CN222187612U - A biological organic fertilizer drying device - Google Patents
A biological organic fertilizer drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN222187612U CN222187612U CN202420915846.7U CN202420915846U CN222187612U CN 222187612 U CN222187612 U CN 222187612U CN 202420915846 U CN202420915846 U CN 202420915846U CN 222187612 U CN222187612 U CN 222187612U
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- Prior art keywords
- organic fertilizer
- drying
- stirring
- shell cover
- drying roller
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a biological organic fertilizer drying device, and belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing. The organic fertilizer feeding device mainly comprises a frame, a drying roller, a discharging hopper, a stirring mechanism, an electric heating tube, a blower, a driving mechanism, a first shell cover, a shoveling plate, a supporting wheel, an electric cabinet, a second shell cover and a discharging auger, wherein the discharging auger is arranged to uniformly feed the organic fertilizer, so that the problem that the organic fertilizer is blocked at a discharging opening can be avoided, manual frequent dredging is not needed, the working efficiency is improved, the stirring mechanism is arranged, the agglomerated organic fertilizer is convenient to stir and break, the drying roller is favorable for fully drying the scattered organic fertilizer, the drying effect of the organic fertilizer is better, and the drying efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, and particularly relates to a biological organic fertilizer drying device.
Background
The biological organic fertilizer mainly takes animal and plant residues, crop straws and the like as sources, and the animal and plant residues and the crop straws need to be heated and dried in the processing process so as to be convenient for storage and guarantee quality.
The existing drying device is in the use process, due to the fact that moisture is contained in the bio-organic fertilizer, caking is easy to generate, caking of the bio-organic fertilizer cannot be effectively broken, the bio-organic fertilizer cannot be sufficiently dried, the drying effect is poor, the working efficiency is low, after long-time material pouring, a material inlet is easy to block, manual work is needed to dredge the bio-organic fertilizer frequently, and the production efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems that in the prior art, the existing drying device is easy to produce caking because the bio-organic fertilizer contains moisture in the use process, the caking of the bio-organic fertilizer cannot be effectively crushed, the bio-organic fertilizer is difficult to sufficiently dry, the drying effect is poor, the working efficiency is low, after long-time material pouring, a feeding port is easy to be blocked, the bio-organic fertilizer is required to be frequently dredged manually, and the production efficiency is reduced, the bio-organic fertilizer drying device is provided, the problem that the organic fertilizer is blocked at the feeding port can be avoided by arranging the feeding auger, the manual frequent dredging is not needed, the working efficiency is improved, the stirring mechanism is arranged, the caking of the organic fertilizer is facilitated to be stirred, the drying roller is favorable for sufficiently drying the scattered organic fertilizer, the drying effect of the organic fertilizer is better, and the drying efficiency is improved.
The biological organic fertilizer drying device mainly comprises a frame, a drying roller, a discharging hopper, a stirring mechanism, an electric heating tube, a blower, a driving mechanism, a first shell cover, a shoveling plate, a supporting wheel, an electric cabinet, a second shell cover and a discharging auger, wherein the drying roller is arranged on the frame through the supporting wheel, the driving mechanism is arranged on the frame and positioned at the side part of the drying roller, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with racks arranged on the outer wall of the drying roller, the shoveling plate for turning materials is uniformly arranged in the drying roller along the circumferential direction, the first shell cover and the second shell cover are respectively arranged on the frame and are in butt joint with the end part of the drying roller, the discharging hopper is arranged on the first shell cover and is communicated with the first shell cover, the stirring mechanism is arranged in the discharging hopper, the second shell cover is provided with a discharging hole along the circumferential direction, the electric cabinet is arranged on the frame, the electric cabinet is respectively electrically connected with the stirring mechanism and the driving mechanism, the blower is arranged at the end part of the first shell cover, and the electric heating tube is arranged in the first shell cover and is electrically connected with the electric cabinet.
The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft, a stirring rod and a stirring motor, wherein a dustproof cover plate is arranged at the top end of the discharging hopper, a feeding hole is formed in the dustproof cover plate, the end part of the stirring shaft is vertically arranged in the discharging hopper through bearings, the stirring rod is arranged on the upper half section of the stirring shaft, a discharging auger is sleeved on the lower half section of the stirring shaft, and the stirring motor is arranged on the dustproof cover plate and is in transmission connection with the stirring shaft and is connected with an electric cabinet.
