CN222199799U - A CNC machining center with dust suction structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machining centers and discloses a numerical control machining center with a dust collection structure, which comprises a base, wherein a workbench is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a first electric sliding rail is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a sliding block is arranged outside the first electric sliding rail, a connecting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block, a second electric sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the connecting frame, a machining device is arranged outside the second electric sliding rail, an adjusting mechanism is arranged outside the base, and a collecting mechanism is arranged inside the adjusting mechanism. Through collection box, chamber door and the filter layer that set up, be convenient for collect dust and sweeps to collect inside the box, the convenience is collected the comprehensively of sweeps, avoids the dust to scatter, through removing the plectrum for the second traveller removes, makes the inserted block extrude the second spring, makes the inserted block keep away from the extension piece, thereby releases the spacing to collecting the box, is convenient for remove the collection box.

Description

Numerical control machining center with dust collection structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machining centers, in particular to a numerical control machining center with a dust collection structure.

Background

The numerical control machining center is a high-efficiency automatic machine tool which consists of mechanical equipment and a numerical control system and is suitable for machining complex parts.

The utility model discloses a numerical control gantry machining center with a dust collection structure for coal bucket machining, which is described in a numerical control gantry machining center with a dust collection structure for coal bucket machining (authorized bulletin number: CN 215847218U), and comprises a base, wherein one side of a support column is fixedly connected to two sides of the base, one side of one support column is connected with one end of a first pipeline in a penetrating manner, and one end of the first pipeline is fixedly connected with one end of a dust collection pipe. According to the utility model, the air of the air pipe can be connected through the air pipe connector, the air can be guided through the air blowing pipeline, the cooling effect can be achieved, the iron slag flying everywhere can be blown into the dust suction pipe, dust in the air can be sucked into the first pipeline through the dust suction pipe, the sucked dust can be guided into the iron pin box through the first pipeline, the filter screen is arranged at the position of the second connecting hole, large dust and iron slag can be filtered, the dust suction function of the device is improved, the problem that the iron pin and the dust fly everywhere is solved, and the safety problem caused when workers process the iron pin box is greatly avoided. "

With respect to the above description, the applicant believes that the following problems exist:

In the use process, the dust in the air can be sucked into the first pipeline through the dust suction pipe, and the sucked dust can be guided into the iron pin box through the first pipeline, but in the actual use process, the dust can be scattered or scattered after a user opens the box door, and the dust suction box is limited, so that a numerical control machining center with a dust suction structure needs to be improved to solve the problems.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a numerical control machining center with a dust collection structure, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the aim, the numerical control machining center with the dust collection structure comprises a base, wherein a workbench is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a first electric sliding rail is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a sliding block is arranged outside the first electric sliding rail, a connecting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block, a second electric sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the front face of the connecting frame, a machining device is arranged outside the second electric sliding rail, an adjusting mechanism is arranged outside the base, and a collecting mechanism is arranged inside the adjusting mechanism.

The adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting assembly and a dust collection assembly, wherein the lifting assembly is arranged in the connecting frame, and the dust collection assembly is arranged outside the base.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting frame, a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a driving belt is arranged on the external transmission of the first belt pulley, a second belt pulley is rotatably arranged at the top of the connecting frame, the second belt pulley is in transmission installation with the driving belt, a first threaded rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first belt pulley, the first threaded rod is rotatably arranged with the connecting frame, a first threaded block is arranged on the external thread of the first threaded rod, a second threaded rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second belt pulley, a second threaded block is rotatably arranged on the external thread of the second threaded rod, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly arranged in the second threaded block so as to facilitate dust collection of a plurality of areas.

Preferably, a chute is formed in the position, corresponding to the first thread block, of the connecting frame, and the first thread block is slidably mounted in the chute, so that lifting operation of the first thread block is facilitated.

Preferably, a chute is formed in the position, corresponding to the second thread block, of the connecting frame, and the second thread block is slidably mounted in the chute, so that the second thread block can be lifted conveniently.

