Chemical industry reation kettle of heating uniformity
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of reaction kettles, in particular to a chemical reaction kettle with uniform heating.
Background
The reaction kettle can be used for completing chemical reaction processes such as sulfuration, hydrogenation, alkylation, polymerization and the like. Is widely used in the fields of petroleum, chemical industry, rubber, pesticides, medicines, foods and the like.
The heating mode of reation kettle can be divided into, electrical heating, hot water heating, conduction oil circulation heating, far infrared instant heating, outer (interior) coil pipe heating etc. conduction oil circulation heating is through the mode of filling heating oil to the inside of pressing from both sides the cover, heats the inside raw materials of chemical industry reation kettle, but the raw materials that is located chemical industry reation kettle central point put apart from pressing from both sides the cover furthest for the raw materials in central point put the temperature rise slowly, leads to the interior raw materials of chemical industry reation kettle to heat unevenly, has reduced chemical industry reation kettle's heating efficiency.
Therefore, the utility model provides a chemical reaction kettle with uniform heating.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a chemical reaction kettle with uniform heating so as to solve the problems in the prior art, and the utility model uses the combined action of a heating space, a heat conducting rod and an electric heating plate, the uniform heating is convenient to carry out, and the raw materials can be circularly heated through the spiral conveying shaft, the central through hole and the outer through hole, so that the heating efficiency of the reaction kettle is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the chemical reaction kettle comprises a reaction kettle body, wherein a heating mechanism is arranged in the reaction kettle body, the heating mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the reaction kettle body, a heating space is formed in the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, a central through hole is formed in the middle position of the fixed cylinder, an outer side through hole is formed in the outer side of the central through hole in a circular shape, an electric heating plate is fixedly arranged between the central through hole and the outer side through hole, and a stirring mechanism is arranged in the reaction kettle body.
Further, the heat conducting rods are fixedly arranged between the heating space and the outer through holes from top to bottom at equal intervals, and the heating space is arranged on the inner side of the reaction kettle body.
Further, the liquid outlet is formed in the upper end of one side of the reaction kettle body, the liquid inlet is formed in the lower end of the other side of the reaction kettle body, and the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are communicated with the heating space.
Further, one end of the heat conducting rod is provided with the inside of the outer through hole, and two ends of the electric heating plate are respectively arranged in the center through hole and the inside of the outer through hole.
Further, the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is installed in the reaction kettle body in a limiting rotating mode, the rotating rod is arranged at the center position of the center through hole, a servo motor is fixedly arranged at the center position of the top of the reaction kettle body, and an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating rod.
Further, the middle section of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a spiral conveying shaft, and the spiral conveying shaft is arranged in the central through hole.
Further, paddles are fixedly arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the rotating rod, and the paddles are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the fixed cylinder.
Further, first feed inlet and second feed inlet have been seted up respectively to the top both sides of reation kettle body, the fixed discharge port that is provided with in bottom one side of reation kettle body, the discharge port sets up the bottom at the feed inlet.
The chemical reaction kettle has the beneficial effects that the heating space is arranged between the fixed cylinder and the reaction kettle body, the heat conduction oil is introduced into the heating space through the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet, the raw materials in the outer through holes are conveniently heated through the heat conduction rod, the raw materials in the central through holes and the outer through holes can be conveniently and uniformly heated through the electric heating plate, the raw materials can be conveniently circulated through the spiral conveying shaft, the central through holes and the outer through holes, the raw materials can be conveniently and circularly heated, meanwhile, the raw materials are fully mixed through the rotating rod and the paddles, the heating efficiency of the reaction kettle can be improved, and the practicability is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a chemical reaction kettle with uniform heating;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a chemical reaction kettle with uniform heating according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a fixed cylinder of the chemical reaction kettle with uniform heating;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of a fixed barrel of a chemical reaction kettle with uniform heating according to the present utility model;
In the figure, 1, a reaction kettle body; 2, a servo motor, 3, a first feeding hole, 4, a second feeding hole, 5, a discharge hole, 6, a liquid inlet, 7, a liquid outlet, 8, a fixed cylinder, 9, a heating space, 10, a rotating rod, 11, a blade, 12, a spiral conveying shaft, 13, a central through hole, 14, an outer through hole, 15, an electric heating plate, 16 and a heat conducting rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a technical scheme that a chemical reaction kettle capable of uniformly heating comprises a reaction kettle body 1, wherein a heating mechanism is arranged in the reaction kettle body 1, the heating mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder 8, the fixed cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the reaction kettle body 1, a heating space 9 is formed on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 8, a central through hole 13 is formed in the middle position of the fixed cylinder 8, an outer through hole 14 is formed in a circular shape on the outer side of the central through hole 13, an electric heating plate 15 is fixedly arranged between the central through hole 13 and the outer through hole 14, and a stirring mechanism is arranged in the reaction kettle body 1, so that raw materials can be uniformly heated under the combined action of the heating space 9 and the electric heating plate 15, and the chemical reaction efficiency can be improved.
