Quick hoisting fixture device of steel structural member
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure engineering member hoisting construction, in particular to a rapid hoisting fixture device for a steel structure member.
Background
The steel structure member hoisting fixture device is equipment for hoisting and moving a large steel structure member, and is generally composed of two clamps with adjustable positions, wherein stable pressure and support are applied to the large steel structure member during the hoisting or moving process of the large steel structure member;
when the existing hoisting clamp device for the part of the steel structural member is used, the positions of the clamps are required to be adjusted due to different sizes of the structural steel, bolts on the two clamps are required to be detached respectively during position adjustment of the clamps, then the two clamps are moved to proper positions respectively, the clamps moved to the proper positions are fixed in position through the bolts, and in the process, the moving, position fixing and fixing state releasing operation of the clamps are time-consuming, so that the position adjustment of the clamps is inconvenient.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a rapid hoisting fixture device for a steel structural member, which can solve the problems that when the conventional rapid hoisting fixture device for a part of the steel structural member is used, the positions of clamps are required to be adjusted due to different sizes of the H-shaped steel, bolts on two clamps are required to be detached respectively during the position adjustment of the clamps, then the two clamps are respectively moved to proper positions, and then the clamps moved to the proper positions are fixed in position through the bolts, so that the moving, position fixing and fixed state releasing operations of the clamps are time-consuming, and the position adjustment of the clamps is inconvenient.
The technical scheme is that the quick hoisting fixture device for the steel structural member comprises a shell, wherein two sliding columns are symmetrically and slidingly connected to the inner wall of the shell, connecting rod assemblies are hinged to the outer surfaces of the two sliding columns, two clamps are symmetrically and slidingly connected to the outer surface of the shell, a fixing mechanism is rotationally connected to the lower surface of the shell, the two clamps are slidingly connected with the fixing mechanism, the two sliding columns are slidingly inserted and connected with the fixing mechanism, a transmission mechanism is rotationally connected to the inner top surface of the shell, the two clamps are fixedly connected with the transmission mechanism, a tight supporting plate is arranged below the shell, and an adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell and fixedly connected with the tight supporting plate.
Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting rod assembly is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two hanging rings.
Preferably, a label is adhered to the outer surface of the housing.
Preferably, the outer surface of the shell is provided with a plurality of first positioning grooves, and the outer surface of the clamp is provided with a second positioning groove.
Preferably, the fixed establishment is including rotating the threaded rod one of connecting at the casing lower surface, the lower extreme fixedly connected with dwang one of threaded rod one, the surface threaded connection that threaded rod one is located dwang one top has the lifter plate, the internal surface symmetry sliding connection of lifter plate has two gag levers, two the gag lever levers all with casing fixed connection, the internal surface symmetry sliding connection that lifter plate is located the gag lever post outside has two slide, the upper surface fixedly connected with card pole of slide, card pole and anchor clamps sliding connection, card pole and slip post slip grafting.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a gear rotationally connected to the top surface inside the shell, two racks are symmetrically meshed and connected to the outer surface of the gear, the two racks are both in sliding connection with the shell, and the racks are fixedly connected with the clamp.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises two connecting plates which are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell, wherein the inner surface of one connecting plate is rotationally connected with a sleeve, the upper end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a second rotating block, the inner surface of the sleeve is in threaded connection with a second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is fixedly connected with a tight propping plate, one of the threaded rods is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two limiting telescopic rods on the lower surface of the connecting plate, and the two limiting telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the tight propping plate.
