Disclosure of utility model
The present disclosure is directed to solving at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
To this end, the present disclosure provides a chemical reagent sampling device.
In view of this, there is provided a chemical reagent sampling device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, including:
A liquid storage container for containing a liquid to be sampled;
A liquid guide tube which is provided with a first pipe orifice and a second pipe orifice, wherein the first pipe orifice is communicated with the liquid storage container;
The collecting container is communicated with the second pipe orifice;
The pressure regulating assembly is arranged in the liquid storage container and used for regulating the internal air pressure of the liquid storage container so that liquid to be sampled in the liquid storage container flows to the collecting container through the liquid guide tube.
In one possible embodiment, the voltage regulating assembly comprises:
The pressure regulating part is made of elastic materials, a gas storage space is formed, and the pressure regulating part has a first working state and a second working state;
One end of the air guide part is communicated with the air storage space, and the other end of the air guide part is communicated with the inside of the liquid storage container;
The first volume of the gas storage space under the condition that the pressure regulating part is in the first working state is larger than the second volume of the gas storage space under the condition that the pressure regulating part is in the second working state.
In one possible embodiment, the voltage regulating assembly further comprises:
The transition part forms a transition space, and the gas storage space is communicated with the gas guide part through the transition space.
In one possible embodiment, the reservoir comprises:
the container body is used for containing liquid to be sampled and is provided with a container opening;
The sealing plug is arranged on the container body and used for covering or opening the container opening, and the sealing plug is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole;
wherein, the air guide part is arranged in the first through hole in a penetrating way, and the liquid guide pipe is arranged in the second through hole in a penetrating way.
In a possible embodiment, the height of the collecting container is higher than the height of the container opening.
In a possible embodiment, the second nozzle is located inside the collection container.
In a possible embodiment, the collection container is arranged obliquely with respect to the reservoir container and the second nozzle is used for a horizontal arrangement.
In a possible embodiment, the collection container is movably connected to the catheter such that the inner bottom wall of the collection container can be moved closer to or further from the second nozzle.
In a possible embodiment, the method further includes:
the sliding rail part is connected with the collecting container, and the sliding rail is arranged along the direction from the inner bottom wall of the collecting container to the collecting opening of the collecting container;
The sliding block part is connected with the liquid guide pipe and is arranged on the sliding rail part in a sliding way;
And the limiting parts are detachably arranged at two ends of the sliding rail part and are used for abutting against the sliding block part.
In one possible embodiment, the slide rail portion, the slider portion, and the stopper portion are all made of thermoplastic resin.
Compared with the prior art, the chemical reagent sampling device at least has the beneficial effects that the chemical reagent sampling device at least comprises a liquid storage container, a liquid guide tube, a collecting container and a pressure regulating assembly, wherein the liquid storage container is used for containing liquid to be sampled, the liquid guide tube is provided with a first tube orifice and a second tube orifice, the first tube orifice is communicated with the liquid storage container, the collecting container is communicated with the second tube orifice, and the pressure regulating assembly is arranged in the liquid storage container and used for regulating the internal air pressure of the liquid storage container so that the liquid to be sampled in the liquid storage container flows to the collecting container through the liquid guide tube. Based on the aforesaid setting, the chemical reagent sampling device that this disclosed embodiment provided can guarantee the stability that liquid chemical reagent flows in the sampling process, has reduced the risk that liquid chemical reagent takes place to splash, can avoid liquid chemical reagent to adhere to the container outer wall simultaneously, has reduced operating personnel and liquid chemical reagent's contact probability to be favorable to reducing the risk that chemical reagent caused chemical burn to operating personnel.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the disclosure will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the disclosure.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a chemical reagent sampling device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a liquid storage container 100 for receiving a liquid to be sampled, a liquid guide tube 200 formed with a first nozzle and a second nozzle, the first nozzle being communicated with the liquid storage container 100, a collection container 300 communicated with the second nozzle, and a pressure regulating assembly 400 provided to the liquid storage container 100 for regulating an internal air pressure of the liquid storage container 100 so that the liquid to be sampled in the liquid storage container 100 flows to the collection container 300 through the liquid guide tube 200.
