CN222235960U

CN222235960U - Seedling auxiliary transplanting device

Info

Publication number: CN222235960U
Application number: CN202420663175.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 单庆海; 刘兴林; 王伟; 武丽东
Original assignee: Fourth Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
Current assignee: Fourth Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
Priority date: 2024-04-02
Filing date: 2024-04-02
Publication date: 2024-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2034-04-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling auxiliary transplanting device, in particular to the technical field of auxiliary transplanting, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the periphery of the lower end of the bottom plate is provided with a movable wheel, the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a clamping mechanism, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and the upper end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a power mechanism. The seedling auxiliary transplanting device has the advantages that the equipment can lift seedlings through the arranged clamping mechanism, the whole device is simple in structure, the operation process is short, the working process is simplified, meanwhile, the equipment can realize rapid soil digging work through the arranged power mechanism, the root system of the seedlings can conveniently absorb water according to the soil digging depth, the survival rate of the seedlings is improved, the equipment can support the device through the arranged supporting mechanism, the shaking of the seedlings under the action of external force during working is reduced, the stability of the seedlings after the planting is improved, and the normal work of the device at different places is facilitated.

Description

Seedling auxiliary transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary transplanting, in particular to an auxiliary seedling transplanting device.

Background

The existing seedling transplanting devices are mainly split functional devices, namely seedling pit digging and seedling cultivation are split equipment, the seedling pit digging and the seedling cultivation are not interfered with each other, the procedure steps are pit digging firstly, then the seedling transplanting can be completed in single cultivation, and the seedling transplanting can be completed through multiple operations or multiple procedures, so that time and labor are consumed.

The following problems exist with respect to the prior art.

1. The existing auxiliary transplanting device for the seedlings is quite common to use a spiral slice for digging pits, although the speed is high, the problem exists at the same time, the diameter of each seedling transplanting pit is fixed, meanwhile, the soil surrounding the pit is still hard soil, when the root system of the transplanted seedlings is developed, the growth and development of the seedlings after preliminary transplanting are difficult to be met by the narrow pit and the soil which is loose;

2. The existing auxiliary transplanting device for seedlings can incline when the slope works, so that the device can incline after the seedlings are transplanted.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides an auxiliary transplanting device of nursery stock, includes the bottom plate, the lower extreme of bottom plate is provided with the movable wheel all around, the upper end right side of bottom plate is provided with fixture, the upper end fixedly connected with support frame of bottom plate, the upper end fixedly connected with power unit of support frame, the lower extreme left side fixedly connected with supporting mechanism of bottom plate.

Preferably, the fixture comprises a slide bar, the lower extreme of slide bar and the upper end right side fixed connection of bottom plate, the upper end of slide bar is provided with the backup pad, the opposite side of backup pad is provided with the screw rod, the outer wall threaded connection of screw rod has the movable block, the right side fixedly connected with mounting bracket of movable block, the middle part of mounting bracket rotates and is connected with two-way lead screw, the outer wall threaded connection of two-way lead screw has the clamping jaw.

Preferably, the upper end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of the supporting plate, and the other side of the supporting plate is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the screw rod.

Preferably, the power unit includes motor one, motor one's upper end and the inner chamber roof detachable connection of support frame, motor one's output shaft is provided with gear one, gear one's outer wall is provided with gear two, peg graft in the middle part of gear two has the bull stick, the outer wall embedding of bull stick is connected with the groove of stepping down, the inner wall sliding connection who steps down the groove has the slider, the lower extreme fixedly connected with lifter plate of bull stick, the lower extreme detachable connection of lifter plate has motor two, motor two's output shaft transmission is connected with the drill bit, fixedly connected with guide bar all around of the upper end of lifter plate.

Preferably, the output shaft of the first motor is in transmission connection with the middle part of the first gear, and the outer wall of the first gear is in meshed connection with the outer wall of the second gear.

Preferably, a plurality of guide rods are vertically fixed on the lifting plate, and a plurality of guide sleeves for inserting the guide rods are vertically fixed on the top wall of the inner cavity of the support frame.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a fixed pipe, the upper end of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with the left side of the lower end of the bottom plate, a first pin hole is formed in the outer wall of the fixed pipe, cross arms are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the fixed pipe, vertical arms are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the cross arms, second pin holes are formed in the two sides of the vertical arms, and supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the vertical arms.

Preferably, both sides of the fixed pipe are connected with the outer wall of the first pin hole in a penetrating way, and the front end and the rear end of the fixed pipe are spliced with the outer wall of the cross arm.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

The utility model can enable the equipment to lift the nursery stock through the arranged clamping mechanism, has simple structure and short operation process, simplifies the working process, saves time cost and labor force, and simultaneously can enable the equipment to realize rapid soil digging work through the arranged power mechanism, and the root system of the nursery stock can conveniently absorb water according to the soil digging depth, thereby improving the survival rate of the nursery stock.