Preferably, the outer surfaces of the first rotating block and the second rotating block are provided with anti-skid patterns.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the application, the functions of synchronous movement, position fixing and fixed state release of the two clamps are realized by arranging the fixing mechanism and the transmission mechanism, and the two clamps can synchronously move, position fix and fixed state release by matching the threaded rod I, the rotating block I, the lifting plate, the limiting rod, the sliding plate, the clamping rod, the gear and the rack, so that time is saved, the position adjustment of the clamps is facilitated, and the hoisting or moving efficiency can be improved when a plurality of pieces of work steel with different sizes are hoisted or moved;
2. according to the application, the height adjusting function of the abutting plate is realized by arranging the adjusting mechanism, the height of the abutting plate can be adjusted by matching the connecting plate, the sleeve, the second rotating block, the threaded rod and the limiting telescopic rod, so that the hoisting requirements of the H-shaped steel with different corner thickness dimensions can be met, the contact area between the device and the abutting plate is increased, and the hoisting stability of the H-shaped steel is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is an overall structural view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a view of the housing of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional structural view of the housing of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a structural view of the fixing mechanism of FIG. 3 according to the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a structural view of the adjusting mechanism in fig. 1 according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. A housing; 2, a sliding column, 3, a connecting rod assembly, 4, a clamp, 5, a fixing mechanism, 51, a first threaded rod, 52, a first rotating block, 53, a lifting plate, 54, a limiting rod, 55, a sliding plate, 56, a clamping rod, 6, a transmission mechanism, 61, a gear, 62, a rack, 7, a tightening plate, 8, an adjusting mechanism, 81, a connecting plate, 82, a sleeve, 83, a second rotating block, 84, a second threaded rod, 85, a limiting telescopic rod, 9, a hanging ring, 10, a label, 11, a first positioning groove, 12 and a second positioning groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
The utility model provides a quick hoist and mount fixture device of steel construction component, which comprises a housin 1, the inner wall symmetry sliding connection of casing 1 has two slip posts 2, the surface of two slip posts 2 articulates there is link assembly 3, the outward appearance symmetry sliding connection of casing 1 has two anchor clamps 4, the lower surface rotation of casing 1 is connected with fixed establishment 5, two anchor clamps 4 all with fixed establishment 5 sliding connection, two slip posts 2 all with fixed establishment 5 slip grafting, the inside top surface rotation of casing 1 is connected with drive mechanism 6, two anchor clamps 4 all with drive mechanism 6 fixed connection, the below of casing 1 is provided with supports tight board 7, the surface fixedly connected with adjustment mechanism 8 of casing 1, adjustment mechanism 8 and support tight board 7 fixed connection.
The connecting rod assembly 3 is a connecting rod mechanism in the steel structure member hoisting fixture device, and can realize the fixation and the fixed state release of the fixture 4 to the I-shaped steel, which is the prior art.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, two hanging rings 9 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod assembly 3, and the device is conveniently connected with ropes on an external lifting device through the hanging rings 9.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a label 10 is adhered to the outer surface of the housing 1, and the relevant parameter information of the device is conveniently known through the label 10.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of first positioning grooves 11 are formed in the outer surface of the housing 1, a second positioning groove 12 is formed in the outer surface of the clamp 4, and the position of the clamp 4 is adjusted and positioned through the first positioning grooves 11 and the second positioning grooves 12.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the fixing mechanism 5 includes a first threaded rod 51 rotatably connected to the lower surface of the casing 1, a first rotating block 52 fixedly connected to the lower end of the first threaded rod 51, a lifting plate 53 screwed to the outer surface of the first threaded rod 51 above the first rotating block 52, two limiting rods 54 symmetrically sliding connected to the inner surface of the lifting plate 53, two sliding plates 55 symmetrically sliding connected to the inner surface of the lifting plate 53 outside the limiting rods 54, and a clamping rod 56 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate 55, wherein the clamping rod 56 is slidably connected to the clamp 4, and the clamping rod 56 is slidably inserted into the sliding column 2.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the transmission mechanism 6 includes a gear 61 rotatably connected to the top surface inside the housing 1, two racks 62 are symmetrically engaged and connected to the outer surface of the gear 61, the two racks 62 are slidably connected to the housing 1, and the racks 62 are fixedly connected to the fixture 4.