According to the chemical reagent sampling device provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the chemical reagent sampling device comprises a liquid storage container 100, a liquid guide tube 200, a collecting container 300 and a pressure regulating assembly 400, wherein the pressure regulating assembly 400 is arranged on the liquid storage container 100, a first pipe orifice and a second pipe orifice of the liquid guide tube 200 are respectively communicated with the liquid storage container 100 and the collecting container 300, the liquid storage container 100 is used for containing liquid to be sampled, the collecting container 300 is used for containing a liquid sample taken out of the liquid storage container 100, the pressure regulating assembly 400 can regulate the internal air pressure of the liquid storage container 100, in practical application, the internal air pressure of the liquid storage container 100 can be regulated by the pressure regulating assembly 400, so that a pressure difference is generated between the interior of the liquid storage container 100 and the interior of the liquid guide tube 200, and the liquid to be sampled flows into the liquid guide tube 200 from the first pipe orifice and flows out into the collecting container 300 from the second pipe orifice under the action of the pressure difference, so that the liquid to be sampled is sampled.
It can be appreciated that when sampling is required, the pressure regulating assembly 400 can increase the internal air pressure of the liquid storage container 100, so that the internal air pressure of the liquid storage container 100 is greater than the internal air pressure of the catheter 200, and a pressure difference is generated between the internal of the liquid storage container 100 and the internal of the catheter 200, and the liquid to be sampled flows into the catheter 200 from the first pipe orifice and flows out into the collecting container 300 from the second pipe orifice under the action of the pressure difference, so that the liquid to be sampled is sampled;
It can be appreciated that the pressure regulating assembly 400 can also reduce the internal air pressure of the liquid storage container 100, and after the sampling is completed, the pressure inside the liquid guide tube 200 is greater than the pressure inside the liquid storage container 100 by regulating the air pressure inside the liquid storage container 100 through the pressure regulating assembly, so that the redundant reagent inside the liquid guide tube 200 can flow back to the liquid storage container 100, and the waste of the liquid to be sampled is avoided.
In the process of analysis, detection and scientific experiments, people often need to use liquid chemical reagents, such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid and other strong acids, and sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and other strong bases, and all the liquid chemical reagents have certain corrosiveness, in the traditional technology, a measuring cup, a measuring cylinder and the like are often used for sampling in a pouring mode, in the process of transferring the liquid chemical reagents, the risk of splashing or overflowing exists, the liquid chemical reagents are easy to splash or remain on the outer wall of a container, and therefore operators can easily touch the sampled liquid chemical reagents if the operators do not pay attention to the liquid chemical reagents, and chemical burns are easy to cause to the operators. Compared with the prior art, the chemical reagent sampling device that this disclosed embodiment provided utilizes pressure differential, can directly be with treating sample liquid chemical reagent and pass through catheter 200 and shift to collecting vessel 300 from storage vessel, make liquid chemical reagent can stabilize inflow collecting vessel 300, guaranteed the stability that liquid chemical reagent flows in the sampling process, reduced the risk that liquid chemical reagent takes place to splash, direct introduction collecting vessel 300 with liquid chemical reagent simultaneously, can avoid liquid chemical reagent to adhere to the container outer wall in the sampling process, reduced the contact probability of operating personnel and liquid chemical reagent, thereby be favorable to reducing the risk that chemical reagent causes chemical burn to operating personnel.
Illustratively, the reservoir 100, catheter 200, and collection container 300 may be made of glass materials that both prevent corrosion of the liquid chemistry and facilitate viewing of the liquid chemistry.
