High-efficient selenium-rich biological shrimp crab feed production post curing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of shrimp and crab feed production, in particular to a high-efficiency selenium-enriched biological post-production curing device for shrimp and crab feed.
Background
As is well known, aquatic feeds are baits specially provided for aquatic animal cultivation, and according to feeding varieties, the aquatic feeds can be classified into fish feeds and shrimp and crab feeds, wherein phenomena such as deliquescence, worm eating and caking and the like often occur to the shrimp and crab feeds due to the fact that the moisture content is too high, and curing devices are often adopted for curing after production.
The utility model discloses a high-efficient selenium-rich biological shrimp crab fodder production back curing device as disclosed in the authority bulletin number CN213153943U, including the workbin, the feed inlet has been seted up on the top of workbin, has arranged the steam pipe in the workbin, still includes heating device and cooling device, heating device is including rotating motor and swash plate, be connected with two connecting rods between rotating motor and the workbin, the bottom output of rotating motor is connected with the axis of rotation, be connected with a plurality of hot plates in the axis of rotation, all be provided with the inner chamber in hot plate, axis of rotation and the swash plate, a plurality of the one end that the hot plate is close to each other all communicates with the axis of rotation, steam generator is installed to the bottom of axis of rotation, steam generator and steam pipe intercommunication, the last intercommunication of steam pipe has a plurality of being in charge of being convenient for reduce the jam of fodder curing in-process, the practicality improves to be convenient for collect the fodder, the adhesion condition that produces when reducing the fodder and piling up, the reliability is higher.
But the curing device that this patent mentioned can not open and shut it, will remain when leading to inside clearance, can lead to blockking up when remaining too much and make stirring inhomogeneous that is heated, and fodder residual time overlength can lead to rotten, can lead to the fodder unqualified when following the curing.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency selenium-enriched biological shrimp and crab feed production post-curing device so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a high-efficient selenium-rich biological shrimp crab feed production back curing device, includes storage mechanism, elevating system and evaporating mechanism, elevating system is located storage mechanism's rear end and top, evaporating mechanism is located storage mechanism's bottom, storage mechanism includes the storage vat, storage vat bottom fixed mounting is on the backing plate top, storage vat bottom fixed mounting has the conveyer rod, the conveyer rod front end runs through storage vat fixed mounting on the rotating machine, conveyer rod lower extreme front side fixed mounting has the feed opening.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifter, a lifting rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the lifter, a support column is fixedly arranged at the top end of the lifting rod, a motor is fixedly arranged at the front side of the top end of the support column, and a support cylinder is fixedly arranged at the front side of the bottom end of the support column.
Preferably, the barrel cover is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting barrel, the exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged at the left side of the top end of the barrel cover, the safety valve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the barrel cover, the pressure valve is fixedly arranged at the right side of the top end of the barrel cover, the rotating shaft is movably arranged in the supporting barrel, and the stirring rod is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the evaporating mechanism comprises an evaporating box, a backing plate is fixedly arranged on the front side of the top end of the evaporating box, a lifter is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top end of the evaporating box, a hot water outlet is fixedly arranged on the right side of the front end of the evaporating box, and a water inlet interface is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top end of the evaporating box.
Preferably, the evaporation tank rear end fixed mounting has flue gas filtration system, evaporation tank right-hand member rear side fixed mounting has the heat pipe, heat pipe rear end fixed mounting has the combustor, the heating storehouse has been seted up in the evaporation tank, heating storehouse top left side fixed mounting has water vapor separation device.
Preferably, the right side of the bottom end of the heating bin is fixedly provided with a first combustion chamber, the middle of the left side of the heating bin is fixedly provided with a second combustion chamber, the middle of the upper side of the heating bin is fixedly provided with a third combustion chamber, the middle of the right end of the heating bin is fixedly provided with a smoke recycling device, and a smoke guide pipe is fixedly arranged among the first combustion chamber, the second combustion chamber, the third combustion chamber and the smoke recycling device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. This high-efficient selenium-rich biological shrimp crab feed production back curing device, the opening and shutting through the bung is convenient clear up inside, avoids inside jam to lead to being heated inhomogeneous, avoids feed residue time overlength to lead to deterioration to influence subsequent production quality simultaneously, and the device can make it ripen multiple fodder through the clean up, application range is wide.
2. The high-efficiency selenium-rich biological shrimp and crab feed production post-curing device can recover residual heat in the smoke by the smoke recovery device during evaporation, so that the combustion utilization rate during combustion is high, the heat loss is less, the use cost is reduced, and the heating efficiency is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an overall opening and closing structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of a heating chamber according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of a storage mechanism according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 101, a storage mechanism, 102, a lifting mechanism, 103, an evaporation mechanism, 104, a storage barrel, 105, a base plate, 106, a conveying rod, 201, a rotating machine, 202, a discharging opening, 203, a lifting rod, 204, a supporting column, 205, a motor, 206, a supporting barrel, 301, a barrel cover, 302, an exhaust pipe, 303, a safety valve, 304, a pressure valve, 305, a rotating shaft, 306, a stirring rod, 401, an evaporation box, 402, a hot water outlet, 403, a water inlet, 404, a flue gas filtering system, 405, a heat conducting pipe, 406, a burner, 501, a heating bin, 502, a water-vapor separation device, 503, a first combustion chamber, 504, a second combustion chamber, 505, a third combustion chamber, 506, a flue gas recovery device, 601, a flue gas guiding pipe, 602 and a lifter are shown.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
The utility model provides a high-efficient selenium-rich biological shrimp crab fodder production back curing device, includes storage mechanism 101, elevating system 102 and evaporating mechanism 103, elevating system 102 is located the rear end of storage mechanism 101 and the top thereof, evaporating mechanism 103 is located the bottom of storage mechanism 101, storage mechanism 101 includes storage vat 104, storage vat 104 bottom fixed mounting is on backing plate 105 top, storage vat 104 bottom fixed mounting has conveyer bar 106, conveyer bar 106 front end runs through storage vat 104 fixed mounting on rotating machine 201, conveyer bar 106 lower extreme front side fixed mounting has feed opening 202.