The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a gear and a rotating shaft, wherein the driving motor is arranged on the frame, the rotating shaft is arranged on the frame through a bearing seat, the gear meshed with the rack is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the driving motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a speed reducer.
The length of the stirring rod is sequentially increased along with the height position of the stirring rod on the stirring shaft.
The end part of the second shell cover is provided with an induced draft fan, an inlet of the induced draft fan is communicated with the second shell cover, an outlet of the induced draft fan is connected with the dust removing device through an induced draft pipe, and the induced draft fan is electrically connected with the electric cabinet.
The material copying plate is obliquely arranged along the discharge end of the drying roller, and the feeding end of the drying roller is provided with a material guiding blade.
The second shell cover is internally provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the electric cabinet.
The drying roller is internally provided with a cylindrical heat insulation plate and a heat insulation plate for reducing heat dissipation.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the feeding auger is arranged to uniformly feed the organic fertilizer, so that the problem that the organic fertilizer is blocked at the feeding opening can be avoided, manual frequent dredging is not needed, the working efficiency is improved, the stirring mechanism is arranged, the agglomerated organic fertilizer is convenient to stir, the drying roller is favorable for fully drying the scattered organic fertilizer, the drying effect of the organic fertilizer is better, and the drying efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the internal structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing an internal structure of the drying drum.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the stirring mechanism.
Fig. 6 is a plan view of the internal structure of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present utility model more apparent, preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to facilitate understanding of the skilled person.
The utility model discloses a bio-organic fertilizer drying device, which mainly comprises a frame 1, a drying roller 2, a discharging hopper 3, a stirring mechanism 4, an electric heating tube 5, a blower 6, a driving mechanism 7, a first shell cover 8, a material copying plate 9, a supporting wheel 11, an electric control box 12, a second shell cover 13 and a discharging auger 14, wherein the drying roller 2 is arranged on the frame 1 through the supporting wheel 11, the driving mechanism 7 is arranged on the frame 1 and positioned at the side part of the drying roller 2, the driving mechanism 7 is in transmission connection with a rack 21 arranged on the outer wall of the drying roller 2, a material copying plate 9 for turning materials is uniformly arranged in the drying roller 2 along the circumferential direction, the first shell cover 8 and the second shell cover 13 are respectively arranged on the frame 1 and are in butt joint with the end part of the drying roller 2, the discharging hopper 3 is arranged on the first shell cover 8 and communicated with the first shell cover 8, the stirring mechanism 4 is arranged in the discharging hopper 3 along the circumferential direction, the electric control box 12 is arranged on the frame 1, the electric control box 12 is respectively arranged on the stirring mechanism 4 and the electric control box 7 and is electrically connected with the end part of the electric heating tube 8 in the electric control box 8, and the electric control box 8 is electrically connected with the end part of the electric heating tube 8. The stirring mechanism 4 comprises a stirring shaft 41, a stirring rod 42 and a stirring motor 43, the top end of the lower hopper 3 is provided with a dustproof cover plate 31, a feed inlet 32 is formed in the dustproof cover plate 31, the end part of the stirring shaft 41 is vertically arranged in the lower hopper 3 through bearings respectively, the stirring rod 42 is arranged on the upper half section of the stirring shaft 41, the lower half section of the stirring shaft is sleeved with a discharging auger 14, the stirring motor 43 is arranged on the dustproof cover plate 31 and is in transmission connection with the stirring shaft 41, and the stirring motor 43 is connected with the electric cabinet 12.
