CN222195345U - Partition adjustable fixed pillow - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a partition-adjustable fixed pillow. The utility model provides a fixed pillow of subregion adjustable, includes the pillow the up end of pillow is equipped with coupling assembling the headrest has been installed to coupling assembling's middle part can be dismantled coupling assembling's both sides all can dismantle and install the position control subassembly that can height and angle be equipped with the brake airbag pillow that can stabilize patient's head both sides in the position control subassembly be equipped with on being close to the pillow of headrest front end can support the inflatable neck pillow at patient's neck position, and the activity has installed the card pillow subassembly that can stabilize patient's neck position on the pillow between headrest and the inflatable neck pillow. The utility model can help the head of the patient to brake, is beneficial to the use of the patient after maxillofacial surgery, can protect the head and neck of the patient and improve the comfort of the patient.

Description

Partition adjustable fixed pillow

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a partition adjustable type fixing pillow which can help a patient to brake the head, is beneficial to the use of a maxillofacial postoperative patient, can protect the head and neck of the patient and improve the comfort of the patient.

Background

In order to avoid the situation that the anastomotic blood vessel is shifted, stretched and folded to generate unsmooth blood flow caused by head and neck movement of a patient after the maxillofacial tumor skin flap implantation operation, and prevent the occurrence of free skin flap necrosis caused by vascular crisis, and simultaneously to improve the comfort level of the patient during head braking, the head of the patient is usually braked strictly within 1 to 4 days after the maxillofacial tumor skin flap implantation operation, at present, a 2Kg salt bag is usually used clinically and fixed on the left and right heads of the patient, and is folded and supported by towels on the neck of the patient, but the salt bag is easy to shift during the period of the head braking of the patient by the salt bag after the operation, so that the situation that the anastomotic blood vessel of the head and neck is excessively pulled easily is avoided, the salt bag can not well reach the angle required by braking, the salt bag is often required to be adjusted manually, the salt bag is easy to slide down during the head braking of the patient, the effect of the head of the patient is also influenced, the functional pillow for the head braking of the patient is called ZL 20162249. X, the pillow for the surgical skin flap implantation operation is disclosed as 2017-12, the pillow is arranged on the side of the pillow, the pillow is connected with the pillow body, and the pillow is arranged on the lower side of the pillow body, and the pillow body is connected with the pillow body, and the pillow body is arranged on the side of the pillow body is arranged on the side. The utility model has simple structure and reasonable design, effectively maintains the body position of the patient after the skin flap implantation operation of the head and neck department, reduces the traction torsion of the vascular pedicles of the skin flaps, reduces the occurrence of vascular crisis, reduces the workload of medical staff, reduces the worry and anxiety of the patient and family members, reduces the psychological pressure of the patient and family members, improves the survival rate of the skin flaps, improves the satisfaction degree of the patient and improves the life quality of the patient. However, in this patent, although a high pillow, a low pillow, etc. are provided to hold the patient in position, there is a lack of a certain structure capable of fixing the head of the patient, the patient may be involved in a wound during unintentional swing, and the nursing staff has a lack of manual measurement, so that it is difficult for the nursing staff to adjust the angle and height of the head and neck of the patient according to the order, the patient easily feels uncomfortable, and the braking effect of the head of the patient is also affected.

How to solve the problems is a technical problem to be solved.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a partition adjustable type fixing pillow which can help the head of a patient to brake, is beneficial to the use of the patient after maxillofacial surgery, can protect the head and neck of the patient and improve the comfort of the patient.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a partition adjustable type fixed pillow, which comprises a pillow pad, wherein a connecting component is arranged on the upper end face of the pillow pad, a headrest is detachably arranged in the middle of the connecting component, position adjusting components capable of adjusting the height and the angle are detachably arranged on two sides of the connecting component, a brake air bag pillow capable of stabilizing two sides of a patient's head is arranged in the position adjusting components, an inflatable neck pillow capable of supporting the neck part of the patient is arranged on the pillow pad close to the front end of the head pillow, and a clamping pillow component capable of stabilizing the neck part of the patient is movably arranged on the pillow pad between the headrest and the inflatable neck pillow.

