Slide mechanism for secondary demolding and mold integrated with assembly mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dies, in particular to a secondary demolding slide mechanism and a die integrated with an assembly mechanism.
Background
With the continuous update development of the mold technology, in order to reduce the assembly cost, the existing mold for molding the product adopts ingenious structural design to achieve the purpose of automatically demolding and automatically assembling the product, namely, an assembling mechanism for assembling the product is combined with the mold, the direction of the product when the product is discharged into the assembling mechanism is unified and unchanged by adopting the technology for combining the mold and the assembling mechanism, the product is not required to be sent to the assembling mechanism again in a manual mode, a vibration disc mode and the like, but the product also needs to be moved to an external position between an upper mold and a lower mold after injection molding to achieve the butt joint with the assembling mechanism, a manipulator is generally adopted to extend between the upper mold and the lower mold to take out the product, the manipulator occupies a large space in the prior art, and therefore, an improved technical scheme is necessary to realize the automatic movement of the product between the upper mold and the lower mold to the outside for assembling after the product is molded.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a technical scheme capable of solving the problems.
The utility model provides a line position mechanism of secondary drawing of patterns, including the track slide, line position hydro-cylinder, line position slider, product lateral part profile modeling piece, product bottom profile modeling piece and elasticity struts the mechanism, line position hydro-cylinder fixed mounting is on the one end position of track slide, line position slider sliding connection is on the track slide, and line position slider and line position hydro-cylinder power are connected, product lateral part profile modeling piece fixed mounting is on line position slider, product bottom profile modeling piece has the connecting portion and the profile modeling portion of upper portion of lower part, the connecting portion restriction is between product lateral part profile modeling piece and line position slider, profile modeling portion and product lateral part profile modeling piece butt cooperation, elasticity struts the mechanism and includes compression spring, spacing spout and spacing slider, compression spring sets up the lateral part position department between line position slider and connecting portion, spacing spout and spacing slider set up the bottom position department between connecting portion and line position slider respectively.
Preferably, a first step part and a second step part positioned on the first step part are arranged on the front side of the slide block, the product side profiling block is fixedly arranged on the second step part, a space capable of limiting the upper and lower positions of the connecting part is formed between the product side profiling block and the first step part, the compression spring is connected to the side part of the first step part, and the limit slide block is fixed at the bottom of the first step part.
Preferably, a fixing groove penetrating through the front side is formed in the position, corresponding to the limiting sliding block, of the first step portion, the limiting sliding block is positioned on the fixing groove, and the limiting sliding block is connected with the fixing groove through a screw.
Preferably, the limiting sliding groove comprises a first sliding groove arranged in the middle of the connecting portion and two second sliding grooves arranged at two sides of the first sliding groove, the first sliding groove penetrates through the front side and the rear side of the connecting portion, the second sliding groove penetrates through the front side of the connecting portion, and the limiting sliding block comprises a first sliding block in butt joint with the first sliding groove and a second sliding block in butt joint with the second sliding groove.
Preferably, the rear sides of the second sliding groove and the second sliding block are arc surfaces.
Preferably, the compression spring is provided with at least one, and a spring connecting hole is formed in the side face of the first step part, and the compression spring is positioned and inserted in the spring connecting hole.
Preferably, the two sides of the rail sliding seat are respectively and fixedly provided with a blocking strip, the two sides of the slide block and the two sides of the profiling block at the bottom of the product are respectively provided with blocking blocks corresponding to the blocking strips, and the slide block and the profiling block at the bottom of the product are limited in the rail sliding seat through the matching of the blocking blocks and the blocking strips.
Preferably, a guide groove is further formed in the middle position of the bottom of the slide block, a guide bar matched with the guide groove is arranged on the rail sliding seat, and the slide block and the rail sliding seat are in guide sliding fit through the guide groove and the guide bar.