In operation, an operator sequentially starts the driving mechanism 7, the stirring mechanism 4, the blower 6 and the electric heating tube 5 through the electric cabinet 12, the driving mechanism 7 drives the drying roller 2 to rotate, the stirring motor 43 drives the stirring shaft 41 to rotate, the stirring rod 42 and the blanking auger 14 are driven to synchronously rotate through the stirring shaft 41, the air blown by the blower 6 is heated through the electric heating tube 5, so that hot air flow is formed in the drying roller 2, the operator or the belt conveyor inputs the organic fertilizer into the blanking hopper 3 along the feeding port 32, the stirring mechanism 4 sufficiently stirs the organic fertilizer, the agglomerated organic fertilizer is smashed, the blanking auger 14 uniformly conveys the organic fertilizer at the bottom of the blanking hopper 3 into the drying roller 2 in the stirring process, the drying roller 2 is scattered after lifting the organic fertilizer through the material-lifting plate 9 in the rotating process, the thermal contact surface of the organic fertilizer is increased, the organic fertilizer can be fully contacted with hot air in the drying roller 2, the moist organic fertilizer is dried, the efficiency is improved, the efficiency is gradually improved along with the rotation of the feeding port 32, the organic fertilizer is fully stirred through the stirring mechanism 4, the drying efficiency is improved, the material is well discharged through the drying roller is prevented from being blocked by the drying auger, the drying mechanism is more convenient, the drying efficiency is improved, the material is well blocked by the drying mechanism is completely, and the drying efficiency is improved, the material is well discharged, and the material is well discharged through the drying mechanism is well, and the drying machine is completely and the drying and the material is well blocked.
When the drying machine is operated, the driving motor 71 is started, the driving motor 71 drives the rotating shaft 73 to rotate through the meshing transmission of the gear 72 on the rotating shaft 73 and the rack 21, and further drives the drying roller 2 to rotate, so that organic fertilizers in the drying roller 2 can fully contact with hot air in the drying roller 2, drying of the organic fertilizers is more complete, drying effect is good, and drying efficiency is improved.
The length of the stirring rod 42 is increased along with the height position of the stirring shaft 41, so that the organic fertilizer in the discharging hopper 3 can be sufficiently stirred and the caking is scattered, the subsequent organic fertilizer is dried more sufficiently, the drying effect is better, and the efficiency is higher.
The end part of the second shell cover 13 is provided with an induced draft fan 10, an inlet of the induced draft fan 10 is communicated with the second shell cover 13, an outlet of the induced draft fan 10 is connected with a dust removing device through an induced draft pipe, the induced draft fan 10 is electrically connected with an electric cabinet 12, an operator starts the induced draft fan 10 through the electric cabinet 12, and induced draft is carried out through the induced draft fan 10, so that hot air in the drying roller 2 can flow rapidly, and the drying efficiency of organic fertilizer is improved.
The material copying plate 9 is obliquely arranged along the discharge end of the drying roller 2, and the material guiding blade 22 is arranged at the feed end of the drying roller 2, so that the organic fertilizer moves along the discharge end of the drying roller 2, and the organic fertilizer is favorably guided in the drying process.
The second housing 13 is internally provided with a temperature sensor 15, the temperature sensor 15 is electrically connected with the electric cabinet 12, and the temperature sensor 15 is used for monitoring the drying temperature in the drying roller 2 in real time, so that an operator can conveniently adjust the heating temperature of the electric heating tube 5 according to the humidity of the organic fertilizer, and the drying effect of the organic fertilizer is better.
The inside of the drying roller 2 is provided with a cylindrical heat insulation plate and a heat insulation plate for reducing heat dissipation, so that the heat dissipation in the drying roller 2 can be reduced, and a good drying effect is achieved.
The working process comprises the following steps:
In operation, an operator sequentially starts the driving mechanism 7, the stirring mechanism 4, the blower 6 and the electric heating tube 5 through the electric cabinet 12, the driving mechanism 7 drives the drying roller 2 to rotate, the stirring motor 43 drives the stirring shaft 41 to rotate, the stirring rod 42 and the blanking auger 14 are driven to synchronously rotate through the stirring shaft 41, the air blown by the blower 6 is heated through the electric heating tube 5, so that hot air flow is formed in the drying roller 2, the operator or the belt conveyor inputs the organic fertilizer into the blanking hopper 3 along the feeding port 32, the stirring mechanism 4 sufficiently stirs the organic fertilizer, the agglomerated organic fertilizer is smashed, the blanking auger 14 uniformly conveys the organic fertilizer at the bottom of the blanking hopper 3 into the drying roller 2 in the stirring process, the drying roller 2 is scattered after lifting the organic fertilizer through the material-lifting plate 9 in the rotating process, the thermal contact surface of the organic fertilizer is increased, the organic fertilizer can be fully contacted with hot air in the drying roller 2, the moist organic fertilizer is dried, the efficiency is improved, the efficiency is gradually improved along with the rotation of the feeding port 32, the organic fertilizer is fully stirred through the stirring mechanism 4, the drying efficiency is improved, the material is well discharged through the drying roller is prevented from being blocked by the drying auger, the drying mechanism is more convenient, the drying efficiency is improved, the material is well blocked by the drying mechanism is completely, and the drying efficiency is improved, the material is well discharged, and the material is well discharged through the drying mechanism is well, and the drying machine is completely and the drying and the material is well blocked.