CN222210823U

CN222210823U - Multifunctional composite solar heat collector

Info

Publication number: CN222210823U
Application number: CN202421042450.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘居超
Original assignee: Yunnan Wutongda Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Wutongda Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-05-14
Filing date: 2024-05-14
Publication date: 2024-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2034-05-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar collectors, in particular to a multifunctional composite solar heat collector, which comprises a rotating mechanism, wherein the upper end of the rotating mechanism is provided with a solar collector, the outer side of the solar collector is provided with a connecting mechanism, a protection mechanism is rotationally connected in the connecting mechanism, the front end of the front surface of the protection mechanism is welded with two moving mechanisms, the connecting mechanism comprises two connecting plates fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the solar collector and connecting grooves formed in the inner part of each connecting plate, the connecting grooves in the left connecting plate are rotationally connected with threaded rods, and the right end of each threaded rod is in threaded connection with a moving block. According to the solar energy collector, the protection mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the solar energy collector, and can protect the solar energy collector temporarily in extreme weather, and the rubber pad is attached to the upper surface of the protection plate through the moving mechanism, so that the protection plate can be buffered and protected when being impacted.

Description

Multifunctional composite solar heat collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar collectors, in particular to a multifunctional composite solar heat collector.

Background

Renewable energy sources are actively researched and developed in all countries of the world, and particularly, the development and the utilization of solar photovoltaic power generation are fastest. The photovoltaic industry in China is developing at a speed of more than 30% per year, but the price of the photocell is high, and meanwhile, the solar energy utilization rate is low due to the characteristics of solar energy dispersibility and directivity, so that the price and the utilization rate become the main problems of solar energy utilization, and meanwhile, the development of the solar photovoltaic industry is hindered. Solar collectors convert solar energy into other useful forms, such as electrical or thermal energy. Solar collectors are typically installed in sunny, dry areas to maximize exposure and thus power output.

The utility model patent with the publication number of CN116365982B discloses a photovoltaic solar collector and a use method thereof, the utility model comprises a rectangular frame arranged above the top surface of a chassis, a pair of side plates fixedly arranged at the corners behind two side edges of the rectangular frame, a plurality of translation plates are arranged between the opposite surfaces of the pair of side plates, a fixed ear seat is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the translation plates, a fixed shaft is arranged in the middle of the fixed ear seat, and a solar panel is fixedly arranged at the front end part of the fixed shaft. This photovoltaic solar collector's solar panel can realize left, right, forward, backward carrying out the omnidirectional adjustment, under the more complicated circumstances of weather change, a plurality of solar panels also can fold and accomodate, and through the use of heating mechanism, when circulating water flows through a pair of heating pipes, circulating water is heated, and then makes whole solar panel keep heating state, when producing snow or freezing on solar panel, can melt it by heat, guarantees solar panel's normal work.

Although the above-mentioned utility model can efficiently utilize solar energy and can prevent snow from freezing on the surface, when extremely bad weather such as hail occurs, the hail directly hits the surface of the solar panel, and there is a great possibility that the solar panel is damaged. In view of this, we propose a multifunctional composite solar thermal collector.

Disclosure of utility model

The present utility model provides a multifunctional composite solar thermal collector to solve the problems set forth in the background art above.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The multifunctional composite solar heat energy collector comprises a rotating mechanism, wherein the upper end of the rotating mechanism is provided with a solar energy collector, the outer side of the solar energy collector is provided with a connecting mechanism, a protecting mechanism is rotatably connected in the connecting mechanism, and the front end of the front surface of the protecting mechanism is welded with two moving mechanisms;

The solar energy collector is characterized in that the connecting mechanism comprises two connecting plates fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end of the solar energy collector and a connecting groove formed in each connecting plate, a threaded rod is rotationally connected in each connecting groove in the connecting plate at the left side, a moving block is connected with the right end of each threaded rod in a threaded mode, a motor used for controlling rotation of the threaded rod is mounted at one end of each threaded rod, a limiting rod is fixedly mounted in each connecting groove at the right side of each connecting plate, a limiting block is connected to each limiting rod in a sliding mode, and a connecting shaft is welded between each limiting block and each moving block.

As the preferable technical scheme, the protection mechanism comprises a protection plate, a connecting hole formed in the right end of the front side surface of the protection plate and two auxiliary blocks welded on the front side and the rear side of the left end of the lower surface of the protection plate.

