Background
Inhalation of oxygen is a common treatment in clinic, and oxygen therapy is mainly one method for relieving hypoxia. The oxygen inhalation with proper amount is used for correcting hypoxia, improving the level of partial pressure of arterial blood oxygen and oxygen saturation, promoting metabolism, and is one of important methods for assisting in treating various diseases. At present, the oxygen inhalation mode is divided into mask oxygen inhalation and nasal catheter oxygen inhalation. Wherein the mask oxygen inhalation is to sleeve the mask on the face of the patient for oxygen inhalation, and the nasal catheter oxygen inhalation is to insert the catheter into the top end of the nasal cavity of the patient for oxygen inhalation. It has been found that mask inhalation may cause respiratory acidosis and inconvenience to the patient in eating and drinking water. The concentration of inhaled oxygen in nasal catheter inhalation is affected by the tidal volume and flow rate of inhalation, and nasal catheters are prone to blockage. The conventional wearing method of the nasal catheter for inhaling oxygen comprises the steps that the two nasal plugs of the oxygen tube are completely inserted into nostrils, the left and right rubber tubes are lifted upwards at the same time, the rubber tubes are hung around ears, then the buckle is slid upwards, the nasal oxygen tube is locked, the tightness is determined by personal comfort, the buckle is slid downwards, and the nasal oxygen tube can be loosened. When a patient uses the nasal catheter to inhale oxygen, the nose frame type design enables the double nasal plugs to be supported at the upper lip, and speaking, activity, dining, drinking and the like can influence the positions of the double nasal plugs and slide out of the nostrils to influence the oxygen therapy effect. The medical adhesive tape can cause the skin hypoxia of the bonding part even lead to the ulceration after being stuck on the nose for a long time, and some patients can show a large amount of symptoms of sweating, so that the bonding property of the medical adhesive tape is weakened, the intubation tube is loosened, the oxygen supply is influenced, and even the life is dangerous. In clinic, the multipurpose nasal obstruction oxygen inhalation tube is wound on the face, so that serious allergy is caused by facial discomfort, if the nasal obstruction oxygen inhalation tube drops off carelessly, the nasal obstruction is wiped on the nasal obstruction, or the nasal obstruction oxygen inhalation tube is replaced, so that the nasal obstruction oxygen inhalation tube is inconvenient to clean, and when a patient with a nose can only inhale oxygen through a single tube, the nasal obstruction oxygen inhalation tube is not easy to fix.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, provides an auxiliary fixing device for an oxygen inhalation nasal catheter, clamps an oxygen tube in the auxiliary fixing device, glues the shaped magic tape on one side above the shaped magic tape, fixes the auxiliary fixing device firmly without load feeling, and improves the comfort level of a clinical nasal catheter oxygen therapy patient. And ensures the therapeutic effect of oxygen inhalation.
The auxiliary fixing device for the oxygen inhalation nasal catheter comprises a strip-shaped headband main body, wherein joint buckles are arranged at two ends of the headband main body, the headband main body is an annular headband through the joint buckles, left and right nasal catheter clasps are arranged on the headband main body and are respectively arranged at two sides of the headband main body, joint buckles are arranged on the surfaces of the left and right nasal catheter clasps, and the nasal catheter is clamped after the buckling, so that a nasal catheter retaining structure is formed.
Further, the headband body is made of cotton, plastic or nylon webbing materials.
Further, a cotton layer is arranged on the inner side surface of the headband main body.
Further, the connector buckle adopts a magic tape or a primary snap fastener.
Further, the left nasal catheter clasp and the right nasal catheter clasp are magic tapes.
Further, the clasp of the left and right nasal catheters moves axially along the headband body to adjust the position.
Further, the total length of the headband main body is 60-80cm, and the width is 1-2cm.
Further, the clasp length x width of the left and right nasal catheters is 1cm x 1.5cm.
Further, the distance between the clasps of the left nasal catheter and the right nasal catheter is 25cm to 28 cm.