In some examples, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the pressure regulating assembly 400 includes a pressure regulating portion 410, where the pressure regulating portion 410 is made of an elastic material and is formed with a gas storage space, the pressure regulating portion 410 has a first working state and a second working state, and an air guiding portion 420, where one end of the air guiding portion 420 is communicated with the gas storage space, and the other end of the air guiding portion is communicated with the interior of the liquid storage container 100, and a first volume of the gas storage space when the pressure regulating portion 410 is in the first working state is larger than a second volume of the gas storage space when the pressure regulating portion 410 is in the second working state.
In the above technical solution, the pressure regulating assembly 400 includes a pressure regulating portion 410 and an air guiding portion 420, wherein one end of the air guiding portion 420 is communicated with the inside of the liquid storage container 100, the other end of the air guiding portion 420 is communicated with the air storage space of the pressure regulating portion 410, and the pressure regulating portion 410 is made of an elastic material and can deform under the action of external force, so that the size of the air storage space can be affected; when no external force acts on the pressure regulating part 410, the pressure regulating part 410 is in a first working state, the volume of the gas storage space is the first volume, when the pressure regulating part 410 is extruded by external force, the pressure regulating part 410 is in a second working state, the volume of the gas storage space is reduced after the gas storage space is in a second volume, when the pressure regulating part 410 is switched from the first working state to the second working state, the volume of the gas storage space is gradually reduced, the gas storage space enters the liquid storage container 100 through the gas guide part 420, the gas pressure in the liquid storage container 100 is increased, the pressure in the liquid storage container 100 is higher than the pressure in the liquid guide pipe 200, a pressure difference is generated, liquid to be sampled is compliant with the pressure difference and enters the liquid guide pipe 200, and enters the collecting container 300 through the liquid guide pipe 200, when the pressure regulating part 410 is switched from the second working state to the first working state, the volume of the gas storage space is gradually increased, the air in the liquid storage container 100 is sucked into the gas storage space, the gas pressure in the liquid storage container 100 is reduced, the liquid storage pressure in the liquid storage container 100 is smaller than the liquid guide pipe 200, and the liquid pressure in the liquid storage container 100 is generated, the pressure difference is generated, and the liquid pressure in the liquid storage container 200 is compliant with the liquid pressure difference to be compliant with the liquid in the liquid container 100.
Illustratively, the pressure regulating portion 410 may employ a hollow pear-shaped silica gel ball.
In some examples, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the pressure regulating assembly 400 further includes a transition portion 430 forming a transition space through which the gas storage space communicates with the gas guide portion 420.
In the above technical scheme, the adjusting component further comprises a transition portion 430, the transition portion 430 is formed with a transition space, one end of the transition space is communicated with the air storage space, and the other end of the transition space is communicated with the air guide portion 420, so that the air flow between the air storage space and the air guide portion 420 can be realized through the transition space, when the second working state of the pressure adjusting portion 410 is converted into the first working state, the liquid to be sampled in the liquid storage space can be prevented from directly entering the pressure adjusting portion 410 through the air guide portion 420, and the liquid can be accumulated in the transition space, so that the risk that the pressure adjusting portion 410 is corroded by the liquid to be sampled can be reduced, and the service life of the device can be prolonged.
In some examples, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the liquid storage container 100 includes a container body 110 for containing a liquid to be sampled, the container body 110 having a container opening formed therein, a sealing plug 120 disposed on the container body 110 for covering or opening the container opening, the sealing plug 120 having a first through hole and a second through hole, wherein the air guide 420 is disposed through the first through hole, and the catheter 200 is disposed through the second through hole.
In the above technical solution, the liquid storage container 100 includes a container body 110 and a sealing plug 120, where the sealing plug 120 is disposed on the container body 110, the container body 110 is used to hold a liquid to be sampled, the sealing plug 120 is used to cover or open a container opening of the container body 110, and meanwhile, the sealing plug 120 is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the first through hole is used to pass through the air guide part 420, and the second through hole is used to pass through the liquid guide pipe 200, that is, the air guide part 420 and the liquid guide pipe 200 are passed through the sealing plug 120 of the container opening, so that the sealing performance of the container body 110 can be improved, the container body 110 is only communicated with the outside through the air guide part 420 and the liquid guide pipe 200, and when the pressure regulating part 410 is used to increase or decrease the container body 110, the pressure relief caused by the communication between the container body 110 and the outside is avoided, which is beneficial to improve the pressure regulating efficiency of the pressure regulating part 410.
