CN222227535U

CN222227535U - A mechanism for removing debris from a pipeline

Info

Publication number: CN222227535U
Application number: CN202420955460.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩兵
Original assignee: Gansu No2 Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu No2 Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-05-06
Filing date: 2024-05-06
Publication date: 2024-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2034-05-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of large-diameter sewage pipeline cleaning and discloses a mechanism for cleaning slag soil in a pipeline, which comprises a supporting block, wherein one end of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a fixed disc, the inside of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected in the fixed disc, the outer wall of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting block, and the outer wall of the first connecting block is rotatably connected with a first connecting plate. According to the utility model, the T-shaped plate is driven to rotate along with the thickness of the inner wall of the urban sewer pipe by the rotation of the driving motor, the device can realize adjustment with a certain amplitude in the radial direction, and can effectively match the urban sewer pipes with different inner diameters to clean the pipelines, so that the effect of removing sludge in the urban pipelines is achieved, and the problems of time and labor waste due to the manual scraping of the inner wall of the urban sewer pipe and the operation mode are solved.

Description

Mechanism for removing dregs in pipeline

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of large-diameter sewage pipeline cleaning, in particular to a mechanism for cleaning slag soil in a pipeline.

Background

A soil removal mechanism within a pipeline generally refers to a device or system for removing sediment, sludge, soil and other impurities from within the pipeline. These devices play a critical role in pipeline dredging, maintenance and repair. The choice and application of these dredging mechanisms depends on the material, diameter, type and extent of plugs of the pipeline and available resources and technical conditions. When dredging, the professional institution adopts high-efficiency equipment and technology in consideration of factors such as working efficiency, cost, influence on environment and protection of pipelines, so that the residue soil in the pipelines can be rapidly and thoroughly removed, the cleaning time is greatly shortened, and the service efficiency of the pipelines is improved.

The traditional method for cleaning the slag soil in the pipeline utilizes high-pressure water flow to flush dirt and slag soil in the pipeline, and firstly, a valve in a pipeline system needs to be closed to ensure that water flow in the flushing process cannot influence other areas. And then connecting the high-pressure water gun to a water pressure source to ensure that the water pressure is high enough, starting a water pump, and starting to inject high-pressure water flow into the pipeline. The water pressure is usually between tens and hundreds of MPa, depending on the diameter of the pipe and the cleanliness of the inner wall of the pipe, and the high-pressure water flow, after entering the pipe, can impact the slag in the pipe to form small particles or liquid. In the flushing process, water flow can drive slag soil to flow together, so that the aim of cleaning a pipeline is fulfilled.

The above-mentioned dregs clearance mode probably receives the restriction of technique and equipment, can't deal with various pipeline cleaning problems in a flexible way, leads to the problem that cleaning effect is unsatisfactory, because the circumstances in the pipeline is complicated various, traditional mechanism's cleaning effect is difficult to guarantee completely, probably has some dead angles or the problem of the dirt that is difficult to clear.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a mechanism for clearing away the dregs in a pipeline, which aims to solve the problems that the operation mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming due to scraping and decontamination of the inner wall of a city sewer pipeline by manpower, and the sewer pipeline can emit serious and pungent odor, so that the health of workers can be influenced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the mechanism for clearing away the slag soil in the pipeline comprises a supporting block, one end of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a fixed disc, the inside of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the inside of the fixed disc, the outer wall of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting block, the outer wall of the first connecting block is rotationally connected with a first connecting plate, one end of the first connecting plate is rotationally connected with a T-shaped plate, the outer wall of the T-shaped plate is rotationally connected with a second connecting plate, one end of the second connecting plate is rotationally connected with a second connecting block, the inside of the second connecting block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the inside of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the output of the cylinder is connected with the sliding block, and the inside of the sliding block is provided with a sliding component.

Further, the sliding component comprises a limiting block, the outer wall of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding block, and a sliding rod is connected to the inside of the sliding block in a sliding mode.

Further, the inside sliding connection of slide bar is at the outer wall of stopper, the one end rotation of slide bar is connected with the fixed block.

Further, the outer wall of fixed block rotates and is connected with the second connecting rod, the outer wall fixedly connected with auger leaf of second connecting rod.

Further, the outer wall fixedly connected with shell of fixed block, the inside fixedly connected with discharging pipe of shell.

Further, the inside fixedly connected with inlet pipe of shell, the one end fixedly connected with storage pipe of inlet pipe.

Further, the inside fixedly connected with two-way motor of storage tube, two-way motor's first output fixedly connected with second connecting rod, two-way motor's second output fixedly connected with shield constructs the head.