The utility model provides an integrated mould that has equipment mechanism, includes above-mentioned slide mechanism, still include lower mould, go up mould and equipment mechanism, be provided with shaping region and equipment region on the lower mould, go up the mould and carry out the compound die cooperation with the shaping region of lower mould, equipment mechanism installs on the equipment region of lower mould, the track slide sets up on the lower mould and spanes in shaping region and equipment region, after product lateral part profile modeling piece and product bottom profile modeling piece remove shaping region and dock with last mould and lower mould, go up mould, the lower mould, form the die cavity that is used for the shaping product between product lateral part profile modeling piece and the product bottom profile modeling piece, after the product bottom profile modeling piece removes the equipment region, product bottom profile modeling piece is as feed end and equipment mechanism dock.
Preferably, the profiling block and the slide block at the top of the product are respectively provided with a first ejection through hole, the front and rear positions of the first ejection through holes corresponding to the profiling part are provided with a second ejection through hole matched with the first ejection through holes at the positions of the lower die corresponding to the assembling area, and the lower die is internally provided with an ejection mechanism which is in butt joint with the second ejection through holes.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model also provides a die integrated with the assembly mechanism, wherein the lower die is provided with a forming area and an assembly area, the upper die and the assembly mechanism are respectively arranged by the forming area and the assembly area, and the secondary demolding position mechanism can be directly moved on the forming area and the assembly area through the oil cylinder, so that the purposes of forming the product and assembling the product can be realized on one die, the assembly cost of manual work or equipment is greatly reduced, the transportation cost of the product is reduced, the occupied area of the equipment is reduced, and the assembly area of the product is further improved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a slide mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial top view of the slide mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the combined structure of the slide block, the product side profile blocks and the product top profile blocks of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model with the row-level slider, the product side profile blocks and the product top profile blocks disassembled;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model in a mold closed state;
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the mold in the mold-open state of the present utility model.
Reference numerals and names in the drawings are as follows:
The chain link 1, the slide mechanism 10, the rail slide seat 11, the slide cylinder 12, the slide block 13, the first step part 131, the second step part 132, the fixing groove 133, the spring connecting hole 134, the guide groove 135, the product side profiling block 14, the product bottom profiling block 15, the connecting part 151, the profiling part 152, the elastic opening mechanism 16, the compression spring 161, the limiting slide groove 162, the limiting slide block 163, the blocking strip 17, the blocking block 18, the guide strip 19, the upper die 20, the lower die 30, the assembling mechanism 40, the chain link assembling seat 41, the power pushing mechanism 42, the ejection mechanism 50, the first ejection through hole 51 and the second ejection through hole 52.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clear and complete, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a secondary demolding slide mechanism includes a rail slide 11, a slide cylinder 12, a slide slider 13, a product side copying block 14, a product bottom copying block 15 and an elastic stretching mechanism 16, wherein the slide cylinder 12 is fixedly installed at one end position of the rail slide 11, the slide slider 13 is slidingly connected to the rail slide 11, and the slide slider 13 is in power connection with the slide cylinder 12, the product side copying block 14 is fixedly installed on the slide slider 13, the product bottom copying block 15 has a lower connecting portion 151 and an upper copying portion 152, the connecting portion 151 is limited between the product side copying block 14 and the slide slider 13, the copying portion 152 is in abutting engagement with the product side copying block 14, the elastic stretching mechanism 16 includes a compression spring 161, a limit chute 162 and a limit slider 163, the compression spring 161 is disposed at a side position between the slide slider 13 and the connecting portion 151, and the limit chute 162 is disposed at a bottom position between the connecting portion 151 and the slide slider 13, respectively.