According to the utility model, in the implementation process, the device can be supported by the supporting mechanism, so that the shaking of the seedlings under the action of external force during working is reduced, the stability of the seedlings after being planted is improved, and the device can work normally at different places conveniently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a power mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a supporting mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a side view of the present utility model.

The device comprises a base plate 1, a moving wheel 2, a clamping mechanism 3, a supporting frame 4, a power mechanism 5, a supporting mechanism 6, a 31, a sliding rod 32, a supporting plate 33, a screw rod 34, a movable block 35, a mounting rack 36, a bidirectional screw rod 37, a clamping jaw 51, a motor I52, a gear I53, a gear II 54, a rotating rod 55, a yielding groove 56, a sliding block 57, a lifting plate 58, a motor II 59, a drill bit 510, a guide rod 61, a fixed pipe 62, a pin hole I63, a cross arm 64, a vertical arm 65, a pin hole II 66 and a supporting leg.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a seedling auxiliary transplanting device comprises a bottom plate 1, the lower extreme of bottom plate 1 is provided with movable wheel 2 all around, the upper end right side of bottom plate 1 is provided with fixture 3, fixture 3 can make equipment mention the seedling, whole device simple structure, the operation process is brief, the working process has been simplified, save time cost and labour, the upper end fixedly connected with support frame 4 of bottom plate 1, the upper end fixedly connected with power unit 5 of support frame 4, power unit 5 can make equipment can realize quick soil-digging work, according to the degree of depth of soil-digging, make things convenient for the root system of seedling to absorb water, promote the survival rate of seedling, the lower extreme left side fixedly connected with supporting mechanism 6 of bottom plate 1, supporting mechanism 6 can make equipment support the device, reduce the rocking of during operation seedling under the exogenic action, promote the stability after the completion of seedling is planted, the normal work of device in different places of being convenient for.

As shown in fig. 2, the clamping mechanism 3 comprises a slide bar 31, the lower end of the slide bar 31 is fixedly connected with the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a supporting plate 32 is arranged at the upper end of the slide bar 31, a screw 33 is arranged at the other side of the supporting plate 32, a movable block 34 is connected with the outer wall of the screw 33 through threads, a mounting frame 35 is fixedly connected with the right side of the movable block 34, a bidirectional screw rod 36 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the mounting frame 35, and a clamping jaw 37 is connected with the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 36 through threads;

The upper end of the slide bar 31 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the support plate 32, and the other side of the support plate 32 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the screw 33.

As can be seen from the above description, the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 36 are provided with threads with opposite rotation directions, the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 36 are connected with threaded sleeves through threads, and the threaded sleeves are respectively and fixedly connected with the clamping jaw 37.

As shown in fig. 3, the power mechanism 5 comprises a first motor 51, the upper end of the first motor 51 is detachably connected with the top wall of the inner cavity of the supporting frame 4, a first gear 52 is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 51, a second gear 53 is arranged on the outer wall of the first gear 52, a rotating rod 54 is inserted in the middle of the second gear 53, a yielding groove 55 is embedded and connected on the outer wall of the rotating rod 54, a sliding block 56 is slidingly connected on the inner wall of the yielding groove 55, a lifting plate 57 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the rotating rod 54, a second motor 58 is detachably connected at the lower end of the lifting plate 57, a drill bit 59 is connected on an output shaft transmission of the second motor 58, and guide rods 510 are fixedly connected around the upper end of the lifting plate 57;

An output shaft of the first motor 51 is in transmission connection with the middle part of the first gear 52, and the outer wall of the first gear 52 is in meshed connection with the outer wall of the second gear 53;

A plurality of guide rods 510 are vertically fixed on the lifting plate 57, and a plurality of guide sleeves for inserting the guide rods 510 are vertically fixed on the top wall of the inner cavity of the supporting frame 4.

As can be seen from the above, the second gear 53 is sleeved on the rotating rod 54, and the sliding block 56 sliding in the relief groove 55 is provided on the inner wall of the second gear 53.

As shown in fig. 4, the supporting mechanism 6 comprises a fixed pipe 61, the upper end of the fixed pipe 61 is fixedly connected with the left side of the lower end of the bottom plate 1, a first pin hole 62 is formed in the outer wall of the fixed pipe 61, cross arms 63 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the fixed pipe 61, vertical arms 64 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the cross arms 63, second pin holes 65 are formed in the two sides of the vertical arms 64, and supporting legs 66 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the vertical arms 64;

Both sides of the fixed tube 61 are connected with the outer wall of the pin hole one 62 in a penetrating way, and the front end and the rear end of the fixed tube 61 are spliced with the outer wall of the cross arm 63.

As can be seen from the above, the cross arm 63 is provided with pin holes and the positions and the number of which correspond to the first pin holes 62, while the support leg 66 is provided with pin holes and the positions and the number of which correspond to the second pin holes 65.