Compared with the prior art, the nasal catheter has the advantages that the positions of the double nasal plugs are not affected by speaking, activities, dining, drinking and the like when the patient inhales through the nasal catheter, frequent adjustment is avoided, and the comfort level is improved. When the patient speaks, moves, meals or takes rest, the oxygen therapy effect is not affected in time by adjustment, and the hospitalization cost of the patient is reduced after improvement.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides an auxiliary fixing device for an oxygen inhalation nasal catheter, which comprises a strip-shaped headband main body 1, wherein joint buckles 2 are arranged at two ends of the headband main body, the headband main body is an annular headband after being buckled by the joint buckles, a left nasal catheter clasp 3 and a right nasal catheter clasp 3 are fixedly connected to the headband main body, the left nasal catheter clasp and the right nasal catheter clasp are respectively arranged at two sides of the headband main body, joint buckles are arranged on the surfaces of the left nasal catheter clasp and the right nasal catheter clasp, and the nasal catheter is clamped after the buckling, so that a nasal catheter retaining structure is formed.
In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the headband body is made of cotton, plastic or nylon webbing material. In order to reduce the cost, the main body of the headband can also be directly selected from commodity magic tapes, one surface is a hook surface,
The other side is a magic tape with a rough surface.
In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the inner side surface of the headband body is provided with a cotton layer 1-1.
The preferred scheme of this embodiment is, left and right nasal catheter snap ring adopts the magic subsides.
The preferred scheme of this embodiment is, connect the buckle and adopt magic subsides or primary and secondary snap-fastener.
In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the clasps of the left and right nasal catheters move axially along the headband body to adjust the position. The clasps of the left and right nasal catheters can be fixed with the headband main body, and the clasps of the left and right nasal catheters can also be movable relative to the headband main body in order to adapt to patients with large head circumference.
In a preferred embodiment, the total length of the headband body is 60-80cm, and the width is 1-2cm. The present embodiment uses a headband body with a total length of 70cm and a width of 1cm.
In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the length x width of the clasp of the left and right nasal catheters is 1cm x 1.5cm. The distance between the clamping rings of the left nasal catheter and the right nasal catheter is 25cm to 28 cm. This example is 25cm.
The use process
1. The utility model is made according to the figure;
2. When the head band is used, the head band main body is arranged above ears of a patient, the head circumference of the patient is measured through forehead, the inner diameter of the head band main body is adjusted according to the head circumference of the patient, and the head band main body is buckled into a ring shape through the connector buckle;
3. The positions of the left nasal catheter clamp ring and the right nasal catheter clamp ring are adjusted to be respectively arranged above ears of a patient, and the connector clamp buckle of the left nasal catheter clamp ring and the right nasal catheter clamp ring is opened, at the moment, the shape of the connector clamp buckle is opened at the upper side, and the lower side is fixed with the headband main body;
4. The air outlet end of the nasal catheter is inserted into the nostril of a patient, the position of the nasal catheter is adjusted, the nasal catheter is respectively put into the left nasal catheter clasp and the right nasal catheter clasp, and after shaping, the buckling joint is buckled, so that the nasal catheter can be fixed;
5. The nasal cannula may be placed in front of the patient's chest or behind the neck.
The utility model receives the consistent good comments of patients in clinical use.
1. The positions of the double nasal plugs are not affected by speaking, activities, dining, drinking and the like when the patient inhales through the nasal catheter, frequent adjustment is avoided, and the comfort level is improved.
2. When the patient speaks, moves, meals or takes rest, the oxygen therapy effect is not affected in time by adjustment, and the hospitalization cost of the patient is reduced after improvement.
3. The contact surface of the medical plaster is a fine soft fiber surface of the medical plaster, and has no any stimulation and uncomfortable feeling.
4. The magic tape fixing points on the left side and the right side of the forehead are respectively fixed on one side of the lower part, the oxygen pipe clamp is arranged in the magic tape fixing points, and the magic tape is adhered on the upper side after being shaped, so that the forehead is firmly fixed and has no load feeling.
5. The positions of double nasal plugs are not affected by speaking, activities, dining, drinking and the like when the patient inhales oxygen through the nasal catheter, so that discomfort caused by frequent adjustment and untimely influence on oxygen treatment effect are avoided.
6. The whole length can be fixed after the head circumference of the patient is adjusted, and the buckle for adjusting the tightness of the nasal oxygen cannula can be placed behind the neck of the patient according to the requirement of the patient, so that the operation is simple and flexible, and the nasal oxygen cannula is convenient and practical.
The above detailed description of an auxiliary fixing device for an oxygen inhalation nasal catheter with reference to the embodiments is illustrative and not restrictive, and several embodiments can be listed according to the defined scope, thus, the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the present utility model without departing from the general inventive concept.