Further, the position adjusting component comprises an adjusting base, a first adhesive piece capable of being connected with the connecting component is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting base, an angle measurer is arranged at one end of the adjusting base, a supporting plate is hinged to the angle measurer, a gasket capable of being contacted with two sides of the head of a patient is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting plate, a brake air bag pillow is arranged between the supporting plate and the adjusting base, the upper end of the brake air bag pillow is connected with the lower end of the supporting plate, the lower end of the brake air bag pillow is connected with the upper end of the adjusting base, an inflation connecting pipe capable of being connected with peripheral inflation equipment is arranged at one end, far away from the angle measurer, of the brake air bag pillow, and a first adjusting valve is arranged on the inflation connecting pipe.

Further, the angle measurer adopts an angle measurer structure, and comprises a display with a button, wherein the display is arranged on the front end face of the support plate close to the angle measurer.

Further, the brake airbag pillow is of a front thin and rear thick inflatable airbag pillow structure, wherein one end, close to the angle measurer, of the brake airbag pillow is a thin diameter end, and one end, far away from the angle measurer, of the brake airbag pillow is a thick diameter end.

Further, the headrest comprises a headrest base, a second adhesive sheet connected with the connecting component is arranged at the lower end of the headrest base, and a headrest pad which can be attached to the shape of the back pillow part of the patient is arranged at the upper end of the headrest base.

Further, the connecting assembly comprises a first connecting piece arranged in the middle of the pillow pad, and second connecting pieces are arranged on two sides of the first connecting piece, wherein the first connecting piece and the first adhesive piece are correspondingly matched and detachably connected together, and the second connecting piece and the second adhesive piece are correspondingly matched and detachably connected together.

Further, the clamping pillow assembly comprises a clamping pillow seat, a clamping block is arranged at the bottom of the clamping pillow seat, a clamping pillow pad which can be attached to the shape of one neck of a patient is arranged at the upper end of the clamping pillow seat, and a clamping groove which can be movably connected with the clamping block in a matching mode is formed in the pillow pad.

Further, the clamping pillow assembly further comprises a limiting block which can be matched with the clamping groove to be movably connected together, wherein the cross section length of the lower end of the limiting block is longer than that of the clamping groove, a handle is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the limiting block, and the limiting block is made of elastic materials.

Further, the inflatable neck pillow comprises a neck pillow base connected with the head pillow, an inflatable neck pillow pad capable of being attached to the shape of the neck part of a patient is arranged at the upper end of the neck pillow base, an inflatable tube is arranged on one side of the inflatable neck pillow pad, an inflatable bag is connected to the front end of the inflatable tube, and a second regulating valve is arranged on the inflatable tube.

Due to the adoption of the structure, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

According to the partition adjustable type fixing pillow, the headrest and the position adjusting component can be detachably matched with the connecting component according to the situation and arranged at the proper position of the pillow, the head pillow of a patient is arranged on the headrest, the position adjusting components arranged at the left side and the right side of the headrest are matched with the brake air bag pillow, the height and the angle of the head and the neck of the patient can be adjusted and attached to the left side and the right side of the head of the patient, nursing staff can help the patient to adjust the angle and the height of the head and the neck of the patient according to medical advice, meanwhile, the effect of braking the head of the patient is achieved, the head of the patient can be prevented from rotating as much as possible, the swing motion of the head of the patient can be effectively prevented from being involved in the jaw face wound of the patient, the inflatable neck pillow can be inflated and the neck of the patient can be raised to the proper height, the neck of the patient can be maintained in the physiological curvature, the muscles of the head and the neck of the patient can be naturally stretched and relaxed, the neck of the patient can be protected, in addition, the clamping pillow component can be moved to the two sides of the neck of the patient and the head of the patient can be fixed, the neck of the patient can be protected, the head of the patient can be prevented from being polluted, the face of the patient can be prevented from being influenced by the face of the patient, and the face of the patient can be adjusted by the jaw is more, the face of the head of the patient, and the patient can be well, and the face can be adjusted.