The drill bit is characterized in that the drill bit is fixed on a bottom plate through a fixed pipe 61, a pin hole I62 is formed in the fixed pipe 61, a cross arm 63 is inserted through one end of the fixed pipe 61, one end of a vertical arm 64 is fixedly connected with one end of the cross arm 63, the vertical arm 64 is a square pipe, a pin hole II 65 is formed in the vertical arm 64, one end of a supporting leg 66 is inserted into the vertical arm 64, a worker moves the cross arm 63 towards two ends and then inserts the pin hole I62 through a pin shaft to fix the cross arm, then withdraws the supporting leg 66 and inserts the pin shaft into the pin hole II 65 to fix the bottom plate 1, the working surface of the bottom plate 1 can normally work even in a slope, then the clamping jaw 37 is aligned with the trunk part of a drill bit, the two-way screw rod 36 is rotated, the two-way screw rod 36 can drive the clamping jaw 37 to be slowly tightened to a proper degree, the clamping jaw 37 is utilized to fasten the drill bit, finally, the two sets of screw rods 33 are driven to rotate, the screw rods 33 and the movable block 34 is driven under the cooperation of the sliding rod 31 to lift the mounting frame 35 easily, the whole operation process is easy to understand, time and labor cost of the worker are saved to a great extent, the working efficiency is further improved, the second motor 58 is driven to rotate the first motor 59, the first gear 52 is driven to rotate, the first drill bit is driven to rotate, the first gear 52, the first drill bit is driven to rotate and second gear 52 is driven to rotate, the drill bit 52 is driven to rotate and then the drill bit 52 to rotate and vice versa, and the hole 59 is driven to rotate, and the hole 59 is rotated to rotate, and then rotate and vice versa, and the hole is rotated to rotate, and the hole 52, and the hole is rotated.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The seedling auxiliary transplanting device comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that movable wheels (2) are arranged around the lower end of the bottom plate (1), a clamping mechanism (3) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a supporting frame (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a power mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame (4), and a supporting mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the bottom plate (1).

2. The seedling auxiliary transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism (3) comprises a sliding rod (31), the lower end of the sliding rod (31) is fixedly connected with the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a supporting plate (32) is arranged at the upper end of the sliding rod (31), a screw rod (33) is arranged on the other side of the supporting plate (32), a movable block (34) is connected with the outer wall of the screw rod (33) in a threaded manner, an installation frame (35) is fixedly connected with the right side of the movable block (34), a bidirectional screw rod (36) is rotatably connected with the middle part of the installation frame (35), and a clamping jaw (37) is connected with the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (36) in a threaded manner.

3. The nursery stock auxiliary transplanting device according to claim 2, wherein the upper end of the sliding rod (31) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the supporting plate (32), and the other side of the supporting plate (32) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the screw rod (33).

4. The nursery stock auxiliary transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein the power mechanism (5) comprises a first motor (51), the upper end of the first motor (51) is detachably connected with the top wall of an inner cavity of the supporting frame (4), a first gear (52) is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor (51), a second gear (53) is arranged on the outer wall of the first gear (52), a rotating rod (54) is inserted in the middle of the second gear (53), a yielding groove (55) is embedded in the outer wall of the rotating rod (54), a sliding block (56) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the yielding groove (55), a lifting plate (57) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating rod (54), a second motor (58) is detachably connected with the lower end of the lifting plate (57), a drill bit (59) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the second motor (58), and guide rods (510) are fixedly connected with the periphery of the upper end of the lifting plate (57).

5. The nursery stock auxiliary transplanting device as set forth in claim 4, wherein the output shaft of the first motor (51) is in transmission connection with the middle part of the first gear (52), and the outer wall of the first gear (52) is in meshed connection with the outer wall of the second gear (53).

6. The nursery stock auxiliary transplanting device of claim 5, wherein a plurality of guide rods (510) are vertically fixed on the lifting plate (57), and a plurality of guide sleeves for inserting the guide rods (510) are vertically fixed on the top wall of the inner cavity of the supporting frame (4).

7. The nursery stock auxiliary transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism (6) comprises a fixed pipe (61), the upper end of the fixed pipe (61) is fixedly connected with the left side of the lower end of the base plate (1), a pin hole I (62) is formed in the outer wall of the fixed pipe (61), cross arms (63) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the fixed pipe (61), vertical arms (64) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the cross arms (63), pin holes II (65) are formed in the two sides of the vertical arms (64), and supporting legs (66) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the vertical arms (64).

8. The nursery stock auxiliary transplanting device according to claim 7, wherein two sides of the fixing pipe (61) are connected with the outer wall of the first pin hole (62) in a penetrating mode, and the front end and the rear end of the fixing pipe (61) are connected with the outer wall of the cross arm (63) in an inserting mode.