CN222195224U - Appliance for fixing cervical vertebra of patient with cervical vertebra fracture when lying down - Google Patents
Appliance for fixing cervical vertebra of patient with cervical vertebra fracture when lying down Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN222195224U CN222195224U CN202420181614.3U CN202420181614U CN222195224U CN 222195224 U CN222195224 U CN 222195224U CN 202420181614 U CN202420181614 U CN 202420181614U CN 222195224 U CN222195224 U CN 222195224U
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- patient
- neck
- adjusting
- support
- cervical vertebra
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001032 spinal nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于颈椎骨折病人平躺时固定颈椎的器具，本装置包括U型颈托，设于所述U型颈托上的两个调节部，与所述调节部连接的凸起端，以及与所述颈托连接的支撑架；所述调节部包括内置于颈托壳体中的直线调节件，以及位于所述直线调节件上的旋转件；U型颈托的两自由端向内弯曲；工作时，U型颈托套在病人颈部，凸起端配合颈托本体对病人颈部位置进行限定，然后通过将支撑架安装在颈托上，对病人头部进行支撑；通过转动调节旋钮与旋钮进而能够完成对凸起端的位置调节工作，使凸起端与病人颈部抵接，通过调节凸起端的位置以及颈托的U型结构，进而能够对不同尺寸的颈椎进行固定，进而完成对颈椎骨折病人的颈椎固定工作。
The utility model discloses an apparatus for fixing the cervical vertebra when a patient with cervical vertebra fracture lies flat, the apparatus comprises a U-shaped neck support, two adjusting parts arranged on the U-shaped neck support, a raised end connected to the adjusting parts, and a support frame connected to the neck support; the adjusting part comprises a linear adjusting part built into a neck support shell, and a rotating part located on the linear adjusting part; the two free ends of the U-shaped neck support are bent inwardly; when working, the U-shaped neck support is sleeved on the patient's neck, the raised end cooperates with the neck support body to limit the position of the patient's neck, and then the support frame is installed on the neck support to support the patient's head; the position adjustment work of the raised end can be completed by rotating the adjusting knob and the knob, so that the raised end abuts against the patient's neck, and the cervical vertebrae of different sizes can be fixed by adjusting the position of the raised end and the U-shaped structure of the neck support, thereby completing the cervical vertebra fixation work for patients with cervical vertebra fractures.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cervical vertebra fixation, and particularly relates to an appliance for fixing cervical vertebrae when a patient suffering from cervical vertebra fracture lies flat.
Background
Cervical vertebrae, referred to as cervical vertebrae, are located below the head and above the thoracic vertebrae. Is positioned on the cervical spine, 7 blocks in total, and surrounds the cervical marrow and the spinal membrane. Is connected with the ligament by the intervertebral disc to form forward convex physiological bending. The cervical vertebra features small vertebral body, elliptic transverse process with transverse process hole, short spinous process and branching, and flexible movement of the neck. The upper and lower incisions of adjacent vertebrae enclose an intervertebral foramen through which spinal nerves and blood vessels pass.
However, the existing cervical vertebra fixing device has some problems, most of the existing cervical vertebra fixing devices are of an annular structure, when the fixing work is carried out, the existing cervical vertebra fixing device is sleeved on the neck of a patient, and then the limiting work on the neck can be achieved, the existing patient is fat and thin and the influence of the skeleton of the patient is caused, the thickness of the neck of the patient is different, the existing cervical vertebra fixing device is small in size, the patient with partial obesity or excessive thin cannot select the correct cervical vertebra fixing device, the neck of the patient is further damaged secondarily, and meanwhile, the partial area of the neck of the patient is suspended when the patient lies flat, so that the patient is damaged.
Therefore, how to fix the cervical vertebrae of a patient with cervical vertebrae fracture when lying down is a problem to be solved at present.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an appliance for fixing cervical vertebrae when a patient suffering from cervical vertebrae fracture lies flat, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
The technical proposal is that the device for fixing the cervical vertebra of the patient with cervical vertebra fracture when lying down comprises:
the U-shaped neck support is provided with two adjusting parts on the U-shaped neck support, a protruding end connected with the adjusting parts and a supporting frame connected with the neck support;
the adjusting part comprises a linear adjusting piece arranged in the neck support shell and a rotating piece positioned on the linear adjusting piece;
the two free ends of the U-shaped neck brace are bent inwards;
When the U-shaped neck brace is in operation, the U-shaped neck brace is sleeved on the neck of a patient, the convex end is matched with the neck brace body to limit the position of the neck of the patient, and then the head of the patient is supported by the support frame.