The utility model will become more apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings which illustrate embodiments of the utility model.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partition adjustable fixed pillow according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the head pad according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the brake airbag cushion on the adjusting base after restarting and expanding;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the brake bladder pillow of the present utility model after deflation;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a headrest according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the pillow assembly of the present utility model after the pillow assembly is mated with the pillow;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model after the engagement of the clamping pillow with the clamping groove;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model after the stopper is engaged with the slot

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the inflatable neck pillow of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the partition adjustable fixed pillow provided by the utility model comprises a pillow 1, wherein a connecting component 11 is arranged on the upper end surface of the pillow 1, a headrest 2 is detachably arranged in the middle of the connecting component 11, a position adjusting component 3 capable of adjusting the height and the angle is detachably arranged on both sides of the connecting component 11, a brake air bag pillow 4 capable of stabilizing both sides of the head of a patient is arranged in the position adjusting component 3, an inflatable neck pillow 5 capable of supporting the neck of the patient is arranged on the pillow 1 near the front end of the headrest 2, and a clamping pillow component 6 capable of stabilizing the neck of the patient is movably arranged on the pillow 1 between the headrest 2 and the inflatable neck pillow 5; the headrest 2 and the position adjusting component 3 can be detachably matched with the connecting component 11 according to the situation and arranged at the proper position of the pillow 1, the head of a patient is placed on the headrest 2, the position adjusting component 3 arranged at the left side and the right side of the headrest 2 is matched with the brake air bag pillow 4, the height and the angle can be adjusted and the position can be attached to the left side and the right side of the head of the patient, nursing staff can help the patient adjust the angle and the height of the head and the neck according to the doctor's advice, the function of braking the head of the patient is realized, the head of the patient can be prevented from rotating as much as possible, the unconscious swinging action of the head of the patient is effectively prevented, the jaw and facial wound of the patient can be avoided, the inflatable neck pillow 5 can be inflated and the neck of the patient can be lifted to the proper height, the neck of the patient can be maintained in physiological curvature, the muscles of the neck of the patient can be naturally stretched and relaxed, the neck of the patient can be protected, the comfort of the patient can be improved, in addition, the clamping pillow component 6 can be moved to the two sides of the neck of the patient and the neck of the patient can be fixed at the position, therefore, the clamping pillow assemblies 6 positioned on two sides of the neck part can be matched to clamp the neck of a patient, so that the braking effect of the head of the patient is further improved, the safety is improved, and the clamping pillow is beneficial to the use of the patient after the maxillofacial tumor skin flap implantation operation.

According to the utility model, the position adjusting assembly 3 comprises an adjusting base 31, a first adhesive sheet 32 capable of being connected with a connecting assembly 11 is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting base 31, an angle measurer 33 is arranged at one end of the adjusting base 31, a supporting plate 34 is hinged to the angle measurer 33, a gasket 35 capable of being in contact with two sides of a head of a patient is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting plate 34, the brake air bag pillow 4 is arranged between the supporting plate 34 and the adjusting base 31, wherein the upper end of the brake air bag pillow 4 is connected with the lower end of the supporting plate 34, the lower end of the brake air bag pillow 4 is connected with the upper end of the adjusting base 31, an inflation connecting pipe 41 capable of being connected with an external inflation device is arranged at one end, far away from the angle measurer 33, of the brake air bag pillow 4 is provided with a first adjusting valve 42, the connecting assembly 11 is detachably connected with the first adhesive sheet 32, the assembly is easy to assemble and disassemble and assemble, the position is convenient to adjust, the brake air bag pillow 4 can be inflated and exhausted through the inflation connecting pipe 41, the brake air bag pillow 4 can be inflated and inflated or deflated, the supporting plate 34 is lifted or the supporting plate 34 is put down by taking the angle measurer as a supporting point, the high angle 33 can be used for rotating, the supporting plate 34 can be pressed against the side face of the supporting plate 34, the head of the patient can be pressed against the skin of the patient, the skin can be pressed against the gasket 35 conveniently, the skin can be pressed against the position of the patient, and the skin can be pressed against the head of the patient by the pad is convenient to be pressed against the side with the pad material to be convenient to adjust the head by the pad.

In the utility model, the angle measurer 33 adopts an angle measurer structure, the angle measurer 33 comprises a display 330 with a button, the display 330 is arranged on the front end face of the supporting plate 34 close to the angle measurer 33, the angle measurer 33 can adopt a digital display angle ruler structure, the display 330 can conveniently observe the angle position condition of the supporting plate 34, and the angle of the supporting plate 34 can be conveniently adjusted.

In the utility model, the brake airbag cushion 4 is of a front thin and rear thick inflatable airbag cushion structure, wherein one end of the brake airbag cushion 4 close to the angle measurer 33 is a thin diameter end, one end of the brake airbag cushion 4 far away from the angle measurer 33 is a thick diameter end, and the front thin and rear thick brake airbag cushion 4 can be better matched with the supporting plate 34 to realize rotation after being inflated.