Preferably, the dust collection assembly comprises an enclosure box, the enclosure box is fixedly arranged on the back of a base, a dust collector is fixedly arranged at the top of the enclosure box, a connecting pipe is arranged outside the dust collector, the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged with the enclosure box, a dust collection pipe is fixedly arranged inside the enclosure box, a dust collection head is fixedly arranged at one end of the dust collection pipe, which is far away from the enclosure box, and is fixedly arranged with a first connecting plate, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first connecting plate, a sliding sheet is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the telescopic cylinder, a first spring is fixedly arranged between the top of the sliding sheet and the telescopic cylinder, a first sliding column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding sheet, a connecting seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first sliding column, a limit wheel is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the connecting seat, and the limit wheel is movably arranged with the dust collection pipe.

Preferably, the collection mechanism comprises a collection box, collection box slidable mounting is on the inner wall of enclosure, the top of collection box rotates and installs the chamber door, the inside fixed mounting of collection box has the filter layer, the front fixed mounting of enclosure has the extension piece, the front fixed mounting of collection box has the handle, fixed mounting has the second connecting plate on the inner wall of handle, the inside slidable mounting of second connecting plate has the second traveller, the inboard fixed mounting of second traveller has the plectrum, the one end fixed mounting that the plectrum was kept away from to the second traveller has the cartridge, cartridge and handle slidable mounting, fixed mounting has the second spring between second connecting plate and the cartridge, be convenient for collect and clear up the comprehensive of sweeps.

Preferably, the inside of extension piece and the corresponding position department of inserted block have seted up logical groove, just inserted block slidable mounting is in logical inslot, is convenient for the spacing work to the collection box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the numerical control machining center with the dust collection structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this numerical control machining center with dust extraction structure, through the adjustment mechanism who sets up, in the use, through starting the dust catcher, under connecting pipe, the dust absorption pipe, the cooperation of dust absorption head and play tuber pipe, be convenient for clear up work to dust and sweeps, through starting motor, make first belt pulley rotate, under the cooperation of drive belt and second belt pulley, make first threaded rod rotate with the second threaded rod, go up and down at first screw thread piece and second screw thread piece, be convenient for according to actual conditions to the dust absorption head with go out the altitude mixture control of tuber pipe, along with the removal of dust absorption pipe, make spacing wheel go up and down, under the cooperation of first slide column, gleitbretter and first spring, be convenient for carry out spacing to the dust absorption pipe.

2. This numerical control machining center with dust collection structure, through the collection mechanism who sets up, in the use, through collection box, chamber door and the filter layer that sets up, be convenient for collect dust and sweeps to collection box inside, the convenience is collected the comprehensively of sweeps, avoids the dust to fly away, through removing the plectrum for the second strut removes, makes the kicking block extrude the second spring, makes the kicking block keep away from the extension piece, thereby releases the spacing to collecting the box, is convenient for remove the collection box.

Drawings

For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it will be apparent that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a lifting assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a dust collection assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first spring position relationship according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the positional relationship of the collection box of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second spring position relationship according to the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a base, 2, a workbench, 3, a first electric slide rail, 4, a slide block, 5, a connecting frame, 6, a second electric slide rail, 7, a processing device, 8, an adjusting mechanism, 81, a lifting assembly, 811, a motor, 812, a first belt pulley, 813, a driving belt, 814, a second belt pulley, 815, a first threaded rod, 816, a first threaded block, 817, a second threaded rod, 818, a second threaded block, 819, an air outlet pipe, 82, a dust collection assembly, 821, an enclosure box, 822, a dust collector, 823, a connecting pipe, 824, a dust collection pipe, 825, a dust collection head, 826, a first connecting plate, 827, a telescopic cylinder, 828, a slide plate, 829, a first spring, 8210, a first slide post, 8211, a connecting seat, 8212, a limit wheel, 9, a collection mechanism, 901, a collection box, 902, a box door, 903, a filter layer, 904, an extension block, a handle, 906, a second connecting plate, 907, a second slide post, 908, a plectrum, 909, a plug block 910, and a second spring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Embodiment one:

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical scheme that a numerical control machining center with a dust collection structure comprises a base 1, wherein a workbench 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a first electric sliding rail 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a sliding block 4 is arranged outside the first electric sliding rail 3, a connecting frame 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block 4, a second electric sliding rail 6 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the connecting frame 5, a machining device 7 is arranged outside the second electric sliding rail 6, an adjusting mechanism 8 is arranged outside the base 1, and a collecting mechanism 9 is arranged inside the adjusting mechanism 8.

