Blueberry fruit self-cleaning equipment
Technical Field
The utility model particularly relates to the technical field of fruit cleaning, in particular to blueberry fruit automatic cleaning equipment.
Background
The blueberry contains anthocyanin, can well protect eyesight, and secondly, the blueberry belongs to the strongest effective antioxidant, can resist aging, can improve the memory of a human body, and contains rich pectin, so that the blueberry can promote gastrointestinal movement, prevent constipation and strengthen immunity, and is deeply favored by consumers.
The traditional fruit cleaning is to put the fruits into a large iron box and then manually clean the fruits, and the manual cleaning is to rub the fruits with hands of operators so as to separate soil, pesticides and the fruits on the fruits, so that the automatic fruit cleaning device in recent years saves manpower and improves the working efficiency.
However, the existing automatic fruit cleaning device generally has no drying function after the fruit is cleaned, and a layer of water is often adhered to the surface of the cleaned fruit, so that the fruit is easy to spoil if not cleaned in time, the quality of the fruit is affected, and further processing of the fruit is not facilitated.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide automatic blueberry fruit cleaning equipment which can automatically clean blueberries, saves labor and improves working efficiency, sewage after cleaning can be recycled after being filtered, waste of water is reduced, the cleaned blueberries can be finally air-dried, the storage period of the blueberries is prolonged, and the quality of the blueberries is guaranteed.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The blueberry fruit automatic cleaning equipment comprises a fixing plate, wherein a water storage tank is fixedly connected above the fixing plate, a sinking and floating type water pump is arranged in the water storage tank, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, a round hole is formed in the fixing column, a water injection pipe is arranged in the round hole, the water injection pipe extends to the inside of the water storage tank, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to one side of the outer portion of the fixing column, a cleaning tank is arranged above the fixing column, the cleaning tank is rotationally connected with the fixing column through a bearing, a conveying belt is arranged on one side of the bottom of the cleaning tank, baffles are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt, a spray pipe is arranged on the baffles, a water inlet is formed in one side of the spray pipe, a spray nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe, an air drying chamber is arranged on one side of the spray pipe, an air inlet pipe is arranged in the air drying chamber, and a conveying nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the air inlet pipe.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the inner side of the bottom of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a gear ring, a motor base is arranged below the bottom of the cleaning box, a first motor is fixedly connected to the motor base, a gear is mounted on an output shaft of the first motor in a matched mode, and the gear is rotationally connected with the gear ring.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of round holes are formed in the surface of the transmission belt, a plurality of transmission shafts are arranged in the middle of the transmission belt, one end of each tail transmission shaft is provided with a first belt wheel in a matched mode, the transmission shafts are in fit connection with the transmission belt, the transmission shafts are in rotary connection with the baffle, the bottom of the baffle is fixedly connected with a transmission belt support frame, a water accumulation tank is arranged at the bottom of the transmission belt support frame, and a cleaning roller is arranged at the bottom of the transmission belt and is fixedly connected with the baffle.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the tail end of the baffle is fixedly connected with a second motor box, a second motor is fixedly connected inside the second motor box, one end of an output shaft of the second motor is provided with a second belt wheel in a matched mode, and the second belt wheel is in transmission connection with the first transmission shaft through a belt.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the sinking and floating water pump is fixedly connected with the water injection pipe through a clamp.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the cleaning box is provided with a drain hole, the bottom of the cleaning box is provided with a transmission gate, and the bottom of the transmission gate and one side of the outer part of the cleaning box are provided with door locks.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. When the cleaning device is used, firstly, the cleaning box is arranged above the fixed column and is in rotary connection with the fixed column through the bearing, the gear ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the cleaning box, the first motor is arranged below the bottom of the cleaning box, and the gear is mounted on the output shaft of the first motor in a matched manner and is in rotary connection with the gear ring;