Further, the shield head is rotatably connected with the shield head, and the outer wall of the shield head is fixedly connected with the shell.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the utility model, the T-shaped plate is driven to rotate along with the thickness of the inner wall of the urban sewer pipe by the rotation of the driving motor, and the diamond-shaped brush head is arranged above the T-shaped plate, so that the device can realize adjustment with a certain amplitude in the radial direction, can effectively match the urban sewer pipes with different inner diameters to clean and clean the sludge on the inner wall of the pipeline, has strong overall universality, achieves the effect of removing the sludge in the urban pipeline, solves the problems of time and labor waste in the operation mode due to scraping and decontamination of the inner wall of the urban sewer pipe by manpower, and can emit serious and pungent odor, thereby influencing the health of workers and improving the practicability and safety of equipment.

2. According to the utility model, the auger blade and the shield head are driven to rotate by installing the bidirectional motor, and the shield head effectively cleans the hard slag on the inner wall of the urban sewer pipe, so that the effect of cleaning the hard slag on the inner wall of the pipeline is achieved, the cleaning time is greatly shortened, and the use efficiency of the pipeline is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a mechanism for removing slag from a pipeline according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a T-shaped plate side part of a mechanism for removing slag in a pipeline according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of one side of a packing auger blade of a mechanism for removing dregs in a pipeline according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of a structure of a storage tube of a mechanism for removing slag soil in a pipeline according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. A support block; 2, a fixed disc, 3, a driving motor, 4, a first connecting rod, 5, a first connecting block, 6, a first connecting plate, 7, a second connecting plate, 8, a T-shaped plate, 9, a second connecting block, 10, a sliding block, 11, a cylinder, 12, a limiting block, 13, a sliding rod, 14, a fixed block, 15, a second connecting rod, 16, a bidirectional motor, 17, a feeding pipe, 18, a discharging pipe, 19, an auger blade, 20, a storage pipe, 21, a shield cutter head, 22, a shell, 23, a shell, 24 and a shield head.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the mechanism for clearing away the slag soil in the pipeline provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a supporting block 1, wherein one end of the supporting block 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed disc 2, the inside of the supporting block 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 3, the output end of the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 4, one end of the first connecting rod 4 is rotationally connected with the inside of the fixed disc 2, the outer wall of the first connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with a first connecting block 5, the outer wall of the first connecting block 5 is rotationally connected with a first connecting plate 6, one end of the first connecting plate 6 is rotationally connected with the outer wall of a T-shaped plate 8,T plate 8 and is rotationally connected with a second connecting plate 7, one end of the second connecting plate 7 is rotationally connected with a second connecting block 9, the inside of the second connecting block 9 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 10, the inside of the first connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 11, the output of the air cylinder 11 is connected with the sliding block 10, and the inside of the sliding block 10 is provided with a sliding component.

Specifically, make head rod 4 rotate through driving motor 3 rotation, because the first connecting piece 5 is all installed at the both ends of head rod 4, T shaped plate 8 is installed in the top of first connecting plate 6, it rotates through driving motor 3 and drives head rod 4 and rotate and make T shaped plate 8 rotate in city sewer pipe's inside through connecting first connecting plate 6, through the internally mounted cylinder 11 at head rod 4, install slider 10 at the output of cylinder 11, slider 10 slides at the surface of slide bar 13 through stopper 12, because slider 10's surface mounting has second connecting block 9, it slides at slide bar 13's surface through stopper 12 to drive slider 10 when the output of cylinder 11 is concertina movement, because slider 10's surface mounting has second connecting plate 7, it drives first connecting plate 6 through cylinder 11 concertina movement, second connecting plate 7, first connecting block 5 and second connecting block 9 are concertina movement, when first connecting plate 6 and second connecting plate 7 are concertina movement, T shaped plate 8 can be lifted, it rotates along with city lower inner wall thickness through driving motor 3's rotation.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the sliding assembly comprises a limiting block 12, wherein the outer wall of the limiting block 12 is fixedly connected inside a sliding block 10, a sliding rod 13 is slidably connected inside the sliding block 10, the inner part of the sliding rod 13 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting block 12, and one end of the sliding rod 13 is rotatably connected with a fixed block 14.

Specifically, when the output end of the air cylinder 11 performs telescopic motion, the sliding block 10 is driven to slide on the surface of the sliding rod 13 through the limiting block 12.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the outer wall of the fixed block 14 is rotationally connected with a second connecting rod 15, the outer wall of the second connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected with a packing auger blade 19, the outer wall of the fixed block 14 is fixedly connected with a shell 23, the inside of the shell 23 is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe 18, the inside of the shell 23 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 17, one end of the feeding pipe 17 is fixedly connected with a storage pipe 20, the inside of the storage pipe 20 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional motor 16, a first output end of the bidirectional motor 16 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 15, a second output end of the bidirectional motor 16 is fixedly connected with a shield head 24, the inside of the shield head 24 is rotationally connected with a shield cutter head 21, and the outer wall of the shield head 24 is fixedly connected with a shell 22.

