Novel easy-to-operate crushing and screening equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field related to screening equipment, in particular to novel crushing and screening equipment easy to operate.
Background
In the production and processing process, the solid with larger volume is usually required to be crushed, and particles meeting the use requirements are screened after crushing. Most of the existing crushing devices are large in size, the crushing amount is large, and the crushing treatment of small batches of raw materials is inconvenient.
The Chinese patent grant publication number is CN213161260U, grant publication day 2010 is 11 and 24, a movable crushing and screening machine is disclosed, an underframe is arranged on a crawler chassis, four supporting legs which are lifted up and down are arranged on the front, back, left and right of the underframe, a diesel engine, a crusher and a seventh belt conveyor are arranged in the middle of the underframe, the diesel engine drives the crusher to work, a first telescopic belt conveyor is arranged at the front end of the underframe, a hopper is arranged on the first telescopic belt conveyor, a discharge port of the first telescopic belt conveyor is positioned above a feed port of the crusher, a fourth belt conveyor is arranged at the rear end of the underframe, a sixth belt conveyor is arranged above the fourth belt conveyor, a discharge port of the seventh belt conveyor is positioned above the sixth belt conveyor, a first discharge port, a second discharge port, a third discharge port and a fourth discharge port are arranged below the fourth belt conveyor, a second belt conveyor, a third telescopic belt conveyor is arranged below the fourth belt conveyor, a fourth belt conveyor is connected with the fourth telescopic belt conveyor, a fifth belt conveyor is connected with the fourth belt conveyor, and the fourth telescopic belt conveyor is connected with the fourth belt conveyor. The utility model has the defects that the device is a large crushing and screening device, and is inconvenient for treating small batches of raw materials.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides novel easy-to-operate crushing and screening equipment which is convenient for crushing and screening small batches of raw materials, and aims to overcome the defect that the crushing and the screening of the small batches of raw materials are inconvenient in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a novel easy-to-operate crushing divides sieve equipment, includes breaker, shell, divides sieve subassembly and vibrations subassembly, the breaker install in the shell upper end and corresponding with the shell, vibrations subassembly install on a side of shell, vibrations subassembly one end run through behind the side of shell and be connected with one side of dividing the sieve subassembly, the other end of dividing the sieve subassembly run through the opposite side of shell.
The breaker is installed in the shell upper end, add the raw materials that wait to break by the breaker, get into in the shell after the raw materials are broken, install in the shell and divide the sieve subassembly and divide the sieve to the raw materials, it shakes to divide the sieve subassembly to drive by the vibrations subassembly when dividing the sieve subassembly, guarantee to reach fine sieve to the raw materials, the granule that meets standard falls into the below after dividing the sieve, the granule that does not meet standard sieves out the casing to the opposite side, can carry out the secondary breakage, whole breakage divides the sieve process only need to the leading-in raw materials of breaker can, reached the purpose of being convenient for carry out breakage to the small batch raw materials and divide the sieve processing.
Preferably, the screening component comprises a screen and a connecting plate, wherein the screen is provided with a plurality of screens and is uniformly distributed along the connecting plate, one end of the screen is detachably connected with the connecting plate, the shell is provided with a plurality of discharging holes, the discharging holes are in one-to-one correspondence with the screens, the other ends of the screens penetrate through the discharging holes and then are arranged on the outer side of the shell, and one ends of the screens penetrating through the discharging holes are lower than one ends of the screens connected with the connecting plate. The screen assembly has a plurality of screen cloth, from top to bottom installs the aperture of screen cloth and reduces gradually to requiring the aperture, and the screen cloth is all installed on the connecting plate, links together by the connecting plate, can classify the granule that the aperture is different, and the follow-up crushing again or production use of being convenient for, the installation of screen cloth is the angle that has certain downward sloping, can guarantee that the granule on the screen cloth rolls to the discharge gate, is accomodate by the discharge gate roll-out shell, and whole process can increase the efficiency of dividing the screen cloth, also can prevent that the screen cloth from blockking up, and such design can classify the granule of equidimension not.