Through above-mentioned scheme, drive the conveyer rod through the rotating machine and rotate and can make the material in the storage vat carry the discharge and through the feed opening unloading, the device is convenient to clear up inside opening and closing through the bung, need not the manual work when opening simultaneously and operates, and it is more convenient, and flue gas recovery device makes combustion utilization rate high when the evaporation, and heat loss is few, reduces use cost and heats efficiently simultaneously.
In this embodiment, preferably, the lifting mechanism 102 includes a lifter 602, a lifting rod 203 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the lifter 602, a support column 204 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the lifting rod 203, a motor 205 is fixedly mounted at the front side of the top end of the support column 204, and a support cylinder 206 is fixedly mounted at the front side of the bottom end of the support column 204.
Through above-mentioned scheme, drive the support column through riser control lifter and go up and down so that the bung can open and shut, provide power for stirring through the motor.
In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom end of the supporting cylinder 206 is fixedly provided with a barrel cover 301, the left side of the top end of the barrel cover 301 is fixedly provided with an exhaust pipe 302, the middle of the top end of the barrel cover 301 is fixedly provided with a safety valve 303, the right side of the top end of the barrel cover 301 is fixedly provided with a pressure valve 304, the inside of the supporting cylinder 206 is movably provided with a rotating shaft 305, and the lower side of the rotating shaft 305 is fixedly provided with a stirring rod 306.
Through above-mentioned scheme, can discharge the excessive pressure in the storage vat through the blast pipe, can be timely carry out the pressure release when pressure exceeds standard through the relief valve, monitor the pressure in the storage vat through the pressure valve, can protect the axis of rotation through supporting the section of thick bamboo, connect the bung simultaneously, the puddler can stir the material in the storage vat and make it be heated evenly.
In this embodiment, preferably, the evaporation mechanism 103 includes an evaporation tank 401, a backing plate 105 is fixedly installed on a front side of a top end of the evaporation tank 401, a lifter 602 is fixedly installed on a rear side of the top end of the evaporation tank 401, a hot water outlet 402 is fixedly installed on a right side of a front end of the evaporation tank 401, and a water inlet 403 is fixedly installed on a rear side of the top end of the evaporation tank 401.
Through above-mentioned scheme, can discharge the hot water after the separation through hot water export, can carry out cold water injection in the heating storehouse through the inlet connection.
In this embodiment, preferably, the rear end of the evaporation tank 401 is fixedly provided with the flue gas filtering system 404, the rear side of the right end of the evaporation tank 401 is fixedly provided with the heat conducting pipe 405, the rear end of the heat conducting pipe 405 is fixedly provided with the combustor 406, the evaporation tank 401 is internally provided with the heating bin 501, and the left side of the top end of the heating bin 501 is fixedly provided with the water-vapor separation device 502.
Through above-mentioned scheme, can reduce pollution through flue gas filtration system, can lead in the flue gas that produces in the combustor through the heat pipe, heat through the combustor, carry out the moisture through the heating storehouse and store, can separate the hot water in the steam through water vapor separation device.
In this embodiment, preferably, the right side of the bottom end of the heating bin 501 is fixedly provided with a first combustion chamber 503, the middle of the left side of the heating bin 501 is fixedly provided with a second combustion chamber 504, the middle of the upper side of the heating bin 501 is fixedly provided with a third combustion chamber 505, the middle of the right end of the heating bin 501 is fixedly provided with a flue gas recovery device 506, and a flue gas guide pipe 601 is fixedly installed among the first combustion chamber 503, the second combustion chamber 504, the third combustion chamber 505 and the flue gas recovery device 506.
Through above-mentioned scheme, can heat in the heating storehouse through first combustion chamber, second combustion chamber, third combustion chamber, can carry out heat recovery through flue gas recovery device, guide the effect of discharging fume through leading the tobacco pipe.
When the curing device is used after the efficient selenium-rich biological shrimp and crab feed production, a user injects water into the heating bin 501 through the water inlet mechanism, then drives the lifting rod 203 to lift through the lifter 602 so that the barrel cover 301 lifts to inject materials into the storage barrel 104, after the materials are filled, the barrel cover 301 is closed through the lifter 602, then the combustion machine 406 is started to heat, smoke generated by combustion enters the first combustion chamber 503 through the heat pipe 405 to burn to heat the water in the heating bin 501, the smoke flows into the second combustion chamber 504 and the third combustion chamber 505 to be heated continuously, then the smoke with heat is recovered in the smoke recovery device 506 to be returned to the first combustion chamber 503, the flue gas without heat is filtered and discharged through the flue gas filtering system 404, at the moment, the water in the heating bin 501 boils to generate steam, the steam flows into the water-steam separation device 502 to separate the water in the steam, hot water is discharged through the hot water outlet 402, gas enters the storage vat 104 to heat and cure materials in the storage vat 104, the motor 205 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 305 and the stirring rod 306 to rotate during curing so that the materials in the storage vat 104 are uniformly heated, when the pressure in the storage vat 104 is overlarge, the gas can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 302, whether the pressure exceeds the standard is judged according to the pressure gauge, the pressure is required to be released through the safety valve 303 when the pressure exceeds the standard, and the material in the storage vat 104 is brought out and discharged from the discharging port 202 by starting the rotating shaft 201 to drive the conveying rod 106 after curing.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.