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments are only intended to illustrate rather than limit the utility model, and that, although the utility model has been described in detail by means of the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A bio-organic fertilizer drying device is characterized by comprising a frame (1), a drying roller (2), a discharging hopper (3), a stirring mechanism (4), an electric heating tube (5), a blower (6), a driving mechanism (7), a first shell cover (8), a shoveling plate (9), a supporting wheel (11), an electric cabinet (12), a second shell cover (13) and a discharging auger (14), wherein the drying roller (2) is arranged on the frame (1) through the supporting wheel (11), the driving mechanism (7) is arranged on the frame (1) and is positioned at the side part of the drying roller (2), the driving mechanism (7) is in transmission connection with a rack (21) arranged on the outer wall of the drying roller (2), a shoveling plate (9) for turning materials is uniformly arranged in the drying roller (2) along the circumferential direction, the first shell cover (8) and the second shell cover (13) are respectively arranged on the frame (1) and are in butt joint with the end parts of the drying roller (2), the discharging hopper (3) is arranged on the first shell cover (8) and is in connection with the first shell cover (8) and is arranged on the second shell cover (3) along the circumference (12) and is arranged on the circumference (1), the electric control box (12) is electrically connected with the stirring mechanism (4) and the driving mechanism (7) respectively, the air blower (6) is arranged at the end part of the first shell cover (8), the electric heating tube (5) is arranged in the first shell cover (8) and is electrically connected with the electric control box (12), the stirring mechanism (4) comprises a stirring shaft (41), a stirring rod (42) and a stirring motor (43), the top end of the lower hopper (3) is provided with a dustproof cover plate (31), a feeding hole (32) is formed in the dustproof cover plate (31), the end part of the stirring shaft (41) is vertically arranged in the lower hopper (3) through a bearing respectively, the stirring rod (42) is arranged at the upper half section of the stirring shaft (41), the lower half section of the stirring shaft is sleeved with a blanking auger (14), and the stirring motor (43) is arranged on the dustproof cover plate (31) and is in transmission connection with the stirring shaft (41), and the stirring motor (43) is connected with the electric control box (12).
2. The bio-organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (7) comprises a driving motor (71), a gear (72) and a rotating shaft (73), the driving motor (71) is arranged on the frame (1), the rotating shaft (73) is arranged on the frame (1) through a bearing seat, the rotating shaft (73) is provided with the gear (72) meshed with the rack (21), and the driving motor (71) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (73) through a speed reducer.
3. A bio-organic fertilizer drying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the length of the stirring rod (42) increases in sequence with the height position of the stirring shaft (41).
4. A bio-organic fertilizer drying device as set forth in claim 1 or 3, wherein the end of the second housing (13) is provided with a draught fan (10), the inlet of the draught fan (10) is communicated with the second housing (13), the outlet of the draught fan (10) is connected with a dust removing device through an induced air pipe, and the draught fan (10) is electrically connected with an electric cabinet (12).
5. The bio-organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 4, wherein the material-making plate (9) is obliquely arranged along the discharge end of the drying roller (2), and the material-guiding blade (22) is arranged at the feed end of the drying roller (2).
6. A bio-organic fertilizer drying device as set forth in claim 1 or 3, wherein a temperature sensor (15) is provided in the second housing (13), and the temperature sensor (15) is electrically connected with the electric cabinet (12).
7. A bio-organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 4, wherein the drying roller (2) is internally provided with a cylindrical heat insulation plate and a heat insulation plate for reducing heat dissipation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420915846.7U CN222187612U (en) | 2024-04-29 | 2024-04-29 | A biological organic fertilizer drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420915846.7U CN222187612U (en) | 2024-04-29 | 2024-04-29 | A biological organic fertilizer drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222187612U true CN222187612U (en) | 2024-12-17 |
Family
ID=93832061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420915846.7U Active CN222187612U (en) | 2024-04-29 | 2024-04-29 | A biological organic fertilizer drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222187612U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-04-29 CN CN202420915846.7U patent/CN222187612U/en active Active
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