Boring mechanism for automobile oil cylinder support
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile oil cylinder support machining, in particular to an automobile oil cylinder support boring mechanism.
Background
Boring refers to further processing of forging, casting or drilling holes, and the boring can enlarge the aperture, improve the precision, reduce the surface roughness and better correct the deflection of the original hole axis.
The boring tool for the automobile oil cylinder support comprises a boring device, wherein the boring device comprises a reciprocating structure, a connecting structure, a driving mechanism, a control structure, a limiting structure and a fixing structure, the top of the reciprocating structure is movably connected with the connecting structure, the bottom of the connecting structure is fixedly connected with the driving mechanism, the connecting structure is movably connected with the control structure, the driving mechanism comprises a connecting block and a plug-in block, the plug-in block is movably connected with the inside of the connecting block, the control structure and the limiting structure are respectively arranged on the reciprocating structure, and the top of the limiting structure is movably connected with the fixing structure.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automobile oil cylinder support boring mechanism which has the advantage of being convenient for adjusting the fixed position according to the shape of an automobile oil cylinder support, and solves the problems that the fixed position of the automobile oil cylinder support cannot be moved and adjusted, and cannot be fixed according to oil cylinder supports with different shapes, so that equipment lacks adaptability and the practicability is affected.
In order to achieve the aim, the technical scheme is that the boring mechanism of the automobile oil cylinder support comprises a workbench, wherein a supporting rod is fixed on the upper surface of the workbench, a top plate is fixed on the other end of the supporting rod, an adjusting component for adjusting the fixing position of the automobile oil cylinder support is arranged on the workbench, and a boring component for boring the automobile oil cylinder support is arranged on the top plate;
The adjusting component comprises a fixing rod, one end of the fixing rod is fixed with the upper surface of the workbench, the other end of the fixing rod is fixed with a mounting frame, a mounting opening is formed in the upper surface of the mounting frame, a sliding rod is fixed between the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the mounting opening, a sliding plate is connected to the outer side of the sliding rod in a sliding mode, and the fixing component is arranged on the sliding plate.
Further, the lower surface of the workbench is fixedly provided with four supporting frames which are uniformly distributed at four corners of the lower surface of the workbench.
Further, the number of the mounting frames is two, the mounting frames are distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode through the central axis of the workbench, two fixing rods are distributed on each mounting frame, and the mounting frames are distributed in a front-back symmetry mode through the central axis of the mounting frames.
Further, fixed subassembly includes the threaded rod, threaded rod and the upper surface threaded connection of mounting bracket, the top of threaded rod is fixed with the commentaries on classics handle, the bottom of threaded rod runs through and extends to the inboard of mounting bracket, and rotates through the bearing and be connected with the fixed plate, the lower surface mounting of fixed plate has the rubber pad.
Further, the external diameter of rubber pad and fixed plate's external diameter looks adaptation, the external diameter of fixed plate is less than the length of slide.
Further, the boring assembly comprises a double-shaft linear module, the lower surface of double-shaft linear module and roof is fixed, the lower surface of double-shaft linear module is fixed with electric putter, electric putter's output shaft is fixed with the machine case, the interior bottom wall of machine case is fixed with the motor, the output shaft of motor runs through and extends to the downside of machine case, and is fixed with the connecting block, the spread groove has been seted up to the lower surface of connecting block, the inside of spread groove is equipped with the boring cutter body, the screw thread groove has been seted up in the outside of boring cutter body, the outside threaded connection of connecting block has the bolt, the other end of bolt runs through and extends to the inside of spread groove, and with the inboard threaded connection of screw thread groove.
Further, the number of the thread grooves is two, the thread grooves are distributed symmetrically on the left and right sides by the central axis of the boring cutter body, and the number of the bolts is equal to the number of the thread grooves and the positions are in one-to-one correspondence.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
1. This car hydro-cylinder support boring mechanism through the cooperation of dead lever and mounting bracket, can prop up car hydro-cylinder support certain height to the piece drops when making things convenient for the bore hole, through the cooperation of slide bar, can remove the slide, thereby can adjust specific fixed position according to car hydro-cylinder support's specific shape, through the cooperation of changeing the handle, can drive the threaded rod and rotate and remove, thereby drive the fixed plate and remove, fix car hydro-cylinder support, avoid taking place the skew in the bore hole.