2. According to the utility model, the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the base, sewage after being cleaned by the cleaning tank flows to the water storage tank through the water outlet, and the filter screen on the water storage tank is arranged to filter the sewage, so that the filtered sewage can enter the water storage tank again;
3. According to the utility model, the blueberries can be cleaned secondarily through the spray pipe in the transportation process of the conveyor belt, and the cleaned water flows into the water accumulation tank arranged below through the round hole;
4. According to the utility model, the blueberry is secondarily cleaned through the spraying pipe during transportation of the conveyor belt, dust and impurities are adhered to the conveyor belt, and the cleaning roller can be used for cleaning the conveyor belt all the time and keeping the conveyor belt clean.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 1 in accordance with the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of fig. 2 in the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view A-A of fig. 3 in accordance with the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of another view structure of fig. 2 in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure, the device comprises a 1-fixing plate, a 2-water storage tank, a 3-filter screen, a 4-fixing column, a 5-motor base, a 6-first motor, a 7-cleaning tank, an 8-water injection pipe, a 9-baffle, a 10-spraying pipe, an 11-air drying chamber, a 12-water storage tank, a 13-supporting frame, a 14-belt, a 15-first belt pulley, a 16-second belt pulley, a 17-conveying belt, a 18-cleaning brush, a 19-second motor box, a 20-gear ring, a 21-gear, a 22-spraying nozzle, a 23-air inlet pipe, a 24-air nozzle, a 25-cleaning roller, a 26-second transmission shaft, a 27-second motor, a 28-door lock, a 29-water inlet, a 30-submerged water pump and a 31-conveying door.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, in the embodiment of the utility model, a blueberry fruit automatic cleaning device comprises a fixing plate 1, wherein a water storage tank 2 is fixedly connected above the fixing plate 1, a sinking and floating water pump 30 is arranged in the water storage tank 2, a fixing column 4 is fixedly connected above the fixing plate 1, a round hole is formed in the fixing column 4, a water injection pipe 8 is arranged in the round hole, the water injection pipe 8 extends into the water storage tank 2, a cleaning brush 18 is fixedly connected to one side outside the fixing column 4, a cleaning tank 7 is arranged above the fixing column 4, the cleaning tank 7 is rotationally connected with the fixing column 4 through a bearing, a conveying belt 17 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the cleaning tank 7, baffles 9 are arranged at two sides of the conveying belt 17, a spray pipe 10 is arranged on the baffles, a water inlet 29 is arranged on one side of the spray pipe 10, a spray nozzle 22 is arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe 10, an air drying chamber 11 is arranged in the air drying chamber 11, and an air inlet pipe 23 is arranged at the bottom of the air inlet pipe 23.
According to the technical scheme, when the blueberry cleaning device is used, water in the water storage tank 2 is pumped to the water injection pipe 8 through the submerged water pump 30, flows to the cleaning box 7 through the water injection pipe 8, is arranged above the fixing column 4, can remove dust on the surface of the blueberry when the cleaning box 7 rotates to clean, the cleaned blueberry is conveyed through the conveying belt 17, the baffle plates 9 on the two sides can avoid falling off during conveying, the spray pipes 10 and the spray nozzles 22 on the baffle plates 9 can clean the blueberry for the second time, the cleaning degree of the blueberry is guaranteed, the blueberry cleaned for the second time is conveyed to the air drying chamber through the conveying belt 17, and the air nozzle 24 is arranged at the bottom of the air drying chamber 23, so that the blueberry can be subjected to air drying operation, the water stain on the surface of the blueberry is removed, and the storage period of the blueberry is effectively prolonged.
In this embodiment, the inner side of the bottom of the cleaning box 7 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 20, a motor base 5 is arranged below the bottom of the cleaning box 7, a first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the motor base 5, a gear 21 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor 6, and the gear 21 is rotationally connected with the gear ring 20.
By adopting the technical scheme, the cleaning box 7 is rotationally connected with the fixed column 4 through the bearing, the gear 21 is cooperatively arranged on the output shaft of the first motor 6, the gear 21 is rotationally connected with the gear ring 20, the output shaft drives the gear 21 to rotate when the first motor 6 runs, so that the cleaning box 7 is driven to rotate, the purpose of rotating and cleaning blueberries is achieved, the operation is simple, and the labor is saved.