The adjusting mechanism 8 comprises a lifting assembly 81 and a dust collection assembly 82, wherein the lifting assembly 81 is arranged inside the connecting frame 5, and the dust collection assembly 82 is arranged outside the base 1.

Further, the lifting assembly 81 comprises a motor 811, the motor 811 is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting frame 5, a first belt pulley 812 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 811, a transmission belt 813 is arranged on the outer transmission of the first belt pulley 812, a second belt pulley 814 is rotatably arranged at the top of the connecting frame 5, the second belt pulley 814 is in transmission installation with the transmission belt 813, a first threaded rod 815 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first belt pulley 812, the first threaded rod 815 is rotatably arranged with the connecting frame 5, a first threaded block 816 is fixedly arranged at the outer thread of the first threaded rod 815, a second threaded rod 817 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second belt pulley 814, a second threaded block 818 is rotatably arranged at the outer thread of the second threaded rod 817, an air outlet pipe 819 is fixedly arranged inside the second threaded block 818, and dust collection work is convenient to conduct on a plurality of areas.

Further, a chute is formed in the position, corresponding to the first threaded block 816, of the inside of the connecting frame 5, and the first threaded block 816 is slidably mounted in the chute, so that lifting operation of the first threaded block 816 is facilitated.

Further, a sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the second threaded block 818, of the inner portion of the connecting frame 5, and the second threaded block 818 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, so that lifting operation of the second threaded block 818 is facilitated.

Further, the dust collection assembly 82 includes an enclosure 821, the enclosure 821 is fixedly mounted on the back of the base 1, the top of the enclosure 821 is fixedly mounted with a dust collector 822, a connecting pipe 823 is arranged outside the dust collector 822, the connecting pipe 823 is fixedly mounted with the enclosure 821, a dust collection pipe 824 is fixedly mounted inside the enclosure 821, one end of the dust collection pipe 824 far away from the enclosure 821 is fixedly mounted with a dust collection head 825, the dust collection head 825 is fixedly mounted with a first threaded block 816, the left side of the base 1 is fixedly mounted with a first connecting plate 826, the bottom of the first connecting plate 826 is fixedly mounted with a telescopic cylinder 827, a sliding vane 828 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the telescopic cylinder 827, a first spring 829 is fixedly mounted between the top of the sliding vane 828 and the telescopic cylinder 827, a first sliding vane 8210 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sliding vane 828, a connecting seat 8211 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first sliding vane 8210, a limit wheel 8212 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the connecting seat 8211, and the limit wheel 8212 is movably mounted with the dust collection pipe 824.

Embodiment two:

Referring to fig. 6-7, and in combination with the first embodiment, further obtaining, the collecting mechanism 9 includes a collecting box 901, the collecting box 901 is slidably mounted on an inner wall of an enclosure 821, a box door 902 is rotatably mounted on a top of the collecting box 901, a filter layer 903 is fixedly mounted inside the collecting box 901, an extension block 904 is fixedly mounted on a front surface of the enclosure 821, a handle 905 is fixedly mounted on a front surface of the collecting box 901, a second connecting plate 906 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the handle 905, a second sliding column 907 is slidably mounted inside the second connecting plate 906, a pulling plate 908 is fixedly mounted on an inner side of the second sliding column 907, an insert block 909 is fixedly mounted on an end, away from the pulling plate 908, of the second sliding column 907, and a second spring 910 is fixedly mounted between the second connecting plate 906 and the insert block 909, so that comprehensive collection and cleaning of waste scraps are facilitated.

Further, a through groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the insert 909, of the inside of the extension block 904, and the insert 909 is slidably mounted in the through groove, so that the limit operation of the collection box 901 is facilitated.

In the actual operation process, when the device is used, by starting the dust collector 822, under the cooperation of the connecting pipe 823, the dust collection pipe 824 and the dust collection head 825 and the air outlet pipe 819, dust and waste scraps are cleaned conveniently, by starting the motor 811, the first belt pulley 812 is rotated, under the cooperation of the transmission belt 813 and the second belt pulley 814, the first threaded rod 815 and the second threaded rod 817 are rotated, the first threaded block 816 and the second threaded block 818 are lifted, the heights of the dust collection head 825 and the air outlet pipe 819 are adjusted conveniently according to the actual conditions, the limiting wheels 8212 are lifted along with the movement of the dust collection pipe 824, the limiting wheels 8212 are lifted conveniently under the cooperation of the first sliding columns 8210, the sliding sheets 828 and the first spring 829, the dust and waste scraps are collected to the inside the collecting box 901 conveniently through the set collecting box 901, the box door 902 and the filtering layer 903, the waste scraps are prevented from scattering conveniently, the second sliding columns 907 are moved conveniently, the second sliding columns 907 are enabled to move, the second sliding blocks are enabled to be pushed to be far away from the collecting box 901, and the limiting boxes 901 are enabled to be moved conveniently, and the limiting boxes are enabled to be moved to be kept away from the collecting boxes 901.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

