Clamping device for pipeline fitting machining
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pipelines, in particular to a clamping device for processing pipeline accessories.
Background
The pipeline is a device for conveying gas, liquid or fluid with solid particles, which is formed by connecting pipes, pipe connectors, valves and the like, has wide application range and is mainly used in water supply, water drainage, heat supply, gas supply, long-distance petroleum and natural gas conveying, agricultural irrigation, hydraulic engineering and various industrial devices, pipeline fittings are needed when the pipeline is connected, and the pipeline fittings are needed to be clamped when the pipeline fittings are processed, so that a clamping device for processing the pipeline fittings is needed.
When an operator clamps the pipeline fittings, the operator commonly uses the corresponding clamping device for processing the pipeline fittings, although the existing device can achieve the purpose of clamping, the operator is usually clamped manually in the actual use process, the labor intensity of the operator is increased in the operation mode, the efficiency of processing the pipeline fittings is possibly reduced, the clamping mode is usually horizontally clamped, and the clamping positioning is possibly unstable due to the fact that the pipeline fittings are irregular.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a clamping device for pipeline fitting machining, which aims to solve the problems that an operator usually uses a corresponding clamping device for pipeline fitting machining when clamping pipeline fittings in the background art, although the existing device can achieve the purpose of clamping, the clamping is usually carried out manually in the actual use process, the labor intensity of the operator is increased in the operation mode, the efficiency of pipeline fitting machining is possibly reduced, the clamping mode is usually horizontal clamping, and the clamping positioning is possibly unstable because the pipeline fittings are in irregular shapes.
The clamping device for processing the pipeline fittings comprises a bottom plate, wherein fixed blocks are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom plate, a screw rod is rotatably arranged between the fixed blocks, a motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed block, the output end of the motor penetrates through the fixed block and is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod, a movable plate is sleeved on the surface thread of the screw rod, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the top of the bottom plate, round rods are fixedly arranged in the sliding grooves, sliding blocks are movably sleeved on the surfaces of the round rods, the sliding blocks are hinged with the movable plates, and clamping plates are fixedly arranged at the tops of the sliding blocks.
Preferably, the top of bottom plate has seted up the bar groove, the inside rotation in bar groove is installed the threaded rod, the surface screw thread of threaded rod has cup jointed the sliding sleeve, and the top fixed mounting of sliding sleeve has the connecting plate.
Preferably, a rotating handle is rotatably arranged on one side of the bottom plate, and one side of the rotating handle penetrates through the bottom plate and is fixedly connected with one side of the threaded rod.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of connecting plate has the riser, the top fixed mounting of riser has the diaphragm, the top both sides of diaphragm all movable mounting has the guide bar, the bottom of guide bar runs through the diaphragm and extends to the below of diaphragm, and the bottom fixed mounting of guide bar has the locating plate.
Preferably, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with a pneumatic cylinder, and the output end of the pneumatic cylinder penetrates through the transverse plate and is fixedly connected with the top of the positioning plate.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom plate are fixedly provided with the supports, the number of the supports is four, and the sizes of the four supports are the same.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
This clamping device is used in pipeline accessory processing, in the in-process of carrying out daily use, operating personnel starts the motor, the operation of motor can make the lead screw take place to rotate, and then drive the movable plate and take place to slide at the surface of motor, the movable plate can drive the movable rod and take place to slide this moment, can drive two sliders simultaneously and take place opposite movement in the inside of spout, and then drive splint to press from both sides tightly fixedly to pipeline accessory, can press from both sides tightly fixedly to pipeline accessory automatically through the motor that sets up with splint etc. reduced operating personnel's intensity of labour, and then guarantee pipeline accessory's machining efficiency.
This clamping device is used in pipeline accessory processing, in the in-process of carrying out daily use, operating personnel rotates the commentaries on classics handle, the rotation of commentaries on classics handle can make the threaded rod take place to rotate, and then drive the sliding sleeve and take place to slide in the inside of bar groove, the sliding sleeve can drive connecting plate, riser and diaphragm and take place to slide in step this moment, when the top of pipeline accessory is arranged in to the locating plate, start the pneumatic cylinder, the operation of pneumatic cylinder can drive guide bar and locating plate and take place to go up and down simultaneously, until the bottom of locating plate reaches the surface of pipeline accessory, can fix a position it from the vertical direction, make it more stable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the base plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the base plate of the present utility model.
