Cutting closing device is used in machining
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to a cutting and compacting device for machining.
Background
In some mechanical works, auxiliary devices for tooling, clamping and positioning are needed, for example, when welding or cutting works are performed, clamping devices are needed to clamp and position workpieces, especially round steel pipes, or when raw materials are cut, clamping and pressing are needed to perform cutting works.
The existing cutting device often lacks a special steel pipe pushing mechanism, so that when batch cutting is performed, steel pipes are pushed manually or by means of other auxiliary tools, the efficiency is low, and the cutting quality is easily affected due to uneven pushing force or inaccurate pushing position, so that the cutting pressing device for machining needs to be provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a cutting and compacting device for machining, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a special steel pipe pushing mechanism is lacked, so that when a batch of steel pipes are cut, pushing of the steel pipes is needed manually or by means of other auxiliary tools, the efficiency is low, and the cutting quality is easily affected due to uneven pushing force or inaccurate pushing position.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The cutting and compacting device for machining comprises a positioning substrate, wherein a supporting block is fixedly arranged at the top of the positioning substrate, a plurality of groups of placing grooves are formed in the top of the supporting block at equal intervals, four groups of supporting columns are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the positioning substrate, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the four groups of supporting columns, and a compacting component which is mutually matched with the supporting block to position a plurality of groups of steel pipes is arranged at the top of the top plate;
The top of location base plate has been seted up logical groove, the inside sliding connection in logical groove has the connecting block, the top of connecting block is provided with the impeller, the bottom of location base plate is provided with the power component that is used for providing power and carries out the propelling movement with a plurality of groups steel pipes for the impeller.
Preferably, the pushing piece comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting block, two groups of connecting rods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one side wall of the fixed plate, and one ends of the two groups of connecting rods are fixedly connected with a flat pushing plate.
Preferably, the power assembly comprises two groups of mounting plates, the two groups of mounting plates are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the positioning substrate, the two groups of mounting plates are rotatably mounted on the side wall of one opposite side of each mounting plate, one end of each ball screw penetrates through one group of mounting plates to be connected with a driving motor, a moving block is connected to the outer wall of each ball screw in a threaded manner, and the bottom of each connecting block is fixedly connected with the top of each moving block.
Preferably, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side wall of one group of mounting plates, and one end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the ball screw.
Preferably, the compressing assembly comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the top plate, one end of a telescopic end of the electric push rod penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly connected with a compressing block, and a plurality of groups of accommodating grooves corresponding to the accommodating grooves are formed in the bottom of the compressing block at equal intervals.
Preferably, the device further comprises two groups of guide rods, wherein the bottom ends of the two groups of guide rods are fixedly connected to the top of the compression block, the top ends of the two groups of guide rods penetrate through the top plate, and the two groups of guide rods are in sliding connection with the top plate.
Preferably, the bottom of roof fixedly connected with electronic slip table, the arm is installed to electronic slip table's removal end, cutting device body is installed to the movable end of arm.
Preferably, two sets of vertical plates are fixedly arranged on one side of the positioning substrate, which is positioned on the supporting block, the two sets of rotating rods are arranged on the side wall of the opposite side of the vertical plates in an equidistant rotating manner, a blanking groove is formed in the other side of the positioning substrate, which is positioned on the supporting block, and a discharging pipe is fixedly embedded in the blanking groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, through the matched use of the pushing piece and the power assembly, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the ball screw to rotate, so that the moving block can be driven to reciprocate along the axial direction of the ball screw, and further the connecting block and the pushing piece can be driven to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, so that a plurality of groups of steel pipes are synchronously pushed by the pushing piece, the pushing force is more uniform, the problem of different cutting lengths of the steel pipes caused by uneven pushing force is solved, the cutting quality of the steel pipes is further improved, and the limiting effect on the connecting block is realized through the arrangement of the through groove, so that the pushing piece is more stable in the operation process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the shaft side of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the power assembly and pusher member of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the compression assembly and the bearing block of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the electric sliding table and the cutting device body of the present utility model.