In a further embodiment, the linear adjusting piece comprises an adjusting screw rod arranged in the neck support shell, an adjusting knob arranged at one end of the adjusting screw rod and a transmission block sleeved on the adjusting screw rod;
one end of the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the neck support shell, and the adjusting knob is positioned outside the neck support shell.
In a further embodiment, the rotating member comprises a rotating shaft penetrating through the transmission block, two rotating rods symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft, and a knob arranged at one end of the rotating shaft;
The two rotating rods are connected with the protruding ends, and the rotating knob adjusts the positions of the protruding ends.
In a further embodiment, the neck brace shell is also symmetrically provided with two first waist-shaped holes and two second waist-shaped holes;
Wherein the rotation axis runs through first waist type hole, and the dwang runs through second waist type hole.
In a further embodiment, the U-shaped collar has a predetermined elasticity.
In a further embodiment, a support block is also detachably mounted on the neck brace;
The supporting block has preset elasticity and is opposite to the position of the U-shaped neck support notch.
In a further embodiment, the protruding end is spherical with a diameter of 5-7 cm.
In a further embodiment, the support frame comprises a first support frame arranged on the neck support, a rotating shaft arranged on the first support frame, a second support frame sleeved on the rotating shaft, and an adjusting button arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, wherein the other end of the rotating shaft is arranged on the neck support, and the second support frame is arranged between the first support frame and the adjusting button.
The utility model relates to an appliance for fixing cervical vertebra when a patient with cervical vertebra fracture lies flat, which has the beneficial effects that in order to fix the cervical vertebra of the patient with cervical vertebra fracture in lying flat, when the cervical vertebra of the patient with cervical vertebra fracture needs to be fixed, the U-shaped neck support is sleeved on the neck of the patient, then a medical care personnel rotates the adjusting knob, the moving adjusting knob can drive the adjusting screw rod to rotate, the moving adjusting screw rod can drive the transmission block to move, the position of the protruding end is adjusted, then the medical care personnel rotates the knob again, the moving knob can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the moving rotating shaft can drive the two rotating rods to move, the moving rotating rod can drive the protruding end to rotate, the position adjustment work of the protruding end can be completed through rotating the adjusting knob and the knob, the protruding end is abutted against the neck of the patient, the cervical vertebra of different sizes can be fixed through the U-shaped structure of the adjusting protruding end and the neck support, and the cervical vertebra fixing work of the patient can be completed, meanwhile, when the patient lies flat, a support block with preset elasticity can be installed, the hanging position can support the cervical vertebra, and secondary injury to the patient can be avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a U-shaped neck brace according to the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an adjusting part in the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a support frame according to the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the drawing are a neck brace 1, a support frame 2, a first support frame 21, a second support frame 22, an adjusting button 23, a raised end 3, an adjusting part 4, an adjusting knob 41, an adjusting screw 42, a transmission block 43, a rotating rod 44, a rotating shaft 45, a knob 46 and a support block 5.
Detailed Description
Through research and analysis of applicant, the reason that this problem appears (partial fat or lean patient can not select correct cervical vertebra fixing device, and then lead to its neck to receive secondary damage) is because current cervical vertebra fixing device cover is established at patient's neck, and then can play the spacing work to the neck, and current patient is fat thin and self skeleton's influence, and then lead to the thickness of its neck to be different, and current cervical vertebra fixing device's size kind is less, and then lead to partial fat or lean patient can not select correct cervical vertebra fixing device, and then lead to its neck to receive secondary damage, and patient is lying at the time, the partial region of neck can be unsettled, and then cause patient's damage, the utility model is in order to fix cervical vertebra fracture patient's when lying, when needs to carry out cervical vertebra fracture patient, the cervical vertebra is fixed to this moment, U type neck brace locates patient's neck, then medical personnel rotate adjust knob, and then the adjust screw of motion can drive adjust screw and move, and then adjust the position of protruding end, and then medical personnel rotate knob, and then the partial fat or lean patient can select correct cervical vertebra fixing device, and then lead to be led to its neck to receive secondary damage to patient's neck, and then the patient's partial region can be unsettled when lying, and then lead to the neck fracture patient's neck is fixed, and the motion of cervical vertebra fracture patient, and then can drive the rotary knob through the rotary knob, and the rotary knob of adjusting screw of motion end, and then can drive the rotary knob to rotate, and the end that can drive the end, and the lug that moves, and can be rotated, meanwhile, when a patient lies flat, a supporting block with preset elasticity can be arranged, so that the cervical vertebra suspension position can be supported, and the patient is prevented from being secondarily injured.