When the position of the clamp 4 is adjusted, the first rotating block 52 is rotated, the first threaded rod 51 is driven to rotate through the first rotating block 52, then the lifting plate 53 is driven to move downwards through the first threaded rod 51 to drive the sliding plate 55 to move downwards, then the clamping rod 56 is driven to move downwards through the sliding plate 55 to be separated from the sliding column 2, the fixed state of the clamp 4 is relieved, one clamp 4 is then moved, the rack 62 connected with the clamp 4 is driven to move through the movement of the clamp 4, then the gear 61 is driven to rotate through the movement of the rack 62 to drive the other rack 62, then the other clamp 4 is driven to move through the movement of the other rack 62, the two clamps 4 are synchronously moved to the proper position in opposite directions or reversely, the first threaded rod 52 is reversely rotated, the first threaded rod 51 is reversely rotated through the first rotating block 52 to enable the clamping rod 56 to move upwards to be spliced with the sliding column 2, the two clamps 4 which are moved to the proper position are fixed in position, the lifting plate 53 is limited through the limiting rod 54, the lifting plate 53 is enabled to move stably, and when the device is used, the lifting plate 53 is normally connected in a sliding manner through the sliding plate 55 and the lifting plate 53;
The two clamp 4 synchronous movement, position fixing and fixed state release functions are realized, the two clamps 4 can synchronously move, position fixing and fixed state release through the matching of the threaded rod I51, the rotating block I52, the lifting plate 53, the limiting rod 54, the sliding plate 55, the clamping rod 56, the gear 61 and the rack 62, time and time are saved, the position of the clamp 4 is convenient to adjust, and when a plurality of pieces of work steel with different sizes are hoisted or moved, hoisting or moving efficiency of the work steel can be improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the adjusting mechanism 8 includes two connecting plates 81 symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the casing 1, wherein the inner surface of one connecting plate 81 is rotatably connected with a sleeve 82, the upper end of the sleeve 82 is fixedly connected with a second rotating block 83, the inner surface of the sleeve 82 is in threaded connection with a second threaded rod 84, the second threaded rod 84 is fixedly connected with the abutting plate 7, the lower surface of one connecting plate 81 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two limiting telescopic rods 85, and the two limiting telescopic rods 85 are both fixedly connected with the abutting plate 7.
When the telescopic support is used, according to the thickness dimension of the corner of the I-shaped steel, the second rotating block 83 is rotated, the sleeve 82 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the second rotating block 83, then the threaded rod second 84 is driven to move upwards or downwards through the rotation of the sleeve 82, and the supporting plate 7 is driven to move upwards or downwards to a proper height, and in the process, the supporting plate 7 is stably moved through the limiting telescopic rod 85;
The function of supporting tight board 7 altitude mixture control has been realized, through connecting plate 81, sleeve 82, rotating block two 83, threaded rod two 84 and spacing telescopic link 85's cooperation, can be to supporting tight board 7's altitude mixture control, and then can satisfy the hoist and mount demand of different corner thickness size industry steel, the increase device with support tight board 7's area of contact, guarantee the stability of industry steel hoist and mount.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the outer surfaces of the first rotating block 52 and the second rotating block 83 are provided with anti-skid patterns, so that contact friction with fingers is increased, and rotation of the first rotating block 52 and the second rotating block 83 is facilitated.
When the working principle is used, according to the thickness dimension of the corner of the I-shaped steel, the second rotating block 83 is rotated, the sleeve 82 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the second rotating block 83, then the second threaded rod 84 is driven to move upwards or downwards through the rotation of the sleeve 82, and the abutting plate 7 is driven to move upwards or downwards to a proper height, and in the process, the abutting plate 7 is stably moved through the limiting telescopic rod 85;
Then, the clamps 4 are placed on two sides of the I-shaped steel, the two sliding columns 2 move in opposite directions through the operation of the connecting rod assembly 3, then the two clamps 4 move in opposite directions to contact the I-shaped steel through the opposite directions of the two sliding columns 2, the I-shaped steel is fixed, in the process, the upper surface of the I-shaped steel is abutted through the abutting plate 7, and then the I-shaped steel can be hoisted;
When the position of the clamp 4 is adjusted, the first rotating block 52 is rotated, the first threaded rod 51 is driven to rotate through the first rotating block 52, then the lifting plate 53 is driven to move downwards through the first threaded rod 51, the sliding plate 55 is driven to move downwards, the clamping rod 56 is driven to move downwards through the sliding plate 55 to be separated from the sliding column 2, the fixed state of the clamp 4 is relieved, one clamp 4 is then moved, the rack 62 connected with the clamp 4 is driven to move through the movement of the clamp 4, then the gear 61 is driven to rotate through the movement of the rack 62, the other rack 62 is driven to move, the other clamp 4 is then driven to move through the movement of the other rack 62, the two clamps 4 are synchronously moved to the proper position in opposite directions or in opposite directions, the first threaded rod 51 is driven to rotate reversely through the first rotating block 52, the clamping rod 56 is driven to move upwards to be spliced with the sliding column 2, the two clamps 4 which are moved to the proper position are fixed in position, and the lifting plate 53 is enabled to move stably through the limiting rod 54 in the process.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution described in the above embodiments may be modified or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced, and these modifications or substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present utility model.