Illustratively, the container mouth is located away from the inner bottom wall of the container body 110, so that the pressure regulating portion 410 is located away from the liquid to be sampled, which is beneficial to reducing the corrosion probability caused by the liquid to be sampled entering the pressure regulating portion 410.
Illustratively, an interference fit is adopted between the first through hole and the air guiding portion 420, and an interference fit is also adopted between the second through hole and the liquid guiding portion, which is beneficial to improving the tightness of the container body 110, and further beneficial to improving the pressure regulating efficiency of the pressure regulating portion 410.
Illustratively, the sealing plug 120 may include a plug body and a protection pad, the protection pad is sleeved on the plug body, and the protection pad is located between the container body 110 and the plug body when the sealing plug 120 covers the container mouth, and the protection pad is used for preventing the liquid to be sampled from corroding the plug body, and the protection pad may be made of polytetrafluoroethylene material and has a certain corrosion resistance.
Illustratively, the liquid storage container 100 may further include a container cover 130 sleeved on the container opening, the container cover 130 is screwed to the container body 110, the liquid guide tube 200 and the air guide portion 420 are both disposed through the container cover 130, and the container cover 130 can prevent external contaminants from entering the container opening.
In some examples, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the collection container 300 is positioned at a height above the height of the container mouth.
In the above technical solution, the height of the position of the collecting container 300 is higher than that of the container mouth, and the liquid to be sampled flows in through the first nozzle and flows out through the second nozzle under the action of the pressure difference, so that the liquid to be sampled is prevented from continuously flowing from the liquid storage container 100 to the collecting container 300 under the action of the liquid pressure.
In some examples, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the second nozzle is located inside the collection container 300.
In the above technical solution, the second nozzle of the liquid guide tube 200 is located inside the collecting container 300, so that the liquid to be sampled in the liquid storage container 100 directly enters the collecting container 300 through the liquid guide tube 200, and the liquid to be sampled is prevented from splashing, and the outer wall of the collecting container 300 is prevented from splashing to the liquid chemical reagent, and meanwhile, the liquid guide tube 200 has a portion with a higher height than the positions of the collecting container 300 and the liquid storage container 100, so that the liquid to be sampled in the liquid storage container 100 is not required to flow through the liquid guide tube in the liquid storage container 100 and the collecting container 300 in a natural state, and the liquid to be sampled in the liquid storage container 100 needs to flow through the pressure regulating portion 410 to achieve the flow of the liquid to be sampled in the liquid storage container 100 and the collecting container 300, so that the stability of the liquid to be sampled in the liquid storage container 100 and the collecting container 300 is improved.
It will be appreciated that the reaction of the sample liquid in the pouring collection container 300 can also avoid the influence of the reaction effect caused by the liquid to be sampled flowing into the collection container 300 through the liquid guide tube 200 and then flowing into the reaction device from the collection container 300.
In some examples, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the collection container 300 is arranged obliquely with respect to the reservoir 100, and the second nozzle is used for a horizontal arrangement.
In the above technical solution, the collection container 300 is to be arranged obliquely relative to the liquid storage container 100, that is, a certain angle is formed between the collection container 300 and the liquid storage container 100, so that when the liquid sample in the collection container 300 is poured, the liquid sample in the collection container 300 is ensured to flow into the reaction device under the action of gravity, and the liquid sample in the liquid storage container 100 cannot be poured out of the liquid storage container 100, meanwhile, the second nozzle is used for being horizontally arranged, that is, the second nozzle is used for being approximately parallel to the liquid level of the liquid sample in the collection container 300, the liquid sample in the collection container 300 can be sucked out conveniently through the second nozzle, and the liquid level of the liquid sample finally remained in the collection container 300 and the second nozzle are ensured to be located at the same position, thereby playing the role of quantitative sampling.
