Matrix string bag device for tree trunk attached planting of natural dendrobium devonianum forest
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wild-imitating cultivation equipment for dendrobium devonianum, in particular to a matrix string bag device for the trunk attachment of natural forest of dendrobium devonianum.
Background
The wild dendrobium devonianum has high medicinal value. The field growth is slow, the quantity of picking can be limited, and the market requirement can not be met. The medicinal value of the dendrobium devonianum planted by the artificial greenhouse is lower, and the price is less than one third of that of the wild dendrobium devonianum. According to the habit and characteristics of the wild-imitating dendrobium devonianum, the artificial wild-imitating cultivation of natural broadleaf forest is carried out by a scientific method, and the medicinal characteristics and functions of the wild-imitating dendrobium devonianum are the same as those of the wild dendrobium devonianum. The traditional simple binding on the tree has low survival rate, low yield and benefit, the sun-shading net and other materials are used as the matrix net bag, and the binding and fixing are matched with the steel rope and the like, so that the tree is easily damaged, the environmental pollution is easily formed, and the cost is high.
The substrate net bag device for the wild-like cultivation of the dendrobium devonianum is characterized in that a substrate and dendrobium devonianum seedlings are placed in the substrate net bag device, then the substrate net bag device and the dendrobium devonianum seedlings are bound and fixed on a tree, and the dendrobium devonianum can adapt to the environment and grow rapidly under the condition of certain temperature and moisture. According to the method for planting dendrobium candidum by using trunk imitation wild type, the publication No. CN113951120A, the dendrobium candidum domesticated seedlings which are subjected to greenhouse domestication and cultivation for more than 6 months are selected, the trunks which are subjected to epiphytic cultivation are selected, the dendrobium candidum domesticated seedlings are bound on the trunks, and the trunks which are bound with the dendrobium candidum domesticated seedlings are sprayed to keep the humidity of the matrix and the humidity of the air, the existing matrix net binding mode is simpler, the water permeability is easily influenced by filling matrix, and the hanging is troublesome, therefore, the matrix net device for the trunk epiphytic planting of the dendrobium candidum is provided, and the matrix net device for the epiphytic planting of the dendrobium candidum is used for further improving the wild imitation wild type cultivation of the dendrobium candidum, so that the production quantity of wild dendrobium candidum is improved.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a matrix string bag device for the tree trunk attachment of the natural forest of the dendrobium devonianum, which is used for solving the problems that the survival rate is low, the yield and the benefit are low, the conventional simple binding on the tree is low, the matrix string bag is made of materials such as sunshade net and the like, the tree is easy to damage, the environment pollution is easy to form, the cost is high and the like when the matrix string bag is bound and fixed by matching with steel ropes and the like.
The matrix string bag device for the natural tree trunk of the dendrobium devonianum comprises an outer string bag and an inner string bag, wherein the outer string bag is sleeved outside the inner string bag, and the matrix string bag device is characterized in that the outer string bag comprises a first outer matrix string bag, a second outer matrix string bag, an outer sealing band and an outer through hole, the first outer matrix string bag and the second outer matrix string bag which are in a semicircular arc shape are attached and fixed, and the overlapped edges of the first outer matrix string bag and the second outer matrix string bag are arranged in a sealing mode through the outer sealing band. The number of the outer through holes is several, and the outer through holes are arranged in pairs to form a group, and each group of outer through holes are symmetrically arranged on the outer edge sealing belt by taking the central line of the outer net bag as a datum line. The inner net bag comprises a first inner matrix net bag, a second inner matrix net bag, an inner edge sealing belt and a positioning button, wherein the first inner matrix net bag and the second inner matrix net bag are in a semicircular shape and are fixedly attached, and the overlapped edges of the first inner matrix net bag and the second inner matrix net bag are sealed through the inner edge sealing belt. The inner edge sealing band is uniformly distributed with a plurality of positioning buttons for fixing the inner edge sealing band.
In order to further improve the use convenience of the matrix string bag device for the tree trunk attachment of the natural forest of the dendrobium devonianum, the scheme adopted by the utility model is that the first outer matrix string bag and the second outer matrix string bag are both made of palm sheets of palm trees.
In order to further improve the use convenience of the matrix string bag device for the trunk attachment of the natural forest of dendrobium devonianum, the scheme adopted by the utility model is that the horizontal diameters of the first outer matrix string bag and the second outer matrix string bag are 10 cm-15 cm.
In order to further improve the use convenience of the matrix string bag device for the tree trunk attached planting of the natural forest of the dendrobium devonianum, the scheme adopted by the utility model is that the first inner matrix string bag and the second inner matrix string bag are both made of palm sheets of palm trees.
In order to further improve the use convenience of the matrix string bag device for the trunk attachment of the natural forest of dendrobium devonianum, the scheme adopted by the utility model is that the horizontal diameters of the first inner matrix string bag and the second inner matrix string bag are 5 cm-9 cm.
In order to further improve the use convenience of the matrix string bag device for the trunk attachment of the natural forest of dendrobium devonianum, the utility model adopts the scheme that the length of the outer edge sealing band is 35-85 cm.
