Burring equipment for hardware precision machining
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to deburring equipment for precision machining of hardware.
Background
After the hardware is subjected to stamping, punching and other operations, a large number of burrs exist at the processing edge of the hardware, so that the assembly, the use and the like of the hardware are affected.
For example, the deburring device for precision machining of hardware with the patent number of CN219805845U comprises a workbench, the upper end of the workbench is provided with a stand column, the stand column is provided with a support moving along the height direction of the workbench, the support is provided with a sliding seat moving transversely along the workbench, the sliding seat is provided with a polishing part, the upper end of the workbench is provided with a rotating part rotating along a vertical axis, the file still has the defects, the hardware is placed at the upper end of a carrying plate and then the carrying plate is moved to be moved below the polishing part, the polishing part moves along with the sliding seat to remove burrs on the hardware, and the polishing part and the hardware are kept fixed in height compared with polishing mechanisms such as a hand-held hardware or a file.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problem that deburring of a plurality of surfaces of hardware is inconvenient, and provides deburring equipment for precision machining of hardware.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a burring equipment for hardware precision machining, includes base and roof, the base passes through the pillar and links to each other with the roof is fixed, the below rigid coupling of roof has the second motor, the output shaft rigid coupling of second motor has the bull stick, the outer wall of bull stick passes through the bearing and rotates with the roof and link to each other, the upper end rigid coupling of bull stick has the layer board, the top of layer board is provided with positioning mechanism, the top of base is provided with dust removal mechanism, the below rigid coupling of layer board has the round pin pole, the lower extreme and the spout slip of round pin pole link to each other.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a screw rod, the outer walls at two ends of the screw rod are all rotationally connected with the supporting plate through bearings, a handle is fixedly connected to the end part of the screw rod, a threaded block is connected to the outer wall of the screw rod in a threaded mode, a support is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the threaded block, a first clamping plate is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the support through bearings in a rotating mode, a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the support, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, the outer wall of the electric push rod is rotationally connected with the support through bearings, and a second clamping plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod.
Preferably, the dust removing mechanism comprises a fan, the fan is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a pipeline is fixedly connected to the left side of the fan, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the end portion of the pipeline, the collecting box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting box, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the collecting box, the outer wall of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with the top plate, and a hopper is fixedly connected to the end portion of the feeding pipe.
Preferably, the sliding groove is arranged in the top plate, and the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a frame.
Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected in the frame, and a third motor is fixedly connected at the output end of the electric telescopic rod.
Preferably, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a grinding wheel.
The deburring equipment for the precise machining of the hardware has the beneficial effects that through the cooperation among the screw rod, the handle, the thread block, the support, the first clamping plate, the first motor, the electric push rod and the second clamping plate, the electric push rod drives the second clamping plate to move, the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate position the hardware, the handle is rotated to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the thread block to move, the thread block drives the support to move, the hardware is driven to move, the hardware is contacted with the grinding wheel, the grinding wheel performs precise machining on the hardware to finish deburring, the first motor and the first motor are started to drive the electric push rod to rotate, the push rod is driven to drive the second clamping plate to rotate, the other surfaces of the hardware face the grinding wheel, the other surfaces of the hardware are deburred, the operation is simpler, and the deburring of multiple surfaces of the hardware is facilitated.