An appliance for fixing cervical vertebra of cervical vertebra fracture patient when lying down comprises a neck support 1, a support frame 2, a first support frame 21, a second support frame 22, an adjusting button 23, a convex end 3, an adjusting part 4, an adjusting knob 41, an adjusting screw 42, a transmission block 43, a rotating rod 44, a rotating shaft 45, a knob 46 and a support block 5.
The device comprises a U-shaped neck support 1, two adjusting parts 4 arranged on the U-shaped neck support 1, a protruding end 3 connected with the adjusting parts 4 and a supporting frame 2 connected with the neck support 1, wherein the adjusting parts 4 comprise a linear adjusting piece arranged in a shell of the neck support 1 and a rotating piece arranged on the linear adjusting piece, two free ends of the U-shaped neck support 1 are bent inwards, the U-shaped neck support 1 is sleeved on the neck of a patient during operation, the protruding end 3 is matched with a neck support 1 body to limit the position of the neck of the patient and then supports the head of the patient through the supporting frame 2, the linear adjusting piece comprises an adjusting screw 42 arranged in the shell of the neck support 1, an adjusting knob 41 arranged at one end of the adjusting screw 42 and a transmission block 43 sleeved on the adjusting screw 42, one end of the adjusting screw 42 penetrates through the shell of the neck support 1, the adjusting knob 41 is positioned outside the shell of the neck support 1, the rotating piece comprises two rotating rods 44 symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft 45 penetrating through the transmission block 43, the two rotating shafts 45, the two rotating ends of the rotating shafts 45 are matched with the neck support 1 body to limit the neck of the patient, then the two rotating shafts 45 are rotatably connected with the rotating shafts 46, the two rotating shafts 45 can rotate the two rotating shafts 45, and then the two rotating shafts 45 can rotate the rotating shafts 3, and the rotating shafts 45 can rotate the rotating shafts 45 and the rotating shafts 45 can rotate the rotating shafts and the rotating shafts 45 and the rotating shafts 4 are respectively, and can rotate the rotating shafts 45 and the rotating shafts 4 are respectively. The rotating rod 44 which moves can drive the protruding end 3 to rotate, and then the position adjustment work of the protruding end 3 can be completed by rotating the adjusting knob 41 and the knob 46, so that the protruding end 3 is abutted against the neck of a patient, and the cervical vertebrae of different sizes can be fixed by adjusting the position of the protruding end 3 and the U-shaped structure of the neck brace 1, and further the cervical vertebrae fixing work of a cervical vertebrae fracture patient is completed.
Two first waist-shaped holes and two second waist-shaped holes are symmetrically arranged on the shell of the neck brace 1, wherein the rotating shaft 45 penetrates through the first waist-shaped holes, and the rotating rod 44 penetrates through the second waist-shaped holes.
The U-shaped neck brace 1 has a predetermined elasticity.
The cervical vertebra support is characterized in that a support block 5 is detachably arranged on the cervical vertebra support 1, the support block 5 has preset elasticity and is opposite to the opening of the U-shaped cervical vertebra support 1, and meanwhile, when a patient lies flat, the support block 5 with preset elasticity can be arranged, so that the cervical vertebra suspension position can be supported, and secondary injury to the patient is avoided.
The convex end 3 is spherical and has a diameter of 5-7 cm.
The support frame 2 comprises a first support frame 21 arranged on the neck support 1, a rotating shaft 45 arranged on the first support frame 21, a second support frame 22 sleeved on the rotating shaft 45, and an adjusting button 23 arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 45, wherein the other end of the rotating shaft 45 is arranged on the neck support 1, and the rotating shaft 45 can be driven to move by rotating the adjusting button 23 through the moving adjusting button 23, so that the head position of a patient positioned on the second support frame 22 can be adjusted.