2. This car hydro-cylinder support boring mechanism through the cooperation of biax sharp module, can drive electric putter and remove to conveniently adjust the position of bore hole, through electric putter's cooperation, can drive the boring cutter and reciprocate, thereby according to the position of the thickness control boring cutter of support, through the cooperation of bolt, can fix the boring cutter, thereby make the boring cutter keep stable when boring, also be convenient for change the boring cutter simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an adjustment assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of an adjustment assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a boring assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of a boring assembly according to the present utility model.
In the figure, a workbench, a 2 support rod, a 3 top plate, a 4 adjusting component, a 401 fixing rod, a 402 mounting frame, a 403 mounting port, a 404 sliding rod, a 405 sliding plate, a 406 threaded rod, a 407 rotating handle, a 408 fixing plate, a 409 rubber pad, a 5 boring component, a 501 double-shaft linear module, a 502 electric push rod, a 503 machine case, a 504 motor, a 505 connecting block, a 506 boring cutter body, a 507 thread groove, a 508 bolt and a 6 support frame are arranged.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, an automobile oil cylinder support boring mechanism in this embodiment includes a workbench 1, a support rod 2 is fixed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a top plate 3 is fixed at the other end of the support rod 2, the number of the support rods 2 is four, the support rods are uniformly distributed at four corners of the lower surface of the top plate 3, an adjusting component 4 for adjusting the fixing position of the automobile oil cylinder support is arranged on the workbench 1, the fixing position can be adjusted according to automobile oil cylinder supports of different shapes, a boring component 5 for boring holes on the automobile oil cylinder support is arranged on the top plate 3, and the size and the position of the boring holes are conveniently adjusted.
Four support frames 6 are fixed on the lower surface of the workbench 1 and are uniformly distributed at four corners of the lower surface of the workbench 1, so that the equipment can keep stability during working.
Referring to fig. 2-3, in order to adjust the fixed position according to the automobile cylinder support with different shapes, the adjusting component 4 in this embodiment includes a fixing rod 401, one end of the fixing rod 401 is fixed with the upper surface of the workbench 1, the other end of the fixing rod 401 is fixed with a mounting frame 402, the mounting frame 402 is C-shaped, and the opening is forward, the upper surface of the mounting frame 402 is provided with a mounting opening 403, a sliding rod 404 is fixed between the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the mounting opening 403, the outer sides of the sliding rod 404 are slidably connected with sliding plates 405, the number of the sliding rods 404 is two, and the sliding plates 405 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the central axis of the mounting opening 403, so that the sliding plates 405 can be supported when moving on the sliding rod 404, the angle is prevented from being deviated, and the sliding plates 405 are provided with fixing components.
In this example, the number of mounting brackets 402 is two, and with the axis bilateral symmetry distribution of workstation 1, has two dead levers 401 on every mounting bracket 402, and with the axis front and back symmetric distribution of mounting bracket 402 to fix the both ends of car hydro-cylinder support, improve the stability of car hydro-cylinder support when boring.
It should be noted that, the fixed subassembly includes threaded rod 406, threaded rod 406 and the upper surface threaded connection of mounting bracket 402, the top of threaded rod 406 is fixed with changeing handle 407, changeing handle 407 drives threaded rod 406 and rotates, make threaded rod 406 rotate on mounting bracket 402 and remove, the bottom of threaded rod 406 runs through and extends to the inboard of mounting bracket 402, and be connected with fixed plate 408 through the bearing rotation, threaded rod 406 drives fixed plate 408 and removes, fixed plate 408 is fixed car hydro-cylinder support on mounting bracket 402, thereby make car cylinder support keep stable, the position takes place the skew when avoiding the bore hole, fixed plate 408's lower surface is fixed with rubber pad 409, improve the frictional force between fixed plate 408 and the car hydro-cylinder support, avoid simultaneously that fixed plate 408 causes the extrusion to make car hydro-cylinder support receive wearing and tearing to the car hydro-cylinder support between the car hydro-cylinder support, the external diameter of rubber pad 409 and the external diameter looks adaptation of fixed plate 408, the external diameter of fixed plate 408 is less than the length of slide 405.