Claims (7)

1. The numerical control machining center with the dust collection structure comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a workbench (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a first electric sliding rail (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a sliding block (4) is arranged outside the first electric sliding rail (3), a connecting frame (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block (4), a second electric sliding rail (6) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the connecting frame (5), a machining device (7) is arranged outside the second electric sliding rail (6), an adjusting mechanism (8) is arranged outside the base (1), and a collecting mechanism (9) is arranged inside the adjusting mechanism (8);

The adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a lifting assembly (81) and a dust collection assembly (82), wherein the lifting assembly (81) is arranged inside the connecting frame (5), and the dust collection assembly (82) is arranged outside the base (1).

2. The numerical control machining center with dust collection structure according to claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly (81) comprises a motor (811), the motor (811) is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting frame (5), a first belt pulley (812) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (811), a transmission belt (813) is installed on the outer transmission of the first belt pulley (812), a second belt pulley (814) is installed on the top of the connecting frame (5) in a rotating mode, the second belt pulley (814) is installed on the transmission belt (813) in a transmission mode, a first threaded rod (815) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first belt pulley (812), the first threaded rod (815) is installed on the connecting frame (5) in a rotating mode, a first threaded block (816) is installed on the outer threads of the first threaded rod (815), a second threaded rod (817) is installed on the bottom of the second belt pulley (814) in a rotating mode, a second threaded block (818) is installed on the outer threads of the second threaded rod (817), and a second air pipe (819) is installed on the inner threads of the second threaded rod (818).

3. The numerical control machining center with the dust collection structure according to claim 2, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the connecting frame (5) at a position corresponding to the first threaded block (816), and the first threaded block (816) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove.

4. The numerical control machining center with the dust collection structure according to claim 2, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the connecting frame (5) at a position corresponding to the second threaded block (818), and the second threaded block (818) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove.

5. A numerical control machining center with a dust collection structure according to claim 2, wherein the dust collection assembly (82) comprises an enclosure (821), the enclosure (821) is fixedly installed on the back of a base (1), a dust collector (822) is fixedly installed on the top of the enclosure (821), a connecting pipe (823) is arranged outside the dust collector (822), the connecting pipe (823) is fixedly installed with the enclosure (821), a dust collection pipe (824) is fixedly installed in the enclosure (821), a dust collection head (825) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the enclosure (821), of the dust collection pipe (824) and is fixedly installed with a first threaded block (816), a first connecting plate (826) is fixedly installed on the left side of the base (1), a telescopic cylinder (827) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first connecting plate (826), a sliding sheet (828) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the telescopic cylinder (827), a first sliding sheet (829) is fixedly installed between the top of the sliding sheet (828) and the telescopic cylinder (827), a first sliding sheet (829) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first sliding sheet (8210), and a limiting wheel (8212) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the connecting seat (8211).

6. The numerical control machining center with dust collection structure according to claim 5, wherein the collection mechanism (9) comprises a collection box (901), the collection box (901) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of an enclosure box (821), a box door (902) is rotatably mounted on the top of the collection box (901), a filter layer (903) is fixedly mounted inside the collection box (901), an extension block (904) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the enclosure box (821), a handle (905) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the collection box (901), a second connecting plate (906) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the handle (905), a second sliding column (907) is slidably mounted inside the second connecting plate (906), a pulling piece (908) is fixedly mounted inside the second sliding column (907) and an insert block (909) is fixedly mounted on one end, far away from the pulling piece (908), and a second spring (910) is fixedly mounted between the second connecting plate (906) and the insert block (909).

7. The numerical control machining center with the dust collection structure of claim 6, wherein a through groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the insert block (909), of the inside of the extension block (904), and the insert block (909) is slidably mounted in the through groove.