Preferably, both sides of the screen are provided with side plates, the screen is connected with one side of the side plates, the sliding block I is arranged on the other side of the side plates, the sliding groove I is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and the side plates are in sliding connection with the shell through the matching of the sliding groove I and the sliding block I. The both sides of screen cloth link together through the connecting plate, play supporting role when the screen cloth divides the sieve, and the inside sliding connection of connecting plate and shell, the connecting plate can drive the screen cloth and slide from top to bottom in the shell, and the connecting plate can improve the intensity of screen cloth and is not fragile, and the upper and lower slip of screen cloth can be realized to such design.
Preferably, the vibration assembly comprises a first motor and a vibration plate, wherein a vibration hole is formed in the housing, one side of the vibration plate penetrates through the vibration hole and then is connected with the connecting plate, springs are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer side of the housing, a pull plate is arranged on the housing, one end of each spring is connected with the vibration plate, the other end of each spring is connected with the pull plate, a motor base is arranged on the housing, the first motor is arranged on the motor base, a cam is arranged on a motor shaft of the first motor, and one side of each cam is in contact with one side of the vibration plate. The vibration subassembly passes the vibrations hole on the shell and is connected with the connecting plate, can drive to divide the vibrations of sieve subassembly in the shell to reach better branch sieve purpose, the vibrations board passes through the spring and is connected with the arm-tie, under the effect of vibrations board both sides spring, the vibrations of vibrations board can drive the connecting plate vibrations, the vibrations of vibrations board have the cam on the motor one to realize, the motor is driven the cam and is rotated, the cam contacts with the vibrations board, realizes the vibrations of vibrations board through the change of diameter, such design can drive and divide the vibrations of sieve subassembly.
Preferably, a plurality of supporting plates are arranged on one side surface of the shell, provided with the discharging holes, the supporting plates are in one-to-one correspondence with the discharging holes, a collecting box is arranged on the supporting plates and corresponds to one end of the screen mesh, which is arranged on the outer side of the shell, of the collecting box, clamping plates are arranged on two sides of one end, which is close to the shell, of the collecting box, one end of each clamping plate is connected with each collecting box, and the inner side of the other end of each clamping plate is in contact with the side surface of the shell. The collecting box is placed to the discharge gate department of shell, and the collecting box is placed on the layer board, and the layer board supports the collecting box, and the granule that flows on the collecting box collection screen cloth falls into the collecting box, and both sides have the cardboard to prescribe a limit to the position when placing the collecting box simultaneously, prevent that the hand from collecting the box running, and the granule of sieving out is convenient for collect to such design.
The lower extreme of shell is equipped with end box, end box and shell correspond, the limiting plate is all installed to the both sides of end box, the limiting plate on be equipped with sliding tray two, the both sides of shell are equipped with sliding block two, the limiting plate pass through sliding tray two and sliding block two's cooperation and shell sliding connection, the baffle is installed to one side of end box, the pull ring is installed to one side that the baffle was installed to end box. The bottom of shell is installed to the end box, collects the granule that accords with the requirement after screening in the bottom, and the production of being convenient for is used, and the granule that accords with the requirement falls into in the end box, and the installation of end box is through limiting plate along slider two slidable mounting, installs the end box on the shell, simultaneously installs the baffle on the end box, and the baffle prevents that end box slip excessively surpasss the shell side, and the existence of pull ring is convenient for pull end box carries out the transfer of raw materials, and the granule of bottom is convenient for collect in such design.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the crushing and screening treatment of small batches of raw materials is facilitated, particles with different sizes can be classified, the up-and-down sliding of the screen can be realized, the screening component can be driven to vibrate, the screened out particles can be conveniently collected, and the particles at the bottom can be conveniently collected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a construction of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the housing of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the screen assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the collection block of FIG. 1;
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom case of fig. 1.
