotate as a driving roller, and the outer circumference of the cone roller is gradually increased from one end to the other end, so that the linear speed of the surface of the cone roller is gradually increased from one end with smaller diameter to one end with larger diameter, and at the moment, the fabric clamped by the upper cone roller and the lower cone roller is also bound by the upper cone roller and the lower cone roller, so that the fabric feeding speeds at two sides are necessarily changed. Specifically, when the deviation rectifying action occurs, the linear speed of the fabric at one side is guaranteed to be increased, so that the problem of inconsistent fabric winding speed caused by different expansion rates at two sides is solved, and the deviation rectifying effect is finally achieved. According to the scheme, the problem of inconsistent winding speed caused by inconsistent expansion rate in the process of knitting the fabric is effectively solved through adjusting the cloth feeding rates at two sides of the knitting fabric, errors are quickly leveled, and continuous accumulation of the errors is avoided.
2. The deviation correcting mechanism is provided with the adjusting plate, so that the adaptation to cloth with different widths can be realized, and the detection range of the deviation detecting mechanism is effectively enlarged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the correction assembly;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the deviation detection mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a state diagram of the corresponding deviation correcting assembly in the deviation correcting mechanism when the knitted fabric deviates to the left;
Fig. 5 is a state diagram of the corresponding deviation correcting assembly in the deviation correcting mechanism when the knitted fabric deviates rightward.
Reference numeral 100, winding mechanism 200, deflection detection mechanism 210, guide rod 220, proximity switch set 221, U-shaped block 222, proximity switch 223, bracket 224, adjustment plate 225, rack 226, adjustment slot 227, hand wheel 228, adjustment gear 300, deflection correction mechanism 310, deflection correction assembly 311, upper cone roller 312, dual rod telescoping cylinder 313, housing 314, bushing 315, motor 316, lower cone roller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The knitted fabric winding device shown in fig. 1 to 5 comprises a deviation rectifying mechanism 300, a deviation detecting mechanism 200 and a winding mechanism 100 which are sequentially arranged along the fabric feeding direction of the knitted fabric.
As shown in fig. 1, the winding mechanism is composed of a winding shaft and a power system for driving the winding shaft to rotate. The winding shaft is driven to rotate through the power system, so that the knitted fabric is wound at a constant speed.
The deviation detecting mechanism 200 is disposed on the feeding side of the winding mechanism to detect the deviation of the two side edges of the advancing knitted fabric. Specifically, whether the edge of the knitted fabric deviates from a set boundary value is detected, and when the edge deviates from the set boundary value, the deviation detecting mechanism sends a driving signal to the deviation correcting mechanism 300 connected with an electric signal of the deviation detecting mechanism, so that the deviation correcting mechanism is driven to act and the deviated knitted fabric is corrected.
In this scheme, the deviation rectifying action performed by the deviation rectifying mechanism is not realized by pushing the edge of the deviated knitted fabric. But the deviation caused by the different expansion rates in front is smoothed by changing the cloth feeding speed and the pulling rate of the left side and the right side of the knitted fabric.
Specifically, the deviation rectifying mechanism 300 includes two sets of deviation rectifying components 310, which are centrally and symmetrically disposed on the cloth feeding side of the deviation detecting mechanism 200, and are driven by the deviation detecting mechanism when rectifying deviation, and one set of deviation rectifying components performs deviation rectifying action. It should be noted that, the deviation correcting principle of the deviation correcting component is that when the knitted fabric deviates, one group of deviation correcting components work, and the knitted fabric is clamped and rolled by the deviation correcting component, so that the fabric feeding speed and the stretching rate of the deviation side of the knitted fabric passing through the deviation correcting component are improved.
In detail, as shown in fig. 2, the deviation rectifying assembly 310 includes an upper taper roller 311 straddling the knitted fabric and a lower taper roller 316 straddling the knitted fabric. When the knitted fabric does not deviate, the knitted fabric passes between the two conical rollers without contacting with the two conical rollers. It should be noted that the lower edge of the upper cone roller and the upper edge of the lower cone roller extend horizontally, so as to ensure that the fabric can be kept horizontal when the upper cone roller and the lower cone roller approach each other and clamp the knitted fabric. In addition, two ends of the upper cone roller and the lower cone roller are respectively provided with a frame 313 fixed on the supporting surface, and a double-rod telescopic cylinder 312 is installed on the frame and is vertically arranged, so that two telescopic rods can vertically and synchronously stretch. A shaft sleeve 314 is respectively arranged on the telescopic rod end parts of the double-rod telescopic cylinder 312, and the end parts of the upper cone roller and the lower cone roller are respectively rotatably inserted in the shaft sleeve. In addition, a motor 315 is fixedly mounted on one of the sleeves and is in driving connection with the end of the upper conical roller to drive the upper conical roller to rotate as a driving roller.