In the utility model, the headrest 2 comprises a headrest base 21, a second adhesive sheet 22 connected with the connecting component 11 is arranged at the lower end of the headrest base 21, a headrest pad 23 capable of being attached to the shape of the back pillow part of a patient is arranged at the upper end of the headrest base 21, the headrest pad 23 can be of a concave headrest pad structure or a U-shaped headrest structure, the back pillow part of the patient can be attached favorably, the effect of braking the head is improved, and the headrest pad 23 can be made of latex sponge materials.

In the utility model, the connecting assembly 11 comprises a first connecting piece 110 arranged in the middle of the pillow 1, and second connecting pieces 111 are arranged on two sides of the first connecting piece 110, wherein the first connecting piece 110 and the first adhesive piece 32 are correspondingly matched and detachably connected together, the second connecting piece 111 and the second adhesive piece 22 are correspondingly matched and detachably connected together, and the pillow is convenient to assemble and disassemble and convenient to adjust.

The clamping pillow assembly 6 comprises a clamping pillow seat 61, a clamping block 62 is arranged at the bottom of the clamping pillow seat 61, a clamping pillow 60 which can be attached to the neck shape of one side of a patient is arranged at the upper end of the clamping pillow seat 61, a clamping groove 10 which can be matched and movably connected with the clamping block 62 is arranged on the pillow 1, the clamping pillow assembly 6 further comprises a limiting block 63 which can be matched and movably connected with the clamping groove 10, the cross section length of the lower end of the limiting block 63 is longer than that of the clamping groove 10, a handle 64 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the limiting block 63, the limiting block 63 is made of an elastic material, the clamping block 62 can move along the length direction of the clamping groove 10 so as to adjust the distance between the two clamping pillow 60, the clamping pillow is beneficial to patients with different sizes, the braking effect is improved, the limiting block 63 and the clamping groove 10 are connected in an interference fit mode, the displacement of the clamping block 62 in the clamping groove 10 can be limited, the effect of fixing the clamping pillow seat 61 is good, the limiting block 63 can be made of a rubber material, the elasticity is good, the clamping block can be conveniently detached and the side of the clamping groove 10 can be provided with scale marks and can be conveniently observed.

The inflatable neck pillow 5 comprises a neck pillow base 51 connected with a headrest 2, an inflatable neck pillow 50 which can be attached to the shape of the neck of a patient is arranged at the upper end of the neck pillow base 51, an inflatable tube 52 is arranged on one side of the inflatable neck pillow 50, an inflatable bag 53 is connected to the front end of the inflatable tube 52, a second regulating valve 54 is arranged on the inflatable tube 52, and the inflatable neck pillow 50 can be inflated or exhausted through the cooperation of the inflatable tube 52 and the inflatable bag 53 and the second regulating valve 54, so that the height of the neck of the patient can be conveniently adjusted, the neck of the patient can be naturally stretched, and a relaxed state can be maintained.

When the utility model is specifically used, the adjusting base 31 and the headrest base 21 are arranged at the proper positions on the pillow 1 according to actual conditions, so that a patient can put his head on the headrest cushion 23, then the inflatable neck pillow 5 is inflated to lift his neck to the proper height, then the clamping pillow seats 61 positioned in the clamping grooves 10 on two sides of the patient are moved, after the clamping pillow pads 60 on two sides are attached to the two sides of the neck of the patient, the limiting blocks 63 are respectively plugged into the clamping grooves 10 by the holding handles 64 correspondingly to fix the clamping pillow seats 61, the fixing work of the neck of the patient can be completed, then the two sides of the head of the patient are inflated by the aid of the displays 330 on the angle measurer 33, the gaskets 35 on the supporting plate 34 can be lifted and rotated by a certain angle, finally the gaskets 35 are rotated to the proper positions, so that the two sides of the head of the patient can be contacted and fixed, the two sides of the head of the patient can be stopped from being inflated to finish the braking work, the two sides of the head of the patient can be prevented from rotating as far as possible, the jaw wound of the patient is avoided, the face wound of the patient is prevented, the face wound of the patient is improved, the comfort of the patient is improved, and the face of the patient is well, and the skin flap of the patient is beneficial to the patient after the flap is transplanted.