Through the cooperation between fan, the pipeline, the collecting box, the filter screen, inlet pipe and the hopper, the fan passes through the inside of pipeline messenger collecting box and produces the suction, the collecting box passes through the inside that the inlet pipe made the hopper and produces the dust when burring to the hardware enters into the hopper, then enter into the collecting box through the inlet pipe, the filter screen avoids dust impurity to enter into the pipeline in, and then plays the guard action to the fan, when burring to the hardware, can not produce a large amount of dust, can not cause the pollution to operational environment, avoid being inhaled by the staff and influence staff's healthy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the connection of the fan, the pipeline and the collecting box in the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the screw, handle and bracket of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a base, 2, a top plate, 3, a positioning mechanism, 301, a screw rod, 302, a handle, 303, a threaded block, 304, a support, 305, a first clamping plate, 306, a first motor, 307, an electric push rod, 308, a second clamping plate, 3a1, a sliding block, 3a2, a sliding rod, 4, a dust removing mechanism, 401, a fan, 402, a pipeline, 403, a collecting box, 404, a filter screen, 405, a feeding pipe, 406, a hopper, 5, a second motor, 6, a rotating rod, 7, a supporting plate, 8, a pin rod, 9, a sliding groove, 10, a frame, 11, an electric telescopic rod, 12, a third motor, 13 and a grinding wheel.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-4, in this embodiment, a deburring device for precision machining of hardware comprises a base 1 and a top plate 2, the base 1 is fixedly connected with the top plate 2 through a support column, a second motor 5 is fixedly connected below the top plate 2, an output shaft of the second motor 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 6, the second motor 5 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate, an outer wall of the rotating rod 6 is rotationally connected with the top plate 2 through a bearing, a supporting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 6, the rotating rod 6 drives the supporting plate 7 to rotate, a positioning mechanism 3 is arranged above the supporting plate 7, the positioning mechanism 3 is used for positioning the hardware, a dust removing mechanism 4 is arranged above the base 1, dust generated during deburring is cleaned by the dust removing mechanism 4, a pin rod 8 is fixedly connected below the supporting plate 7, the lower end of the pin rod 8 is slidingly connected with a sliding groove 9, the pin rod 8 and the sliding groove 9 play a supporting guiding role for movement of the supporting plate 7, the sliding groove 9 is arranged inside the top plate 2, the upper surface of the top plate 2 is fixedly connected with a frame 10, the inner part of the frame 10 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 11, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected with a third motor 12, the electric motor 12 is arranged on the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 11, the third motor 12 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 12, and the third motor 12 is driven by the third driving motor 12 to rotate 13.
The positioning mechanism 3 comprises a screw 301, a handle 302, a threaded block 303, a bracket 304, a first clamping plate 305, a first motor 306, an electric push rod 307 and a second clamping plate 308, wherein the outer walls of the two ends of the screw 301 are rotationally connected with a supporting plate 7 through bearings, the handle 302 is fixedly connected with the end part of the screw 301, the handle 302 drives the screw 301 to rotate, the threaded block 303 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw 301, the screw 301 drives the threaded block 303 to move, the bracket 304 is fixedly connected above the threaded block 303, the bracket 304 is driven by the threaded block 303 to move, the first clamping plate 305 is rotationally connected inside the bracket 304 through bearings, the first motor 306 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 307, the first motor 306 drives the electric push rod 307 to rotate, the outer wall of the electric push rod 307 is rotationally connected with the bracket 304 through bearings, the second clamping plate 308 is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric push rod 307, and the electric push rod 307 drives the second clamping plate 308 to move;
The electric putter 307 drives the second splint 308 to move, the second splint 308 and the first splint 305 are fixed a position the hardware, rotate the handle 302, the handle 302 drives screw 301 and rotates, screw 301 drives screw thread piece 303 motion, screw thread piece 303 drives support 304 motion, and then drive the hardware motion, make hardware and emery wheel 13 contact, emery wheel 13 carries out precision finishing to the hardware and accomplish the burring, start first motor 306, first motor 306 drives electric putter 307 and rotates, drive push rod 307 drives the second splint 308 and rotates, and then drive the hardware and rotate, other surfaces of hardware face emery wheel 13, carry out the burring to other surfaces of hardware, the operation is comparatively simple, be convenient for remove the burring to a plurality of surfaces of hardware.