As the preferable technical scheme, the moving mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a telescopic column welded on the lower surface of the supporting plate and a supporting column connected with the lower end of the telescopic column in a sliding mode, a universal wheel is installed at the lower end of the supporting column, an auxiliary ring is welded on the upper end of the outer surface of the supporting column, and a spring is welded between the auxiliary ring and the supporting plate.

As the preferable technical scheme, the connecting shaft is rotationally connected to the inside of the connecting hole formed in the protection plate, and the length of the protection plate is equal to that of the connecting shaft.

As an optimal technical scheme, when no external force is applied, the protection plate is in a horizontal state, and the spring is in a compressed state.

As a preferable technical scheme, a gap is reserved between the lower surface of the auxiliary block and the upper surface of the solar collector, and the auxiliary block is made of rubber.

As the preferable technical scheme, a rubber pad is paved on the upper surface of the protection plate, and a water diversion groove is formed in the upper side of the rubber pad.

As a preferable technical scheme, the length of the connecting plate is larger than the width of the solar collector, and a gap exists between the protection plate and the upper surface of the solar collector.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. According to the solar energy collector, the protection mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the solar energy collector, so that the protection mechanism can protect the solar energy collector when the weather is extreme.

2. Through setting up moving mechanism to and paste at guard plate upper surface and establish the rubber pad, make the guard plate receive the buffering protection when striking.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connecting mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a protection mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a moving mechanism in the present utility model.

The meaning of each reference numeral in the figures is:

1. A rotating mechanism; 2, a solar collector, 3, a connecting mechanism, 31, a connecting plate, 32, a connecting groove, 33, a threaded rod, 34, a motor, 35, a moving block, 36, a connecting shaft, 37, a limiting block, 38, a limiting rod, 4, a protection mechanism, 41, a protection plate, 42, a connecting hole, 43, an auxiliary block, 5, a moving mechanism, 51, a supporting plate, 52, a telescopic column, 53, a spring, 54, an auxiliary ring, 55, a supporting column, 56 and a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution:

The multifunctional composite solar heat energy collector comprises a rotating mechanism 1, a solar energy collector 2 is installed at the upper end of the rotating mechanism 1, a connecting mechanism 3 is installed outside the solar energy collector 2, a protection mechanism 4 is connected in a rotating mode in the connecting mechanism 3, two moving mechanisms 5 are welded at the front end of the front surface of the protection mechanism 4, the connecting mechanism 3 comprises two connecting plates 31 fixedly installed at the left end and the right end of the solar energy collector 2 and a connecting groove 32 formed in the inner portion of each connecting plate 31, a threaded rod 33 is connected in the connecting groove 32 in the inner portion of the left connecting plate 31 in a rotating mode, a moving block 35 is connected at the right end of the threaded rod 33 in a threaded mode, a motor 34 used for controlling the threaded rod 33 to rotate is installed at one end of the threaded rod 33, a limiting rod 38 is fixedly installed in the connecting groove 32 in the inner portion of the connecting plate 31 in the right side, a limiting block 37 is connected with a limiting block 37 in a sliding mode, a connecting shaft 36 is welded between the limiting block 37 and the moving block 35, and the protection mechanism 4 can protect the solar energy collector 2 in extreme weather.

Further, the protection mechanism 4 includes a protection plate 41, a connection hole 42 formed at the right end of the front surface of the protection plate 41, and two auxiliary blocks 43 welded to the front and rear sides of the left end of the lower surface of the protection plate 41, the auxiliary blocks 43 preventing the protection plate 41 from striking the solar collector 2.

Further, the moving mechanism 5 comprises a supporting plate 51, a telescopic column 52 welded on the lower surface of the supporting plate 51, and a supporting column 55 connected to the lower end of the telescopic column 52 in a sliding manner, wherein a universal wheel 56 is installed at the lower end of the supporting column 55, an auxiliary ring 54 is welded on the upper end of the outer surface of the supporting column 55, a spring 53 is welded between the auxiliary ring 54 and the supporting plate 51, and impact force is buffered through the spring 53.

In this embodiment, the connection shaft 36 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connection hole 42 formed in the protection plate 41, and the length of the protection plate 41 is equal to the length of the connection shaft 36, so that the protection plate 41 can cover the solar collector 2 entirely.

In this embodiment, when no external force is applied, the protection plate 41 is in a horizontal state, the spring 53 is in a compressed state, and the spring 53 can decompose the received disposable severe impact force.