The power of the slide mechanism 10 is realized through the slide cylinder 12, so that the slide mechanism 10 can be driven by the slide cylinder 12 to come in and go out between the upper die 20 and the lower die 30, thereby achieving the purpose of being capable of moving the slide mechanism 10 to the outside of the upper die 20 and the lower die 30 to be in butt joint with the assembling mechanism 40, the slide mechanism 10 needs to carry out injection molding of a product, therefore, after the upper die 20 is opened and injection molding of the product is carried out, the product needs to be kept on the slide mechanism 10, the slide mechanism 10 is provided with the product side copying block 14 and the product bottom copying block 15, thereby the side part and the bottom part of the injection molding product are contacted with each other between the upper die 20 and the lower die 30, and therefore, the product can be carried out along the slide mechanism 10 when the slide mechanism 10 is pushed, the product side copying block 14 and the product bottom copying block 15 on the slide mechanism 10 can be separated by utilizing a secondary demoulding mode, the product is kept on the product bottom copying block 15 so as to be in butt joint with the assembling mechanism 40, the product side copying block 14 can not be interfered by the assembling mechanism 40, and the product can be directly assembled from the lower die 30, and the product can be directly separated from the upper die 30 by the assembling mechanism 40;
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiment of the slide mechanism 10 of the present utility model, the present utility model provides a mold integrated with an assembly mechanism, comprising the slide mechanism described above, and further comprising a lower mold 30, an upper mold 20, and an assembly mechanism 40, wherein a molding area and an assembly area are provided on the lower mold 30, the upper mold 20 is in mold-closing fit with the molding area of the lower mold 30, the assembly mechanism 40 is mounted on the assembly area of the lower mold 30, a rail slide 11 is provided on the lower mold 30 and spans the molding area and the assembly area, and when the product side profile blocks 14 and the product bottom profile blocks 15 are moved to the molding area and are butted with the upper mold 20 and the lower mold 30, a mold cavity for molding the product is formed between the upper mold 20, the lower mold 30, the product side profile blocks 14 and the product bottom profile blocks 15, and when the product bottom profile blocks 15 are moved to the assembly area, the product bottom profile blocks 15 are butted with the assembly mechanism 40 as a feed end.
The lower die 30 is provided with the molding area and the assembling area by utilizing the extension of the lower die 30, the molding area is in butt joint with the upper die 20 to achieve injection molding of products, the assembling area is in butt joint with the assembling mechanism 40 to achieve the purpose that the products automatically enter the assembling mechanism 40 to be assembled after being molded, and the purposes that the molding of the products and the assembling of the products are realized on one die can be achieved through the arrangement, so that the assembling cost of manpower or equipment is greatly reduced, the transportation cost of the products is reduced, the occupied area of the equipment is reduced, and the production and assembling efficiency of the products can achieve higher-level progress.
In order to more clearly describe the formation and assembly of the product on the same mold, in this embodiment, the product selects the chain links 1 of the drag chain to further describe, when the chain links 1 of the drag chain are assembled, the chain links 1 are assembled by mutually buckling and matching through the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft opening, the assembly mechanism 40 is set to include the chain link assembly seat 41 and the power pushing mechanism 42 abutted to the chain link assembly seat 41, in addition, the ejector mechanism 50 is set, when the chain links 1 are moved to the position of the assembly area by the slide mechanism 10, the ejector mechanism 50 pushes the chain links 1 up into the chain link assembly seat 41, the assembly channel is set on the chain link assembly seat 41 to be abutted to the chain links 1 and the power pushing mechanism 42, so that after the chain links 1 enter the assembly channel, the power pushing mechanism 42 compresses the power, and then when the next chain links 1 enter the assembly channel again, the next chain links 1 can be driven by the pushing of the ejector mechanism 50 to be buckled and assembled, after the assembly, the power pushing mechanism 42 will loosen the chain links 1, and then the chain links 1 can be continuously assembled up to the mold the chain links 1 by the ejector mechanism 50, and finally the chain links can be assembled along the mold and the assembly channel by the mold.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, a first ejection through hole 51 is formed on each of the profiling block 15 and the slide block 13 at the bottom of the product, a second ejection through hole 52 matching with the first ejection through hole 51 is formed at a position of the lower die 30 corresponding to the assembling area at a front-back position of the profiling portion 152, and an ejection mechanism 50 abutting against the second ejection through hole 52 is disposed in the lower die 30, so that the product can be ejected upward by the ejection mechanism 50 to enter the assembling mechanism 40.
Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, a first step portion 131 and a second step portion 132 located on the first step portion 131 are provided on the front side of the slide block 13, the product side profiling block 14 is fixedly mounted on the second step portion 132, so that a space capable of limiting the vertical position of the connection portion 151 is formed between the product side profiling block 14 and the first step portion 131, the compression spring 161 is connected to the side portion of the first step portion 131, and the limit slide block 163 is fixed at the bottom of the first step portion 131; by skillfully utilizing the combination of the first step part 131 and the second step part 132, the product side profiling block 14 and the product bottom profiling block 15 can be vertically corresponding, the product bottom profiling block 15 is abutted with the product side profiling block 14 through the profiling part 152 to form one side and the bottom of a product, the product bottom square block is additionally limited between the product side profiling block 14 and the first step part 131 in a sliding way through the connecting part 151, the matching between the product side profiling block 14 and the product bottom profiling block 15 is compact and reliable, in the embodiment, a fixing groove 133 penetrating through the front side is formed at the position corresponding to the limit sliding block 163 on the first step part 131, the limit sliding block 163 is positioned on the fixing groove 133, the limit sliding block 163 is connected with the fixing groove 133 by a screw, the limit sliding groove 162 comprises a first sliding groove arranged in the middle of the connecting part 151 and two second sliding grooves positioned at two sides of the first sliding groove, the first sliding groove penetrates through the front side of the connecting part 151, the limit sliding block 163 comprises a first sliding groove butted with the second sliding groove butted against the first sliding groove, the second sliding groove is connected with the second sliding groove is the second circular arc-shaped surface, the cooperation of the first sliding block and the first sliding groove is used for carrying out directional cooperation on the product bottom profiling block 15 and the slide block 13, and the cooperation of the second sliding block and the second sliding groove can enable the slide block 13 to push the product bottom profiling block 15 to be in butt joint with a die cavity when the slide mechanism 10 is used for clamping the die, then the product side profiling block 14 is in butt joint with the die cavity by overcoming the elastic force of the compression spring 161, and when the die is opened, the slide block 13 drives the product side profiling block 14 to move firstly, the compression spring 161 is sprung out, so that the product bottom profiling block 15 is propped by the elastic force of the compression spring 161 to be separated from the product side profiling block 14, the demolding operation between the product side profiling block 14 and the product bottom profiling block 15 is achieved, and when the slide block 13 moves to the arc surface of the limit sliding block 163 to prop against the limit sliding groove 162, the slide block 13 drives the product bottom profiling block 15 to be separated from the die cavity, so that the second demolding operation is achieved, and the product can be left on the product bottom profiling block 15 without any die cavity facing the two sides.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, at least one compression spring 161 is provided, a spring connection hole 134 is formed on a side surface of the first step portion 131, the compression spring 161 is positioned and inserted in the spring connection hole 134, blocking bars 17 are fixedly installed on two sides of the rail sliding seat 11, blocking blocks 18 corresponding to the blocking bars 17 are formed on two sides of the line sliding seat 13 and two sides of the product bottom profiling block 15, the line sliding seat 13 and the product bottom profiling block 15 are limited in the rail sliding seat 11 through cooperation of the blocking blocks 18 and the blocking bars 17, a guide groove 135 is further formed at a central position of the bottom of the line sliding seat 13, a guide bar 19 matched with the guide groove 135 is arranged on the rail sliding seat 11, and the line sliding seat 13 and the rail sliding seat 11 are in guide sliding fit through the guide groove 135 and the guide bar 19, so that the whole structure is more firm and stable.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.