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described above. It is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, in which the apparatus and structures not described in detail are to be understood as being embodied in a manner commonly understood in the art, and that many possible variations and modifications may be made to the technical solution of the utility model by any person skilled in the art using the methods and techniques disclosed above, or modified to equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the utility model. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The partition-adjustable fixed pillow is characterized by comprising a pillow (1), wherein a connecting component (11) is arranged on the upper end face of the pillow (1), a headrest (2) is detachably arranged in the middle of the connecting component (11), position adjusting components (3) capable of adjusting the height and the angle are detachably arranged on two sides of the connecting component (11), a brake airbag pillow (4) capable of stabilizing two sides of a patient's head is arranged in the position adjusting components (3), an inflatable neck pillow (5) capable of supporting the neck of the patient is arranged on the pillow (1) close to the front end of the headrest (2), and a clamping pillow component (6) capable of stabilizing the neck of the patient is movably arranged on the pillow (1) between the headrest (2) and the inflatable neck pillow (5).

2. The fixed pillow with adjustable subregion according to claim 1, wherein the position control assembly (3) comprises a control base (31), a first adhesive sheet (32) which can be connected with the connecting assembly (11) is arranged at the bottom of the control base (31), an angle measurer (33) is arranged at one end of the control base (31), a supporting plate (34) is hinged on the angle measurer (33), a gasket (35) which can be contacted with two sides of the head of a patient is arranged at the upper end face of the supporting plate (34), a brake airbag pillow (4) is arranged between the supporting plate (34) and the control base (31), wherein the upper end of the brake airbag pillow (4) is connected with the lower end of the supporting plate (34), an inflation measurer (41) which can be connected with an external inflation device is arranged at one end of the brake airbag pillow (4) far from the angle measurer, and a first control valve (42) is arranged on the inflation adapter (41).

3. The partition-adjustable fixed pillow according to claim 2, wherein the angle measuring device (33) is of an angle measuring device structure, the angle measuring device (33) comprises a display (330) with buttons, and the display (330) is arranged on the front end face of the supporting plate (34) close to the angle measuring device (33).

4. The fixed pillow with adjustable subregion according to claim 3, wherein the brake airbag pillow (4) is of a front thin and rear thick inflatable airbag pillow structure, wherein one end of the brake airbag pillow (4) close to the angle measurer (33) is a thin diameter end, and one end of the brake airbag pillow (4) far away from the angle measurer (33) is a thick diameter end.

5. The partition-adjustable fixed pillow according to claim 4, wherein the headrest (2) comprises a headrest base (21), a second adhesive sheet (22) connected with the connecting assembly (11) is arranged at the lower end of the headrest base (21), and a headrest cushion (23) capable of fitting with the shape of the back pillow part of the patient is arranged at the upper end of the headrest base (21).

6. The partition-adjustable fixed pillow according to claim 5, wherein the connecting assembly (11) comprises a first connecting piece (110) arranged in the middle of the pillow (1), and second connecting pieces (111) are arranged on two sides of the first connecting piece (110), wherein the first connecting piece (110) and the first adhesive piece (32) are correspondingly matched and detachably connected together, and the second connecting piece (111) and the second adhesive piece (22) are correspondingly matched and detachably connected together.

7. The partition-adjustable fixed pillow according to claim 6, wherein the pillow assembly (6) comprises a pillow seat (61), a clamping block (62) is arranged at the bottom of the pillow seat (61), a pillow pad (60) which can be attached to the neck shape of one side of a patient is arranged at the upper end of the pillow seat (61), and a clamping groove (10) which can be movably connected with the clamping block (62) in a matching manner is arranged on the pillow pad (1).

8. The partition-adjustable fixed pillow according to claim 7, wherein the clamping pillow assembly (6) further comprises a limiting block (63) capable of being movably connected with the clamping groove (10) in a matching mode, the cross section length of the lower end of the limiting block (63) is longer than that of the clamping groove (10), a handle (64) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the limiting block (63), and the limiting block (63) is made of elastic materials.

9. The partition-adjustable fixed pillow according to claim 8, wherein the inflatable neck pillow (5) comprises a neck pillow base (51) connected with the headrest (2), an inflatable neck pillow pad (50) which can be attached to the shape of the neck of a patient is arranged at the upper end of the neck pillow base (51), an inflatable tube (52) is arranged at one side of the inflatable neck pillow pad (50), an inflatable bag (53) is connected to the front end of the inflatable tube (52), and a second adjusting valve (54) is arranged on the inflatable tube (52).