In order to further improve the use convenience of the matrix string bag device for the trunk attachment of the natural forest of dendrobium devonianum, the utility model adopts the scheme that the length of the inner sealing band is 20-30 cm.
In order to further improve the use convenience of the matrix string bag device for the natural trunk planting of the dendrobium devonianum, the utility model adopts the scheme that a fixing belt for binding the trunk is connected to each group of outer through holes correspondingly, the end parts of the fixing belts, which are led out from the end parts of the fixing belts, are combined into a whole, the fixing belts are made of elastic materials, and the tightening strands of the end parts of the fixing belts are connected with fixing buckles.
The matrix string bag device can be used for the wild-like cultivation of the dendrobium devonianum and other wild-like cultivation of the dendrobium.
Palm sheets are She Le fibers of palm trees, palm fibers are naturally interwoven into a net, and the fibers are slender and tough, and have the excellent characteristics of strong tensile force, friction resistance, good elasticity, water-wet resistance, ventilation and warmth and corrosion resistance. The matrix net bag device made of the palm sheets has the functions of draining water, ventilation and intercepting matrix nutrients.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
Compared with the existing wild-imitating cultivation substrate net bags, the substrate net bag device for the natural trunk planting of the dendrobium devonianum can drain and ventilate cultivation substrates in the actual use process, effectively avoids root rot caused by overlarge moisture content of the substrates, can wrap the substrates better, intercept substrate nutrients and promote the rapid growth of the dendrobium devonianum.
The matrix net bag device for the natural trunk planting of the dendrobium devonianum can be firmly attached to the tree body, can be bound on any thickness position of the trunk, effectively utilizes space, has low cost, can effectively save cost and improve benefit, and the fixing belt material is an environment-friendly material, does not harm the planting tree body and solves the problem of environmental pollution.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a structure in one embodiment of the present utility model (relaxed state);
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present utility model (stretched state);
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the outer bag portion of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner net bag portion of the present utility model.
In the figure, a first outer matrix net bag, a second outer matrix net bag, a 3 outer edge sealing band, a 4 outer through hole, a 5 first inner matrix net bag, a 6 second inner matrix net bag, a 7 inner edge sealing band, an 8 positioning button, a 9 fixing band and a 10 fixing button are shown.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the matrix string bag device for natural tree trunk planting of dendrobium devonianum according to the present utility model includes an outer string bag and an inner string bag, wherein the outer string bag is sleeved outside the inner string bag.
The outer net bag comprises a first outer matrix net bag 1, a second outer matrix net bag 2, an outer edge sealing band 3 and an outer through hole 4, wherein the first outer matrix net bag 1 and the second outer matrix net bag 2 which are in semicircular arc shape are attached and fixed, and the overlapped edges of the first outer matrix net bag 1 and the second outer matrix net bag are sealed through the outer edge sealing band 3. The number of the outer through holes 4 is several, two outer through holes are formed into a group, each group of outer through holes 4 is symmetrically arranged on the outer edge sealing band 3 by taking the central line of the outer net bag as a datum line, the inner net bag comprises a first inner matrix net bag 5, a second inner matrix net bag 6, an inner edge sealing band 7 and a positioning button 8, the first inner matrix net bag 5 and the second inner matrix net bag 6 which are semicircular are attached and fixed, and the overlapped edges of the first inner matrix net bag and the second inner matrix net bag are sealed by the inner edge sealing band 7. The inner edge sealing band 7 is uniformly distributed with a plurality of positioning buttons 8 for fixing the inner edge sealing band 7, and the tree body is planted through the cooperation of the inner net bag and the outer net bag, so that the degree of fit is high, the survival rate is improved, and the cultivation rate is improved.
The first outer matrix net bag 1 and the second outer matrix net bag 2 are made of palm sheets of palm trees, the cost is low, the environment is protected, tree planting bodies are not damaged, the horizontal diameter of the first outer matrix net bag 1 and the horizontal diameter of the second outer matrix net bag 2 are 10 cm-15 cm, drainage and exhaust are facilitated, and the matrix can be well wrapped.
The first inner matrix net bag 5 and the second inner matrix net bag 6 are made of palm sheets of palm trees, the cost is low, the environment is protected, tree planting bodies are not damaged, the horizontal diameter of the first inner matrix net bag 5 and the horizontal diameter of the second inner matrix net bag 6 are 5 cm-9 cm, drainage and exhaust are facilitated, and the matrix can be well wrapped.
The length of the outer sealing side band 3 is 35-85 cm, and the length of the inner sealing side band 7 is 20-30 cm. So as to completely wrap the corresponding outer and inner net bags.
The outer through holes 4 are correspondingly connected with fixing bands 9 for binding trunks, the tightening strands at the ends of the fixing bands 9 are led out, the ends of the fixing bands 9 are combined into a whole, the fixing bands 9 are made of elastic materials, and the tightening strands at the ends of the fixing bands 9 are connected with fixing buckles 10 which are convenient to stretch. The fixing belt 9 can be lengthened and shortened according to the size of the trunk, can firmly attach the external net bag with the matrix on the tree body, can be bound at any position of the trunk, and is wide in adaptation coarseness.
Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional modes in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that details are not described in detail in the specification, and the utility model belongs to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.