In some examples, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the collection container 300 is movably coupled to the catheter 200 such that the inner bottom wall of the collection container 300 may be proximal to or distal from the second nozzle.
In the above-mentioned technical solution, the collection container 300 is movably connected with the catheter 200, so that the distance between the inner bottom wall of the collection container 300 and the second nozzle can be increased or decreased, and thus the amount of the liquid sample finally obtained by the collection container 300 can be controlled by controlling the distance between the second nozzle and the inner bottom wall of the collection container 300.
It will be appreciated that the collection container 300 may be provided with graduation marks for the volume within the collection container 300 at the current position, and that when the second nozzle is at the same height as a certain graduation mark, sampling of the volume of liquid sample may be achieved, and by adjusting the proximity or distance between the second nozzle and the inner bottom wall of the collection container 300, the second nozzle may be at the same height as a different graduation mark, thereby enabling quantitative sampling of different volumes of liquid to be sampled.
In some examples, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the liquid storage device further comprises a sliding rail part 510 connected to the collection container 300, the sliding rail part 510 being arranged along the direction from the inner bottom wall of the collection container 300 to the collection opening of the collection container 300, a sliding block part 520 connected to the liquid guide tube 200, the sliding block part 520 being slidably arranged on the sliding rail part 510, and a limiting part 530 detachably arranged at two ends of the sliding rail part 510 for abutting against the sliding block part 520.
In the above technical solution, the device further includes a sliding rail portion 510, a sliding block portion 520, and a limiting portion 530, where the sliding rail portion 510 is connected to the collecting container 300, the sliding block portion 520 may slide on the sliding rail portion 510, the extending direction of the sliding rail portion 510 is a direction from an inner bottom wall of the collecting container 300 to a collecting opening of the collecting container 300, when the sliding block portion 520 is fixed, the collecting container 300 may move from the inner bottom wall of the collecting container 300 to the collecting opening direction of the collecting container 300, so as to achieve that the second nozzle is close to or far from the inner bottom of the collecting container 300, the sliding block portion 520 may be connected to the catheter 200, not only can satisfy the functional requirement, but also can improve the integration of the device, and avoid occupying too much space, and both ends of the sliding rail portion 510 may also be provided with the limiting portion 530, the limiting portion 530 may abut against the sliding block portion 520 when the sliding block portion 520 slides to both ends of the sliding rail portion 510, and the limiting portion 520 may continue sliding to slide, thereby avoiding the sliding block portion 520 from being separated from the sliding rail portion 510, and being beneficial to improving the safety of the device.
In some examples, the rail portion 510, the slider portion 520, and the stopper portion 530 are all made of thermoplastic resin.
In the above technical solution, the sliding rail portion 510, the sliding block portion 520 and the limiting portion 530 are all made of thermoplastic resin, for example, polyethylene can be used to improve the corrosion resistance of the sliding rail portion 510, the sliding block portion 520 and the limiting portion 530, the sliding rail portion 510, the sliding block portion 520 and the limiting portion 530 are inevitably contacted with the liquid chemical agent after long-term use, and the improvement of the corrosion resistance of the sliding rail portion 510, the sliding block portion 520 and the limiting portion 530 can avoid the failure of the sliding rail portion 510, the sliding block portion 520 and the limiting portion 530 due to chemical corrosion, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the device.
In the present disclosure, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, the term "plurality" then referring to two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, as they are used in a fixed or removable connection, or as they are integral with one another, as they are directly or indirectly connected through intervening media. The specific meaning of the terms in this disclosure will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc., are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or units referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "particular embodiments," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, so that various modifications and changes may be made to the present disclosure by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.