Referring to fig. 4-5, in order to facilitate adjusting the size and position of the boring hole, the boring assembly 5 in this embodiment includes a dual-axis linear module 501, the lower surface of the dual-axis linear module 501 is fixed with an electric push rod 502, the dual-axis linear module 501 drives the electric push rod 502 to move, so as to adjust the position of the boring hole on the automobile cylinder support, an output shaft of the electric push rod 502 is fixed with a machine box 503, an inner bottom wall of the machine box 503 is fixed with a motor 504, an output shaft of the motor 504 penetrates and extends to the lower side of the machine box 503, and is fixed with a connecting block 505, the motor 504 is opened after the position is adjusted, the output shaft of the motor 504 drives the connecting block 505 to rotate, a connecting groove is formed in the lower surface of the connecting block 505, a boring cutter body 506 is arranged in the connecting groove, the connecting block 505 drives the boring cutter body 506 to rotate, at this moment, the output shaft of the electric push rod 502 drives the machine box 503 to move, so that the boring cutter body 506 in the rotation moves downwards, the boring cutter body 506 is bored for the automobile cylinder support, a thread groove 507 is opened on the outer side of the boring cutter body 506, the outer side of the connecting block 505 is screwed with a bolt 508, the other end 508 penetrates through and extends to the inner side of the boring groove 508, and the hole 508 is required to be screwed into the thread groove and is removed from the inner side of the boring groove when the boring hole.
In this example, the number of the thread grooves 507 is two, and the thread grooves 507 are symmetrically distributed around the central axis of the boring cutter body 506, the number of the bolts 508 is equal to the number of the thread grooves 507, and the positions are in one-to-one correspondence, so that the boring cutter body 506 can maintain stability during boring, and the effect of affecting the boring due to looseness is avoided.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
(1) Firstly, the automobile oil cylinder support is placed into the inner side of the mounting frame 402, as different automobile oil cylinder supports have different shapes, the positions of the two ends of the automobile oil cylinder support on the mounting frame 402 are different, different fixing positions need to be adjusted, the sliding plate 405 slides on the sliding rod 404, the sliding plate 405 drives the fixing plate 408 to move, the fixing plate 408 moves to the position right above the automobile oil cylinder support, then the rotating handle 407 is rotated, the rotating handle 407 drives the threaded rod 406 to rotate, the threaded rod 406 rotates and moves on the mounting frame 402, the threaded rod 406 drives the fixing plate 408 to move, and the fixing plate 408 fixes the automobile oil cylinder support on the mounting frame 402, so that the automobile oil cylinder support is kept stable, and the position deviation during boring is avoided.
(2) After the automobile cylinder support is fixed, the double-shaft linear module 501 is opened, the double-shaft linear module 501 drives the electric push rod 502 to move, so that the boring cutter body 506 can be driven to move, the position of the automobile cylinder support to be bored can be adjusted, the motor 504 is opened after the position is adjusted, the output shaft of the motor 504 drives the connecting block 505 to rotate, the connecting block 505 drives the boring cutter body 506 to rotate, the electric push rod 502 is opened at the moment, the output shaft of the electric push rod 502 drives the chassis 503 to move, the chassis 503 drives the motor 504 to move, so that the boring cutter body 506 in rotation moves downwards, boring work is carried out on the automobile cylinder support, when the size of the boring hole is required to be adjusted, the bolt 508 rotates, the bolt 508 moves out from the thread groove 507, the boring cutter body 506 can be taken down and replaced, and the size of the boring hole can be adjusted conveniently.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made hereto without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.