In this embodiment, the fixed heat conduction pole 16 that is provided with from the top down between heating space 9 and the outside through-hole 14, heating space 9 sets up the inboard at reation kettle body 1, liquid outlet 7 has been seted up to the upper end of one side of reation kettle body 1, liquid inlet 6 has been seted up to the lower extreme of the opposite side of reation kettle body 1, liquid inlet 6 and liquid outlet 7 and heating space 9 intercommunication, first feed inlet 3 and second feed inlet 4 have been seted up respectively to the top both sides of reation kettle body 1, the fixed discharge port 5 that is provided with in bottom one side of reation kettle body 1, discharge port 5 sets up the bottom at liquid inlet 6, the inside at outside through-hole 14 is set up to the one end of heat conduction pole 16, the both ends of electrical heating plate 15 set up the inside at center through-hole 13 and outside through-hole 14 respectively, can conveniently heat the inside raw materials of outside through-hole 14 through conduction oil through inlet 6 and liquid outlet 7, can heat the inside raw materials of outside through-hole 14 through electrical heating plate 15, can carry out the inside heating efficiency to the inside this raw materials of inside the inside of center through-hole 13 and outside through-hole 14, improves this reaction kettle through electrical heating plate 15.
In this embodiment, rabbling mechanism includes dwang 10, the inside at reation kettle body 1 is installed in spacing rotation of dwang 10, dwang 10 sets up the central point department at central through-hole 13, the fixed servo motor 2 that is provided with in central point department at the top of reation kettle body 1, servo motor 2's output shaft links to each other with the top of dwang 10 is fixed, the fixed screw conveying axle 12 that is provided with in middle section of dwang 10, screw conveying axle 12 sets up the inside at central through-hole 13, the top and the bottom of dwang 10 are all fixed to be provided with paddle 11, paddle 11 is provided with the top and the bottom of fixed section of thick bamboo 8 respectively, and rabbling mechanism such as dwang 10 and paddle 11 can carry out intensive mixing stirring to the raw materials, conveniently evenly heat the raw materials, can circulate the raw materials in the inside of central through-hole 13 and outside through-hole 14 through screw conveying axle 12, conveniently carries out cyclic heating to the raw materials.
When using this even chemical industry reation kettle of heating, go into the conduction oil to the inside of heating space 9 through inlet 6 and liquid outlet 7, the conduction oil preheats outside through-hole 14 through heat conduction rod 16, simultaneously supply power for electric heating plate 15, preheat for outside through-hole 14 and central through-hole 13 through electric heating plate 15, add the raw materials that chemical industry reaction needs to the inside of reation kettle body 1 through first inlet 3 and second inlet 4, start servo motor 2, servo motor 2 drives dwang 10 and rotates in the inside of reation kettle body 1, dwang 10 drives paddle 11 simultaneously and rotates at the top and the bottom of fixed section of thick bamboo 8, and drive spiral delivery shaft 12 and rotate in the inside of central through-hole 13, the raw materials gets into the inside of outside through-hole 14 and flows downwards, heat the inside raw materials of outside through-hole 14 through conduction oil, heat conduction rod 16, after the raw materials flows to the bottom of fixed section of thick bamboo 8, mix the stirring under the effect of paddle 11, enter the inside of central through-hole 13 simultaneously under the transportation of spiral delivery shaft 12, arrange the top of fixed section of thick bamboo 8 in the inside through-hole 13, can circulate the raw materials to the inside of heating drum 8, can heat the inside through the heating plate 15, thereby the inside heating efficiency is convenient, the inside of this reaction kettle can be improved, and the heating efficiency is convenient.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.