The operation principle is that the U-shaped neck support 1 is sleeved on the neck of a patient, then a medical staff rotates the adjusting knob 41, the moving adjusting knob 41 can drive the adjusting screw rod 42 to rotate, the moving adjusting screw rod 42 can drive the transmission block 43 to move, the position of the protruding end 3 is adjusted, then the medical staff rotates the knob 46 again, the moving knob 46 can drive the rotating shaft 45 to rotate, the moving rotating shaft 45 can drive the two rotating rods 44 to move, the moving rotating rod 44 can drive the protruding end 3 to rotate, the position adjusting work of the protruding end 3 can be completed through rotating the adjusting knob 41 and the knob 46, the protruding end 3 is abutted to the neck of the patient, the cervical vertebrae of different sizes can be fixed through adjusting the position of the protruding end 3 and the U-shaped structure of the neck support 1, the cervical vertebrae of the patient can be further fixed, meanwhile, when the patient lies flat, a support block 5 with preset elasticity can be installed, the position of the cervical vertebrae can be further supported, secondary injury is avoided, the second support 22 can be further moved by rotating the rotating shaft 45 through rotating the adjusting knob 23, and the head 22 can be further moved by the second support 22.
As described above, although the present utility model has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, it is not to be construed as limiting the utility model itself. Various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. An appliance for fixing cervical vertebrae when a patient suffering from cervical vertebrae fracture lies flat, comprising:
the U-shaped neck support is provided with two adjusting parts on the U-shaped neck support, a protruding end connected with the adjusting parts and a supporting frame connected with the neck support;
the adjusting part comprises a linear adjusting piece arranged in the neck support shell and a rotating piece positioned on the linear adjusting piece;
the two free ends of the U-shaped neck brace are bent inwards;
When the U-shaped neck brace is in operation, the U-shaped neck brace is sleeved on the neck of a patient, the convex end is matched with the neck brace body to limit the position of the neck of the patient, and then the head of the patient is supported by the support frame.
2. The device for fixing the cervical vertebra when the patient with cervical vertebra fracture lies on the back according to claim 1, wherein the linear adjusting piece comprises an adjusting screw rod arranged in a cervical support shell, an adjusting knob arranged at one end of the adjusting screw rod and a transmission block sleeved on the adjusting screw rod;
one end of the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the neck support shell, and the adjusting knob is positioned outside the neck support shell.
3. The apparatus for fixing cervical vertebrae of a patient with cervical vertebrae fracture according to claim 2, wherein the rotating member comprises a rotating shaft penetrating the driving block, two rotating rods symmetrically installed on the rotating shaft, and a knob provided at one end of the rotating shaft, the two rotating rods being connected to the protruding end, and the rotating knob adjusting the position of the protruding end.
4. The device for fixing cervical vertebra of the patient with cervical vertebra fracture according to claim 3, wherein the neck support shell is symmetrically provided with two first waist-shaped holes and two second waist-shaped holes;
Wherein the rotation axis runs through first waist type hole, and the dwang runs through second waist type hole.
5. The apparatus for fixing cervical vertebrae as claimed in claim 1, wherein the U-shaped neck brace has a predetermined elasticity.
6. The device for fixing cervical vertebrae when the patient with cervical vertebrae fracture lies down according to claim 1, wherein a supporting block is detachably mounted on the neck rest;
The supporting block has preset elasticity and is opposite to the position of the U-shaped neck support notch.
7. The device for fixing cervical vertebrae of a patient with cervical vertebrae fracture according to claim 1, wherein the convex end is spherical and has a diameter of 5-10 cm.
8. The device for fixing cervical vertebra of claim 1, wherein the support comprises a first support frame arranged on a cervical collar, a rotating shaft arranged on the first support frame, a second support frame sleeved on the rotating shaft, and an adjusting button arranged at one end of the rotating shaft;
the other end of the rotating shaft is arranged on the neck support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420181614.3U CN222195224U (en) | 2024-01-25 | 2024-01-25 | Appliance for fixing cervical vertebra of patient with cervical vertebra fracture when lying down |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420181614.3U CN222195224U (en) | 2024-01-25 | 2024-01-25 | Appliance for fixing cervical vertebra of patient with cervical vertebra fracture when lying down |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222195224U true CN222195224U (en) | 2024-12-20 |
Family
ID=93861786
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420181614.3U Active CN222195224U (en) | 2024-01-25 | 2024-01-25 | Appliance for fixing cervical vertebra of patient with cervical vertebra fracture when lying down |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222195224U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-01-25 CN CN202420181614.3U patent/CN222195224U/en active Active
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