Specifically, by installing the bi-directional motor 16, the bi-directional motor 16 drives the shield head 24 and the second connecting rod 15 to rotate when rotating, the shield cutter head 21 of the shield head 24 can easily crush the slag in the urban pipeline, the crushed slag enters the storage pipe 20, enters the shell 23 through the feed pipe 17, and the auger blade 19 in the shell 23 discharges the slag along the discharge pipe 18.

When the mechanism for removing the slag soil in the pipeline is needed, the driving motor 3 is firstly arranged on the fixed disc 2, the driving motor 3 rotates to enable the first connecting rod 4 to rotate, the driving motor 3 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 4 to rotate to enable the T-shaped plate 8 to rotate in the urban sewer pipeline through being connected with the first connecting rod 6, the air cylinder 11 is arranged in the first connecting rod 4, the sliding block 10 slides on the surface of the sliding rod 13 through the limiting block 12, the sliding block 10 is driven to slide on the surface of the sliding rod 13 through the limiting block 12 when the output end of the air cylinder 11 is in telescopic motion, the second connecting plate 7 is arranged on the surface of the sliding block 10, the telescopic motion is carried out through the air cylinder 11 to drive the first connecting plate 6, the second connecting plate 7, the first connecting block 5 and the second connecting block 9 to be in telescopic motion, and the T-shaped plate 8 can be lifted up when the first connecting plate 6 and the second connecting plate 7 are in telescopic motion, the T-shaped plate 8 is driven to rotate along with the thickness of the inner wall of the urban sewer pipeline through the rotation of the driving motor 3, therefore the effect of removing the slag soil inside the urban pipeline is achieved, the two-way motor 16 is arranged, the two-way motor 16 is driven to rotate, the head 24 and the second head 24 is driven to rotate through the limiting block 12 to the surface of the sliding block 13, the head 24 is driven to rotate on the head 24 to the inner wall of the ground shield 18, and the slag soil is driven to enter the ground shield 18, and the slag soil is discharged into the ground shield shell and the ground shield shell 23 through the shield shell and the slag soil shield shell and the slag soil is discharged into the ground shield shell and the ground 23.

It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The mechanism for cleaning the slag soil in the pipeline comprises a supporting block (1) and is characterized in that one end of the supporting block (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed disc (2), the inside of the supporting block (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (3), the output end of the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (4), one end of the first connecting rod (4) is rotationally connected with the inside of the fixed disc (2), the outer wall of the first connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected with a first connecting block (5), the outer wall of the first connecting block (5) is rotationally connected with a first connecting plate (6), one end of the first connecting plate (6) is rotationally connected with a T-shaped plate (8), one end of the second connecting plate (7) is rotationally connected with a second connecting block (9), the inside of the second connecting block (9) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (10), the inside of the first connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (11), and the output of the sliding block (11) is rotationally connected with the sliding block (10).

2. The mechanism for cleaning the slag soil in the pipeline according to claim 1, wherein the sliding assembly comprises a limiting block (12), the outer wall of the limiting block (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding block (10), and a sliding rod (13) is connected to the inside of the sliding block (10) in a sliding manner.

3. The mechanism for removing the slag soil in the pipeline according to claim 2, wherein the inside of the sliding rod (13) is connected to the outer wall of the limiting block (12) in a sliding manner, and one end of the sliding rod (13) is rotatably connected with a fixed block (14).

4. The mechanism for removing the slag soil in the pipeline according to claim 3, wherein the outer wall of the fixed block (14) is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod (15), and the outer wall of the second connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected with an auger blade (19).

5. The mechanism for cleaning the slag soil in the pipeline according to claim 4, wherein the outer wall of the fixed block (14) is fixedly connected with a shell (23), and a discharging pipe (18) is fixedly connected inside the shell (23).

6. The mechanism for removing the slag soil in the pipeline according to claim 5, wherein a feeding pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell (23), and a storage pipe (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding pipe (17).

7. The mechanism for removing the dregs in the pipeline according to claim 6, wherein the inside of the storage pipe (20) is fixedly connected with a bidirectional motor (16), a first output end of the bidirectional motor (16) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (15), and a second output end of the bidirectional motor (16) is fixedly connected with a shield head (24).

8. The mechanism for clearing away the dregs in the pipeline according to claim 7, wherein the shield head (24) is rotatably connected with a shield cutter head (21), and the outer wall of the shield head (24) is fixedly connected with a shell (22).