As shown in fig. 3, the deviation detecting mechanism 200 includes two guide rods 210, and the two guide rods 210 are equally high and parallel and span the upper surface of the knitted fabric, and when the knitted fabric is wound, the knitted fabric horizontally slides under the two guide rods. And two pairs of proximity switches 220 are arranged between the two guide rods, the two pairs of proximity switches are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the knitted fabric in a separated mode, and the edges of the knitted fabric pass through the proximity switches when the knitted fabric is rolled. The proximity switch judges whether the knitted fabric deviates or not by detecting whether the edge of the knitted fabric moves out or not. In addition, the two sets of contact switches 220 are respectively connected with a set of deviation rectifying components 310, so as to drive the corresponding deviation rectifying components to act after detecting that the knitted fabric deviates.
In this scheme, the specific structure of the proximity switch 220 is that a bracket 223 is fixed on the supporting surface, a U-shaped block 221 is arranged at the upper end of the bracket, the notch of the U-shaped block is arranged towards the edge of the knitted fabric, and when the knitted fabric is rolled, the edge of the knitted fabric passes through the notch of the U-shaped block. Meanwhile, a proximity switch 222 is also installed on the U-shaped block, and the proximity switch is opposite to the edge of the penetrating knitted fabric and is electrically connected with the corresponding deviation rectifying component. When the edge of the knitted fabric moves out of the lower part of the proximity switch, the proximity switch is triggered and sends a driving signal to the deviation rectifying group price electrically connected with the proximity switch, so that the deviation rectifying component performs deviation rectifying operation on the knitted fabric.
In order to better adapt to the deviation detection requirements of knitted fabrics with different widths, the deviation detection requirements are required. An adjusting plate 224 is also horizontally arranged on the side of the U-shaped block 221 facing away from the knitted fabric, and the adjusting plate is inserted into the bracket in a sliding fit manner so as to adjust the interval between the two U-shaped blocks by sliding in the bracket. Meanwhile, in order to improve the alignment precision, an adjusting groove 226 extending along the length direction of the adjusting plate is further formed in the adjusting plate, and a rack 225 is arranged on one side of the adjusting groove. A hand wheel 227 is rotatably mounted on the support 223, the end of which passes through the support and is coaxially connected to an adjustment gear 228 which engages the rack. When the width of the knitted fabric needs to be adjusted, the hand wheel rotates to drive the adjusting plate to transversely move, so that the accurate adjustment of the distance between the two U-shaped blocks is realized.
The working principle is that when the knitted fabric deviates during winding, a proximity switch on the side of the knitted fabric, which deviates, is triggered, so that a deviation correcting component electrically connected with the proximity switch is driven to act, and the deviated knitted fabric is corrected. Taking fig. 4 as an example, at this time, the knitted fabric deviates leftwards due to inconsistent expansion rate in the winding process, and the deviation rectifying assembly with the upper cone roller and the lower cone roller with larger diameters at the right side end in the deviation rectifying assembly acts to apply larger traction force to the right side of the knitted fabric, so that the fabric feeding speed at the right side of the knitted fabric is increased, and finally, rightwards guiding of the knitted fabric is realized. On the contrary, as shown in fig. 5, when the knitted fabric deviates rightward, the deviation rectifying assembly with the upper cone roller and the lower cone roller with larger diameters at the left side end in the deviation rectifying assembly acts to apply larger traction force to the left side of the knitted fabric, so that the fabric feeding speed at the left side of the knitted fabric is increased, and the leftward guiding of the knitted fabric is finally realized.
In the scheme, the deviation errors of the knitted fabric are eliminated by changing the cloth feeding speeds at two sides of the deviated knitted fabric, and finally the aim of correcting the knitted fabric is fulfilled. Compared with the traditional scheme, the occurrence of the situation that the edge of the fabric is turned over due to error accumulation is greatly reduced.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A knitted fabric winding device is characterized by comprising
A winding mechanism (100) for winding the knitted fabric;
The deviation detection mechanism (200) is arranged on the feeding side of the winding mechanism (100) so as to detect the edge deviation of the knitted fabric wound by the winding mechanism (100);
The deviation correcting mechanism (300) is arranged on the fabric feeding side of the deviation detecting mechanism (200) and comprises two groups of deviation correcting assemblies (310), the two groups of deviation correcting assemblies (310) are arranged in a central symmetry mode, and after the deviation of the knitted fabric is detected, the knitted fabric is clamped and rolled by one group of deviation correcting assemblies (310) so that the fabric feeding speed of the knitted fabric on the deviation side is improved.