The device comprises a base plate 1, a fixed block 2, a fixed block 3, a screw rod 4, a motor 5, a movable plate 6, a sliding chute 7, a round rod 8, a sliding block 9, a movable rod 10, a clamping plate 11, a bar-shaped groove 12, a threaded rod 13, a sliding sleeve 14, a connecting plate 15, a vertical plate 16, a transverse plate 17, a guide rod 18, a positioning plate 19, a pneumatic cylinder 20, a rotating handle 21 and a bracket.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a clamping device for processing pipeline accessories, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein fixed blocks 2 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom plate 1, a screw rod 3 is rotatably arranged between the fixed blocks 2, a motor 4 is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed blocks 2, an output end of the motor 4 penetrates through the fixed blocks 2 and is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod 3, the motor 4 can enable the screw rod 3 to rotate in operation, a movable plate 5 is sleeved on the surface threads of the screw rod 3, the screw rod 3 can drive the movable plate 5 to slide in rotation, sliding grooves 6 are formed in two sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, round rods 7 are fixedly arranged in the sliding grooves 6, sliding blocks 8 are movably sleeved on the surfaces of the round rods 7, the outer surfaces of the sliding blocks 8 and the inner surfaces of the sliding grooves 6 are smooth, the sliding blocks 8 can slide in the sliding grooves 6, the sliding blocks 8 are more smoothly, a moving rod 9 is hinged between the sliding blocks 8 and the movable plate 5, the moving rod 9 can drive the sliding blocks 8 to move in opposite directions or back to each other in the sliding grooves 6 in the sliding, moving rod 10 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding blocks 8, a clamping plate 10 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding blocks, a clamping plate 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding blocks 10, a clamping plate 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding rod 11 is rotatably, a connecting plate 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding groove 13, a sliding groove 12 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding groove 13, and a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding plate 13 is rotatably, and a sliding groove 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding plate is in the sliding plate 13, and is rotatably 13 is fixedly arranged at the sliding plate 13, and is rotatably mounted at the sliding plate 13.
The rotating handle 20 is rotatably arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1, one side of the rotating handle 20 penetrates through the bottom plate 1 and is fixedly connected with one side of the threaded rod 12, the threaded rod 12 rotates when the rotating handle 20 rotates, the vertical plate 15 is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting plate 14, the transverse plate 16 is fixedly arranged at the top of the vertical plate 15, the connecting plate 14 can drive the vertical plate 15 and the transverse plate 16 to slide when sliding, the guide rods 17 are movably arranged on two sides of the top of the transverse plate 16, the bottoms of the guide rods 17 penetrate through the transverse plate 16 and extend to the lower side of the transverse plate 16, the positioning plate 18 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide rods 17, the positioning plate 18 can be more stable when being pressed down by the guide rods 17, the pneumatic cylinder 19 is fixedly arranged at the top of the transverse plate 16, the output end of the pneumatic cylinder 19 penetrates through the transverse plate 16 and is fixedly connected with the top of the positioning plate 18, the pneumatic cylinder 19 can enable the positioning plate 18 to lift when running, the four corners of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly arranged with the supports 21, the number of the supports 21 is four, the four supports 21 are the same, and the size of the supports 21 are the device can be more stable due to the design of the supports 21.
When the pipeline fitting is required to be clamped, firstly, an operator places the pipeline fitting between the top of the bottom plate 1 and the clamping plate 10, then the motor 4 is started, the screw rod 3 is rotated by the operation of the motor 4, the moving plate 5 is driven to slide on the surface of the motor 4, at the moment, the moving plate 5 drives the moving rod 9 to slide, meanwhile, the two sliding blocks 8 are driven to move in opposite directions in the sliding groove 6, the clamping plate 10 is driven to clamp and fix the pipeline fitting, secondly, the operator rotates the rotating handle 20, the rotation of the rotating handle 20 can enable the threaded rod 12 to rotate, the sliding sleeve 13 is driven to slide in the strip-shaped groove 11, at the moment, the sliding sleeve 13 can drive the connecting plate 14, the vertical plate 15 and the transverse plate 16 to slide synchronously, and when the positioning plate 18 is placed above the pipeline fitting, the pneumatic cylinder 19 is started, the operation of the pneumatic cylinder 19 can drive the guide rod 17 and the positioning plate 18 to lift simultaneously until the bottom of the positioning plate 18 reaches the surface of the pipeline fitting, and the vertical positioning can be positioned from the vertical direction.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.