The dust removing mechanism 4 comprises a fan 401, a pipeline 402, a collecting box 403, a filter screen 404, a feeding pipe 405 and a hopper 406, wherein the fan 401 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, suction is generated when the fan 401 is started, the left side of the fan 401 is fixedly connected with the pipeline 402, the fan 401 is communicated with the pipeline 402, the end part of the pipeline 402 is fixedly connected with the collecting box 403, the pipeline 402 is communicated with the collecting box 403, the collecting box 403 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the filter screen 404 is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting box 403, the filter screen 404 prevents dust impurities from entering the pipeline 402, the left side of the collecting box 403 is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe 405, the collecting box 403 is communicated with the feeding pipe 405, the outer wall of the feeding pipe 405 is fixedly connected with the top plate 2, the end part of the feeding pipe 405 is fixedly connected with the hopper 406, and the feeding pipe 405 is communicated with the hopper 406;
The fan 401 makes the inside of collecting box 403 produce the suction through pipeline 402, and collecting box 403 makes the inside of hopper 406 produce the suction through inlet pipe 405, and in the dust that produces when burring to the hardware entered into hopper 406, then entered into collecting box 403 through inlet pipe 405, filter screen 404 avoided dust impurity to enter into pipeline 402, and then played the guard action to fan 401, when burring to the hardware, can not produce a large amount of dust, can not cause the pollution to operating environment, avoided being inhaled by the staff and influence the healthy of staff.
Working principle:
When the deburring device for precision machining of hardware is used, the hardware needing to be tightly machined is placed on a first clamping plate 305, an electric push rod 307 drives a second clamping plate 308 to move, the second clamping plate 308 and the first clamping plate 305 position the hardware, a handle 302 is rotated, the handle 302 drives a screw 301 to rotate, the screw 301 drives a threaded block 303 to move, the threaded block 303 drives a bracket 304 to move, further drives the hardware to move, the hardware is contacted with a grinding wheel 13, a third motor 12 drives the grinding wheel 13 to rotate, the grinding wheel 13 performs precision machining on the hardware to finish deburring, an electric telescopic rod 11 controls the grinding wheel 13 to move up and down, after the burrs on one side surface of the hardware are removed, the hardware is separated from the grinding wheel 13, a first motor 306 and the first motor 306 are started to drive the electric push rod 307 to rotate, the push rod 307 is driven to drive the second clamping plate 308 to rotate, and then drive the hardware and rotate, other surfaces with the hardware face emery wheel 13, carry out the burring to other surfaces of hardware, the operation is comparatively simple, be convenient for carry out the burring to a plurality of surfaces of hardware, when carrying out the burring, start fan 401, fan 401 makes the inside of collection box 403 produce suction through pipeline 402, collection box 403 makes the inside of hopper 406 produce suction through inlet pipe 405, in the dust that produces when the hardware burring enters into hopper 406, then enter into collection box 403 through inlet pipe 405, filter screen 404 avoids dust impurity to enter into pipeline 402, and then play the guard action to fan 401, when carrying out the burring to the hardware, can not produce a large amount of dust, can not cause the pollution to operational environment, avoid being inhaled by the staff and influence staff's healthy.
Example 2:
Referring to fig. 1-4, in this embodiment, a deburring device for precision machining of hardware, the positioning mechanism 3 further includes a slider 3a1 and a slide bar 3a2, the slider 3a1 is fixedly connected below a threaded block 303, the threaded block 303 drives the slider 3a1 to move, the slider 3a1 is slidably connected with an outer wall of the slide bar 3a2, the slider 3a1 slides on an outer wall of the slide bar 3a2, and two ends of the slide bar 3a2 are fixedly connected with a supporting plate 7;
Through the cooperation between the slider 3a1 and the slide bar 3a2, the threaded block 303 drives the slider 3a1 to move during movement, the slider 3a1 slides on the outer wall of the slide bar 3a2, and the slider 3a1 and the slide bar 3a2 play a guiding role in the movement of the threaded block 303.
Working principle:
The screw block 303 drives the sliding block 3a1 to move during movement, the sliding block 3a1 slides on the outer wall of the sliding rod 3a2, and the sliding block 3a1 and the sliding rod 3a2 play a guiding role in the movement of the screw block 303.
While the utility model has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model.