The crusher is shown as a part 1, a crusher is shown as a part 2, a shell is shown as a part 21, a discharging hole is shown as a part 22, a sliding groove I, a part 23, a vibration hole, a part 24, a pull plate, a part 25, a motor seat, a part 26, a supporting plate, a part 27, a sliding block II, a part 3, a screening component, a part 31, a screen, a part 32, a connecting plate, a part 33, a part 34, a part 4, a vibration component, a part 41, a part 42, a vibration plate, a part 43, a spring, a part 44, a part 5, a collecting box, a part 51, a clamping plate, a part 6, a bottom box, a part 61, a limiting plate, a part 62, a sliding groove II, a part 63, a baffle plate and a part 64, and a pull ring;
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and detailed description.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and 2, the novel crushing and screening device easy to operate comprises a crusher 1, a shell 2, a screening component 3 and a vibration component 4, wherein the crusher 1 is installed at the upper end of the shell 2 and corresponds to the shell 2, the vibration component 4 is installed on one side surface of the shell 2, one end of the vibration component 4 penetrates through the side surface of the shell 2 and then is connected with one side of the screening component 3, and the other end of the screening component 3 penetrates through the other side of the shell 2.
The screen assembly 3 shown in fig. 3, 4 and 6 comprises a screen 31 and a connecting plate 32, wherein the screen 31 is provided with a plurality of screens and is uniformly distributed along the connecting plate 32, one end of the screen 31 is detachably connected with the connecting plate 32, the shell 2 is provided with a plurality of discharging holes 21, the discharging holes 21 are in one-to-one correspondence with the screen 31, the other end of the screen 31 passes through the discharging holes 21 and then is arranged on the outer side of the shell 2, and one end of the screen 31 passing through the discharging holes 21 is lower than one end of the screen 31 connected with the connecting plate 32.
Both sides of the screen 31 are provided with side plates 33, the screen 31 is connected with one side of the side plates 33, the other side of the side plates 33 is provided with a first sliding block 34, the inner wall of the shell 2 is provided with a first sliding groove 22, and the side plates 33 are in sliding connection with the shell 2 through the matching of the first sliding groove 22 and the first sliding block 34.
The vibration assembly 4 comprises a first motor 41 and a vibration plate 42, wherein the first motor 41 is provided with a vibration hole 23, one side of the vibration plate 42 penetrates through the vibration hole 23 and then is connected with the connecting plate 32, springs 43 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer side of the housing 2, the vibration plate 42 is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer side of the housing 2, a pull plate 24 is arranged on the housing 2, one end of each spring 43 is connected with the vibration plate 42, the other end of each spring 43 is connected with the pull plate 24, a motor base 25 is arranged on the housing 2, the first motor 41 is arranged on the motor base 25, a cam 44 is arranged on a motor shaft of the first motor 41, and one side of the cam 44 is in contact with one side of the vibration plate 42.
As shown in fig. 6, a plurality of supporting plates 26 are installed on one side surface of the shell 2 provided with the discharging holes 21, the supporting plates 26 are in one-to-one correspondence with the discharging holes 21, the collecting boxes 5 are arranged on the supporting plates 26 and correspond to one ends of the screen mesh 31 arranged on the outer side of the shell 2, clamping plates 51 are installed on two sides of one end, close to the shell 2, of the collecting boxes 5, one end of each clamping plate 51 is connected with each collecting box 5, and the inner sides of the other ends of the clamping plates 51 are in contact with the side surface of the shell 2.
As shown in fig. 7, the lower end of the housing 2 is provided with a bottom box 6, the bottom box 6 corresponds to the housing 2, both sides of the bottom box 6 are provided with limiting plates 61, the limiting plates 61 are provided with sliding grooves two 62, both sides of the housing 2 are provided with sliding blocks two 27, the limiting plates 61 are in sliding connection with the housing 2 through the matching of the sliding grooves two 62 and the sliding blocks two 27, a baffle 63 is installed on one side of the bottom box 6, and a pull ring 64 is installed on one side of the bottom box 6 on which the baffle 63 is installed.
When the crusher is used, raw materials are poured from the crusher 1, flow into the shell 2 after crushing of the crusher 1, flow onto the screen mesh 31 of the screening assembly 3 in the shell 2, pass through the layer-by-layer screen mesh 31 for screening, and enter the bottom box 6 at the bottom to collect particles meeting requirements.
In the screening process, the first motor 41 drives the cam 44 to rotate, the vibrating plate 42 vibrates in the vibrating hole 43 under the combined action of the spring 43 and the cam 44, and the vibrating plate 42 drives the screen 31 to vibrate through the connecting plate 32, so that a better screening effect is achieved. The undesirable large particles remain on the screen 31 and the particles roll out along the screen 31 to the discharge opening 21 into the collection box 5 for collection.