In this embodiment, a gap is left between the lower surface of the auxiliary block 43 and the upper surface of the solar collector 2, and the auxiliary block 43 is made of rubber, so that the collision force generated by the collision of the auxiliary block 43 with the solar collector 2 can be relieved.

In this embodiment, a rubber pad is laid on the upper surface of the protection plate 41, and a water diversion groove is formed on the upper side of the rubber pad to prevent water accumulation.

In this embodiment, the length of the connection plate 31 is greater than the width of the solar collector 2, and a gap exists between the protection plate 41 and the upper surface of the solar collector 2, so that a space is reserved for the movement of the protection plate 41.

It should be noted that, the structure and the working principle of the motor 34, the spring 53 and the universal wheel 56 in the present embodiment are the same as those known to those skilled in the art, and are not described herein in detail, and the structure and the working principle of the rotating mechanism 1 and the solar collector 2 in the present embodiment are the same as those known to those skilled in the art, and are not described herein in detail.

In the specific use process of the multifunctional composite solar thermal energy collector of the embodiment, when extreme weather comes, the motor 34 is reversely started, the motor 34 drives the threaded rod 33 to rotate so that the moving block 35 moves to the right, the limiting block 37 is pulled to the right through the connecting shaft 36, the protection plate 41 is pulled to the right to cover the upper surface of the solar collector 2 to protect the solar thermal energy collector, when the upper surface of the protection plate 41 is impacted by hail, the telescopic column 52 is pressed downwards, the impact force can be decomposed by the cooperation of the spring 53, the protection plate 41 can be protected, after the extreme weather is over, the motor 34 rotates through the threaded rod 33 to push the moving block 35 to the left, and the protection plate 41 leaves the upper surface of the solar collector 2 so that the solar collector 2 can work.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The multifunctional composite solar heat energy collector comprises a rotating mechanism (1) and is characterized in that the upper end of the rotating mechanism (1) is provided with a solar energy collector (2), the outer side of the solar energy collector (2) is provided with a connecting mechanism (3), the connecting mechanism (3) is rotationally connected with a protection mechanism (4), and the front end of the front surface of the protection mechanism (4) is welded with two moving mechanisms (5);

Coupling mechanism (3) including fixed mounting in two connecting plates (31) at both ends about solar collector (2) and set up in every inside spread groove (32) of connecting plate (31), left side inside spread groove (32) internal rotation of connecting plate (31) is connected with threaded rod (33), threaded rod (33) right-hand member threaded connection has movable block (35), threaded rod (33) one end is installed and is used for controlling threaded rod (33) pivoted motor (34), right side inside spread groove (32) internal fixed mounting of connecting plate (31) has gag lever post (38), sliding connection has stopper (37) on gag lever post (38), stopper (37) with the welding has connecting axle (36) between movable block (35).

2. The multifunctional composite solar heat collector according to claim 1, wherein the protection mechanism (4) comprises a protection plate (41), a connecting hole (42) formed in the right end of the front surface of the protection plate (41), and two auxiliary blocks (43) welded on the front side and the rear side of the left end of the lower surface of the protection plate (41).

3. The multifunctional composite solar heat collector according to claim 2, wherein the moving mechanism (5) comprises a supporting plate (51), a telescopic column (52) welded on the lower surface of the supporting plate (51) and a supporting column (55) connected to the lower end of the telescopic column (52) in a sliding mode, universal wheels (56) are installed at the lower end of the supporting column (55), an auxiliary ring (54) is welded on the upper end of the outer surface of the supporting column (55), and a spring (53) is welded between the auxiliary ring (54) and the supporting plate (51).

4. The multifunctional composite solar thermal collector according to claim 2, wherein the connection shaft (36) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connection hole (42) formed in the protection plate (41), and the length of the protection plate (41) is equal to the length of the connection shaft (36).

5. The multifunctional composite solar thermal collector according to claim 3, wherein the protection plate (41) is in a horizontal state and the spring (53) is in a compressed state when no external force is applied.

6. A multifunctional composite solar thermal collector according to claim 3, characterized in that a gap is left between the lower surface of said auxiliary block (43) and the upper surface of said solar collector (2), said auxiliary block (43) being made of rubber.

7. The multifunctional composite solar heat collector according to claim 3, wherein a rubber pad is paved on the upper surface of the protection plate (41), and a water diversion groove is formed on the upper side of the rubber pad.

8. A multifunctional composite solar thermal collector according to claim 3, characterized in that the length of the connection plate (31) is greater than the width of the solar collector (2), and that a gap is present between the protection plate (41) and the upper surface of the solar collector (2).