In this embodiment, a plurality of round holes are formed in the surface of the conveying belt 17, a plurality of transmission shafts 26 are arranged in the middle of the conveying belt 17, a first belt wheel 15 is mounted at one end of each terminal transmission shaft 26 in a matched mode, the transmission shafts 26 are connected with the conveying belt 17 in a matched mode, the transmission shafts 26 are connected with the baffle plate 9 in a rotating mode, a conveying belt supporting frame 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle plate 9, a water accumulation tank 12 is arranged at the bottom of the conveying belt supporting frame 13, a cleaning roller 25 is arranged at the bottom of the conveying belt 17, and the cleaning roller 25 is fixedly connected with the baffle plate 9.
Through the adoption of the technical scheme, the surface of the conveying belt 17 is provided with a plurality of round holes, the transmission shaft 26 drives the conveying belt 17 to operate while operating, the blueberry is conveyed in the middle of the conveying process to be sprayed and cleaned for the second time, the cleaned water flows into the water accumulation tank 12 through the round holes and can be reused, and the cleaning roller 25 is arranged at the bottom of the conveying belt 17 and can clean dust and impurities adhered to the surface of the conveying belt, so that the cleaning effect of the conveying belt 17 is achieved.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the tail end of the baffle plate 9 is fixedly connected with a second motor box 19, a second motor 27 is fixedly connected inside the second motor box 19, one end of an output shaft of the second motor 27 is matched and provided with a second belt pulley 16, and the second belt pulley 16 is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley 15 through a belt 14.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second band pulley 16 of second motor 27 output shaft one end cooperation connection is connected with first band pulley 15 transmission through belt 14, through the rotation of second motor 27, and then drives the operation of conveyer belt 17 to reach the purpose of transmission.
In this embodiment, the sinking and floating water pump 30 is fixedly connected with the water injection pipe 8 through a clamp.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the heavy-floating water pump 30 passes through clamp and 8 fixed connection of water injection pipe, easy operation.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the cleaning tank 7 is provided with a drain hole, the bottom of the cleaning tank 7 is provided with a transmission door 31, and the bottom of the transmission door 31 and one side of the outer part of the cleaning tank 7 are provided with a door lock 28.
By adopting the technical scheme, the bottom of the cleaning box 7 is provided with the drain hole, after the blueberries are cleaned, water in the cleaning box 7 flows into the water storage tank 2 through the drain hole and can be reused, the bottom of the cleaning box 7 is provided with the transmission door 31, the transmission door 31 is provided with the door lock 28, the cleaning box 7 cleans the blueberries and opens the door lock 28 on the transmission door 31, and the transmission door 31 can be put on the transmission belt 17, so that the blueberries can be conveniently sent to the transmission belt 17.
When the utility model is used, firstly, water in the water storage tank 2 is pumped to the water injection pipe 8 through the sinking and floating water pump 30, then flows to the cleaning tank 7 through the water injection pipe 8, the cleaning tank 7 is rotationally connected with the fixed column 4 through a bearing, a gear 21 is cooperatively arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 6, and the gear 21 is rotationally connected with the gear ring 20; the first motor 6 rotates and drives the gear 21 to rotate, so that the cleaning box 7 is driven to rotate, the effect of cleaning blueberries is achieved, the cleaning brush 18 above the fixing column 4 is arranged, dust on the surface of the blueberries can be removed when the cleaning box 7 rotates and cleans, the second belt pulley 16 which is matched with the output shaft of the second motor 27 is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley 15 through the belt 14, the second motor 27 rotates and drives the transmission belt 17 to rotate, the cleaned blueberries are conveyed through the transmission belt 17, the baffle plates 9 on the two sides are arranged, the blueberries can be prevented from falling during conveying, the blueberries can be cleaned for the second time during conveying, the cleaning degree of the blueberries is guaranteed, the blueberries after the second cleaning are conveyed to an air drying chamber through the transmission belt 17, the water stains on the surface of the blueberries are removed, and the storage period of the blueberries is effectively prolonged;
When the spray nozzle 22 carries out secondary cleaning on blueberries conveyed by the conveying belt 17, dust and impurities are adhered to the conveying belt 17, and the cleaning roller 25 can timely clean the impurities on the conveying belt 17, so that the conveying belt 17 is kept clean all the time.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.