1, Positioning a substrate; 2, a supporting block, 3, a placing groove, 4, a supporting column, 5, a top plate, 6, a pressing component, 601, an electric push rod, 602, a pressing block, 603, a containing groove, 7, a through groove, 8, a connecting block, 9, a pushing piece, 901, a fixing plate, 902, a connecting rod, 903, a flat push plate, 10, a power component, 1001, a mounting plate, 1002, a ball screw, 1003, a driving motor, 1004, a moving block, 11, a guide rod, 12, an electric sliding table, 13, a mechanical arm, 14, a cutting device body, 15, a vertical plate, 16, a rotary rod, 17 and a discharging pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
The cutting and compacting device for machining comprises a positioning substrate 1, wherein a supporting block 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the positioning substrate 1, a plurality of groups of placing grooves 3 are formed in the top of the supporting block 2 at equal intervals, a plurality of groups of steel pipes are respectively positioned in the plurality of groups of placing grooves 3, four groups of supporting columns 4 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the positioning substrate 1, a top plate 5 is fixedly arranged at the top end of each of the four groups of supporting columns 4, and a compacting component 6 which is matched with the supporting block 2 to position the plurality of groups of steel pipes is arranged at the top of the top plate 5;
The top of the positioning substrate 1 is provided with a through groove 7, the inside of the through groove 7 is connected with a connecting block 8 in a sliding way, the top of the connecting block 8 is provided with a pushing piece 9, and the bottom of the positioning substrate 1 is provided with a power component 10 for providing power for the pushing piece 9 to push a plurality of groups of steel pipes;
The pushing piece 9 comprises a fixed plate 901, wherein the fixed plate 901 is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting block 8, two groups of connecting rods 902 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side wall of one side of the fixed plate 901, one ends of the two groups of connecting rods 902 are fixedly connected with a flat pushing plate 903, and one side of the flat pushing plate 903 is abutted against one ends of a plurality of groups of steel pipes;
The power assembly 10 comprises two groups of mounting plates 1001, wherein the two groups of mounting plates 1001 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the positioning substrate 1, ball screws 1002 are rotatably arranged on the side walls of the opposite sides of the two groups of mounting plates 1001, one end of each ball screw 1002 penetrates through one group of mounting plates 1001 to be connected with a driving motor 1003, a moving block 1004 is connected to the outer wall of each ball screw 1002 in a threaded manner, and the bottom of a connecting block 8 is fixedly connected with the top of each moving block 1004;
The output shaft of the driving motor 1003 drives the ball screw 1002 to rotate, so that the moving block 1004 can be driven to reciprocate along the axial direction of the ball screw 1002, and further the connecting block 8 and the pushing piece 9 can be driven to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, namely, a plurality of groups of steel pipes can be synchronously pushed through the flat push plate 903;
the driving motor 1003 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of one group of mounting plates 1001, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor 1003 is fixedly connected with one end of the ball screw 1002, and the driving motor 1003 is a forward and reverse rotation stepping motor;
The compressing assembly 6 comprises an electric push rod 601, the electric push rod 601 is fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate 5, one end of a telescopic end of the electric push rod 601 penetrates through the top plate 5 and is fixedly connected with a compressing block 602, and a plurality of groups of accommodating grooves 603 corresponding to the placing grooves 3 are formed in the bottom of the compressing block 602 at equal intervals;
It should be noted that, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 601 may drive the compressing block 602 to move downward until the inner tops of the plurality of groups of accommodating grooves 603 are respectively contacted with the upper surfaces of the plurality of groups of steel pipes, so as to achieve the effect of compressing and positioning the steel pipes;
The device further comprises two groups of guide rods 11, wherein the bottom ends of the two groups of guide rods 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the compression block 602, the top ends of the two groups of guide rods 11 penetrate through the top plate 5, the two groups of guide rods 11 are slidably connected with the top plate 5, and the guide rods 11 play a role in limiting the compression block 602, so that the compression block 602 is more stable in the operation process;
The bottom of the top plate 5 is fixedly connected with an electric sliding table 12, a mechanical arm 13 is installed at the moving end of the electric sliding table 12, a cutting device body 14 is installed at the moving end of the mechanical arm 13, the mechanical arm 13 and the cutting device body 14 can be driven to horizontally move by the moving end of the electric sliding table 12, the mechanical arm 13 and the cutting device body 14 can be driven to cut a plurality of groups of steel pipes by the mechanical arm 13, the electric sliding table 12, the mechanical arm 13 and the cutting device body 14 belong to the prior art, and specific working principles are not repeated herein;
Two sets of vertical plates 15 are fixedly arranged on one side of the positioning substrate 1, which is positioned on the supporting block 2, rotary rods 16 are arranged on the side walls of the opposite sides of the two sets of vertical plates 15 in an equidistant rotation mode, a blanking groove is formed in the other side of the positioning substrate 1, which is positioned on the supporting block 2, and a discharging pipe 17 is fixedly embedded in the blanking groove.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.