2. The knitted fabric winding device of claim 1, wherein the deviation correcting component (310) comprises an upper conical roller (311) arranged above the knitted fabric in a crossing manner and a lower conical roller (316) arranged below the knitted fabric in a crossing manner, the lower edge of the upper conical roller (311) and the upper edge of the lower conical roller (316) extend horizontally, two ends of the upper conical roller (311) and the lower conical roller (316) are respectively provided with a stand (313), the stand (313) is provided with a double-rod telescopic cylinder (312), two telescopic rod ends of the double-rod telescopic cylinder are respectively connected with a shaft sleeve (314), the upper conical roller (311) and the lower conical roller (316) are rotatably inserted into the shaft sleeve (314), and a motor (315) is fixedly arranged on the shaft sleeve (314) and is in driving connection with one end of the upper conical roller (311).
3. The winding device of the knitted fabric according to claim 1, wherein the deviation detecting mechanism (200) comprises two guide rods (210), the guide rods (210) are arranged on the upper surface of the knitted fabric in a crossing mode, two sets of contact switch groups (220) are arranged between the guide rods (210), and the contact switch groups (220) are arranged on two sides of the knitted fabric to detect the edges of the fabric.
4. A knitted fabric winding device according to claim 3, wherein the proximity switch group (220) comprises a bracket (223), a U-shaped block (221) is arranged on the bracket (223), the edge of the knitted fabric passes through a notch of the U-shaped block (221), and a proximity switch (222) which is opposite to the edge of the knitted fabric is arranged on the U-shaped block (221).
5. The knitted fabric winding device of claim 4, wherein an adjusting plate (224) is further horizontally arranged on one side, facing away from the fabric, of the U-shaped block (221), the adjusting plate (224) is connected in a sliding fit mode and inserted into a support (223), an adjusting groove (226) is formed in the adjusting plate (224) in the length direction, a rack (225) is arranged on one side of the adjusting groove (226), a hand wheel (227) is rotatably arranged on the support (223), one end of the hand wheel (227) penetrates through the support (223) and then is connected with an adjusting gear (228) in a driving mode, and the adjusting gear (228) is meshed with the rack (225).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202420138453.XU CN222249345U (en) | 2024-01-19 | 2024-01-19 | Knitted fabric winding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202420138453.XU CN222249345U (en) | 2024-01-19 | 2024-01-19 | Knitted fabric winding device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN222249345U true CN222249345U (en) | 2024-12-27 |
Family
ID=93989622
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202420138453.XU Active CN222249345U (en) | 2024-01-19 | 2024-01-19 | Knitted fabric winding device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN222249345U (en) |
-
2024
- 2024-01-19 CN CN202420138453.XU patent/CN222249345U/en active Active
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN110106622B (en) | Wiring device of warp knitting machine | |
CN108100738B (en) | Cloth rolling machine with prevent cloth function of corrugating | |
CN111501321B (en) | Automatic cutting device for textiles | |
CN220794880U (en) | Tensile property detection structure for textile fabric processing | |
CN222249345U (en) | Knitted fabric winding device | |
CN117051534A (en) | Carpet braiding machine capable of braiding super roving yarns | |
CN207417982U (en) | A kind of efficient coiler device of clothes processing textile cloth | |
CN218989572U (en) | Circular knitting machine convenient for tentering | |
CN219731213U (en) | Fabric tape size adjusting mechanism of woven bag circular weaving machine | |
CN114016203B (en) | A kind of knitting method and equipment of tubular double-bar warp knitted fabric | |
CN208510155U (en) | A kind of clothes processing cloth positioning tensioning device | |
CN211307815U (en) | Textile fabric pressing device | |
CN109969869A (en) | A kind of winding device of dacron thread | |
CN108914362B (en) | Cloth strip guiding mechanism for crochet machine | |
CN208649663U (en) | Anti- backfin forming machine | |
CN220433232U (en) | Knitted fabric pressing device | |
CN218231175U (en) | Winding device for preventing textile fabric from wrinkling | |
CN107700129B (en) | A cloth guide roller device that can change the direction of the cloth | |
CN118701842B (en) | High-speed precise gear transmission mechanism of jacquard | |
CN215481759U (en) | Textile fabric production is with destarch machine mechanism of discharging cloth | |
CN216763691U (en) | Automatic doffing rolling device | |
CN115125668A (en) | Yarn tension mechanism of warp knitting machine | |
CN220767433U (en) | Stretching equipment is used in production of textile fabric rib cloth | |
CN220665604U (en) | Pulling mechanism of wide-width raschel single needle bar warp knitting machine | |
CN220502153U (en) | Textile winding tensioning structure in textile machine production |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |